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Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) in Trichy

Also Known as PPBS, PLBS, Post Lunch Blood Sugar, Glucose PP, Post prandial Plasma Glucose Concentration, Sugar PP, 2-hour Post prandial, Glucose Post prandial (PP)

Blood is collected 2 hrs after meal

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RECOMMENDED BY:Dr. Bhattacharya

Specialises in Blood Studies

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  • GLUCOSE, POST PRANDIAL (PP), 2 HOURS (POST MEAL)

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BLOOD

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7 years & above

Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal)

Test Overview

Sample TypeBlood
Reports Delivery6 Hrs
Price/Cost₹80
Number of Tests Included1

What is a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test?

The Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test, commonly referred to as the postprandial blood sugar (PPBS) test, is a diagnostic tool that helps measure blood glucose levels exactly two hours after a meal. The timing gap is a key aspect of the test as it reflects how efficiently the body processes glucose following food intake. Elevated postprandial glucose levels can indicate impaired glucose metabolism, commonly associated with diabetes mellitus.

The top Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Tests are available in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Chennai.

The test is performed by drawing a blood sample from a vein, usually in the arm, after a patient has consumed a meal. The glucose postprandial test helps in diagnosing diabetes, assessing the effectiveness of diabetes management strategies, and monitoring blood sugar levels in patients with prediabetes. It's a vital follow-up to fasting blood sugar tests, offering a comprehensive picture of an individual's glucose metabolism.

Typically, a post prandial test involves the patient eating a standardised meal containing a specific amount of carbohydrates. Blood is then drawn two hours after the meal to measure the glucose concentration. This approach helps identify abnormalities in glucose regulation that might not be evident in fasting blood sugar tests alone.

What is the Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Price?

The cost of a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test can vary significantly depending on several factors, including geographic location, laboratory standards, and available discounts.

  • Geographic Location: The ppbs test price can vary between cities and regions. In metropolitan areas, the cost tends to be higher due to the increased operational expenses of laboratories. For instance, in major cities like Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore, the price range may be higher. In contrast, in smaller towns or rural areas, the cost could be lower.
  • Laboratory Standards: Laboratories with higher accreditation standards and state-of-the-art equipment may charge more for their services. Labs that follow stringent quality control measures and have certified technicians often have higher costs but provide more accurate and reliable results.
  • Discounts and Insurance: Discounts can significantly impact the price of a postprandial blood sugar test. Many labs offer promotional discounts, packages, or membership deals that reduce the overall cost. Additionally, insurance coverage plays a crucial role. For individuals with health insurance, out-of-pocket costs for the PPBS test might be lower or fully covered, depending on the insurance plan.
  • Direct-to-Consumer Testing: With the rise of direct-to-consumer lab testing, patients can order PPBS test online and visit partner labs to have their samples collected. These services often provide competitive pricing and convenience, ranging, depending on the provider and any promotional offers.

Before you undergo this test, you should compare prices and check for any applicable discounts to ensure they receive the best value for their healthcare needs.

Apollo 24|7 maintains a competitive PPBS blood test while delivering exceptional service quality. Before proceeding with a PPBS test, you should check the PPBS test price across cities.

What is the Purpose of Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test?

The glucose, post prandial (PP), 2 hours (post meal) test is a diagnostic tool used to measure blood sugar levels exactly two hours after consuming a meal. The primary PPBS test purpose is to evaluate how efficiently the body processes glucose and to monitor blood sugar control in individuals, particularly those with diabetes.

  • Assessment of Diabetes Management: One of the critical purposes of the PPBS test is to assess the efficacy of diabetes management strategies. For individuals diagnosed with diabetes, maintaining blood sugar levels within a target range is crucial to prevent complications. By measuring blood glucose levels two hours after a meal, healthcare providers can determine if a patient's current treatment regimen—whether it includes insulin, oral medications, diet, or exercise—is effective.
  • Diagnosis of Diabetes and Prediabetes: The PPBS test is instrumental in diagnosing diabetes and prediabetes. Elevated postprandial glucose levels can indicate impaired glucose tolerance, a precursor to diabetes. Typically, blood sugar levels should return to pre-meal levels within two hours in non-diabetic individuals. Persistently high readings may suggest diabetes or an increased risk for developing diabetes, warranting further testing and intervention.
  • Understanding Blood Sugar Spikes: The PPBS test helps in understanding how specific foods or dietary patterns affect blood sugar levels. This insight is particularly valuable for diabetic patients to tailor their diets to minimise postprandial spikes. It also assists dietitians and healthcare providers in designing personalised nutrition plans that support stable blood glucose levels.
  • Evaluating Metabolic Health: Beyond diabetes management, the PPBS test can serve as an indicator of overall metabolic health. Abnormal postprandial glucose levels can be associated with conditions such as metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, and obesity. By identifying abnormal glucose metabolism early, proactive measures can be taken to mitigate these risks.
  • Monitoring During Pregnancy: For pregnant women, especially those with gestational diabetes, the PPBS test is crucial. Managing blood sugar levels during pregnancy is essential to ensure the health of both the mother and the baby. Elevated postprandial glucose can lead to complications such as macrosomia (large baby), preterm birth, and preeclampsia.

The PPBS test serves multiple purposes, including the diagnosis and management of diabetes, assessment of dietary impacts on blood sugar, and evaluation of overall metabolic health. Its role is pivotal in both the clinical setting and day-to-day diabetes management, making it an indispensable tool in modern healthcare.

Who Should Get a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Done?

The post prandial sugar test, which measures blood glucose levels two hours after a meal, is particularly recommended for individuals exhibiting certain signs and symptoms or those at risk of diabetes and other metabolic disorders. Identifying who should undergo this test can facilitate early diagnosis and better management of blood sugar-related conditions.

  • Individuals with Symptoms of Diabetes: People experiencing classic symptoms of diabetes should consider getting a PPBS test. These symptoms include excessive thirst (polydipsia), frequent urination (polyuria), unexplained weight loss, extreme hunger (polyphagia), fatigue, blurred vision, slow-healing sores, and recurrent infections. These signs indicate the body’s inability to properly regulate blood glucose levels, making the PPBS test a valuable diagnostic tool.
  • People with Prediabetes: Those diagnosed with prediabetes are at high risk for developing type 2 diabetes and should regularly monitor their blood sugar levels. The PPBS test helps in assessing how their body handles glucose after meals and aids in making necessary lifestyle adjustments to prevent the progression to diabetes.
  • Individuals with Family History of Diabetes: A family history of diabetes significantly increases one’s risk of developing the condition. People with close relatives (parents, siblings) who have diabetes should undergo this test periodically to detect any early signs of impaired glucose tolerance.
  • Overweight and Obese Individuals: Being overweight or obese is a major risk factor for insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. The PPBS test can help in monitoring how weight impacts blood sugar levels, guiding necessary interventions like weight loss, dietary changes, and physical activity to improve metabolic health.
  • Pregnant Women: Pregnant women, particularly those at risk of gestational diabetes, should have their postprandial glucose levels checked. This is crucial for preventing complications during pregnancy and ensuring the health of both mother and baby.
  • Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases: Individuals with cardiovascular diseases or risk factors like hypertension and dyslipidemia often have associated metabolic issues. The PPBS test can provide insights into their glucose metabolism and help in managing both cardiovascular and metabolic health.
  • People Experiencing Postprandial Symptoms: Some individuals might not have diagnosed diabetes but may experience symptoms like dizziness, fatigue, or weakness after meals. These symptoms can indicate abnormal postprandial glucose spikes or reactive hypoglycemia. The PPBS test can help in identifying the underlying issue.
  • Monitoring in Diagnosed Diabetics: For individuals already diagnosed with diabetes, the PPBS test is a critical part of ongoing monitoring. It helps in adjusting medications, dietary plans, and other interventions to maintain optimal blood glucose levels and prevent complications.

Components of a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test

The Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) test measures the concentration of glucose in the blood exactly two hours after consuming a meal. Technically, this test evaluates how efficiently the body metabolises glucose, the primary sugar derived from dietary carbohydrates.

After a meal, carbohydrates are broken down into glucose, which enters the bloodstream. The pancreas responds by secreting insulin, a hormone that facilitates the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production or storage. The PPBS test measures the blood glucose level to assess the effectiveness of this process.

The measured glucose level indicates how well the body manages postprandial glucose spikes. Elevated levels suggest impaired glucose tolerance, insulin resistance, or diabetes, prompting further investigation and potential adjustments in management strategies.

Understanding Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Report

Understanding the ppbs test report is crucial for checking if the blood glucose level falls within the PPBS normal range. The following table shows the normal, higher and borderline levels of glucose in the body:

RangeNormal RangeBorderline RangeHigher RangeLow Range
Blood Glucose Level (mg/dL)< 70< 140140 - 199≥ 200

Preparation and Procedure for Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Blood Test

The PPBS test preparation starts with eating a meal containing a standard amount of carbohydrates. Two hours after finishing the meal, a blood sample is drawn to measure glucose levels. Avoid additional food or intense physical activity during this period.

How is Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Done?

The Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) test is crucial for diagnosing diabetes, assessing the effectiveness of diabetes management, and understanding postprandial glucose metabolism. Here's the PPBS test procedure:

  • Initial Preparation: Eat a balanced meal containing a known amount of carbohydrates, typically recommended by your healthcare provider. This meal helps standardise the glucose load for the test.
  • Timing: Start timing immediately after finishing the meal. The blood sample should be drawn exactly two hours after the meal to ensure accurate results.
  • Blood Sample Collection: The phlebotomist will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm using a sterile needle. The sample is then collected in a tube and sent to a laboratory for analysis.
  • Laboratory Analysis: The blood sample is analysed using enzymatic methods like glucose oxidase or hexokinase to determine the glucose concentration.
  • Results Interpretation: Your healthcare provider will review the results. Levels below 140 mg/dL are considered normal, 140-199 mg/dL indicates impaired glucose tolerance (prediabetes), and levels of 200 mg/dL or higher suggest diabetes.

Is Fasting Required for a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test?

No, fasting is not required for the post prandial blood glucose test. This test specifically measures blood glucose levels after a meal, making it essential to eat before the test. Here’s what to keep in mind:

  • Pre-Test Meal: Consume a meal containing a significant amount of carbohydrates. This is vital because the test evaluates how your body handles glucose from the food you eat.
  • Timing: Record the time you start eating. The test is conducted exactly two hours from this point.
  • Avoid Additional Intake: During the two-hour waiting period, do not eat or drink anything else except water. This ensures that the blood glucose measurement reflects the impact of the initial meal only.
  • Blood Sample Collection: Arrive at the testing facility in time for the two-hour mark. A healthcare provider will draw a blood sample to measure your blood sugar levels.

Since the test relies on post-meal glucose levels, eating beforehand is crucial. Therefore, fasting is not only unnecessary but counterproductive for this specific test.

What Time of the Day Should I Undergo a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test?

The timing of the postprandial blood sugar test depends largely on your daily routine and your doctor's instructions. Typically, this test is scheduled for a time when you can conveniently have a meal and then wait for two hours for the blood draw. Morning tests are common because they allow you to consume breakfast, which can simplify the scheduling. However, the test can be done at any time of day, as long as you follow the procedure accurately: eat a meal containing the specified amount of carbohydrates, wait exactly two hours without eating or drinking anything other than water, and then have your blood drawn. Ensure that the chosen time fits into your daily schedule comfortably, allowing you to follow the test instructions precisely without interruptions or delays. It’s essential to coordinate with your healthcare provider to determine the best time for the test based on your routine and any additional medical appointments you may have.

Booking Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Online & Check Reports

This section will guide you through the simple process of booking a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) test online at Apollo 24|7 and the steps to download the PPBS test report once they are ready.

What are the Steps to Schedule a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test on Apollo 24|7

Booking a post prandial sugar test through Apollo 24|7 is straightforward and easy. It's a quick, user-friendly process that can be done from the comfort of your home. Here are the steps:

  • Visit Apollo 24|7 Website or App: Launch by visiting the Apollo 24|7 website, or downloading their app from your smartphone’s app store. The design of both platforms is user-friendly, allowing for easy navigation.
  • Search for the Test: Once at the homepage, use the search box (usually at the top of the page) and key in post prandial blood glucose test. This action will direct you to a dedicated page for the PPBS blood test.
  • Choose Time and Place: On reaching the PPBS test page, you have the flexibility to pick a time slot and location that best suits your schedule for blood sample collection. The PPBS test price will also be displayed here.
  • Finalise Your Booking: After selecting your preferred time and location, proceed to finish your booking by providing all necessary details.
  • Await Confirmation: After successfully booking your Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) test, sit tight until you receive a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7. This final step ensures that your request has been processed correctly.

How do I Access by Glucose, Post Prandial (PP), 2 Hours (Post Meal) Test Results Online on Apollo 24|7?

If you've undergone a PPBS blood test, procuring your results is an important step in your health journey. Apollo 24|7 provides a seamless online platform that allows you to access your PPBS test list reports conveniently and securely. Here's how you can access your dengue rapid test report online:

  • Await Notification: Once your post prandial sugar test procedure is completed and the experts have prepared your report, Apollo 24|7 will send a notification to inform you that your results are ready for review.
  • Log in to Your Account: Use your username and password to log in to your Apollo 24|7 account. This can be done via their website or mobile application.
  • Visit the Reports Section: After logging in, look for the 'Reports' section on your dashboard. This section contains all of your medical reports, including the PPBS test report.
  • Select Your Test: Navigate through your saved reports and choose the specific one for the PPBS test.
  • Download Report: Each report includes a download option which allows you to save an electronic copy of your postprandial blood sugar test result for future reference or consultations with your doctor.

faqFrequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

If my glucose post prandial test results show higher, what are the next steps? Should I consult a specialist or make specific lifestyle changes?

If your glucose post prandial test results are higher than normal, consult your healthcare provider. They may refer you to an endocrinologist or diabetes specialist for further evaluation. Additionally, lifestyle changes such as improving diet, increasing physical activity, and managing weight can help regulate blood sugar levels. Medication adjustments might also be necessary based on the specialist's recommendations.

Are there any alternative or complementary tests to consider alongside a post prandial test for a more comprehensive assessment?

Yes, complementary tests include fasting blood glucose, HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin), and oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT). These tests provide a broader picture of your glucose metabolism and help in diagnosing and monitoring diabetes more effectively. Combining these tests can offer a comprehensive assessment of your blood sugar control over different time frames.

Are there any emerging technologies or advancements in PPBS testing that I should be aware of?

Emerging technologies in PPBS testing include continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) systems and non-invasive glucose monitoring devices. CGMs provide real-time glucose readings and trends throughout the day, offering a detailed picture of blood sugar fluctuations. Advances in non-invasive methods, such as wearable sensors, aim to improve convenience and reduce the need for frequent blood draws.

Can I drink water before PPBS blood test?

Yes, you can drink water before a Glucose, Post Prandial (PP) blood test. Drinking water does not affect blood glucose levels and helps maintain hydration, making it easier for healthcare professionals to draw your blood sample. Avoid other beverages, especially those containing sugar or caffeine, as they can influence test results.

How accurate is glucose post prandial test for the diagnosis of kidney health?

The glucose post prandial test is not specifically designed to diagnose kidney health. It primarily assesses how well your body manages blood sugar levels after eating. Kidney function is better evaluated through tests like serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). High blood sugar over time can impact kidney health, but PPBS alone is not a diagnostic tool for kidney function.

Can my postprandial sugar be less than fasting?

It is unusual but possible for postprandial sugar to be less than fasting sugar. This condition, known as reactive hypoglycemia, occurs when the body releases too much insulin after eating, causing blood sugar levels to drop. If this happens, it's important to consult a healthcare provider to investigate underlying causes and manage the condition appropriately.

What is the difference between PP and random blood sugar?

Postprandial (PP) blood sugar measures glucose levels exactly two hours after eating, providing insight into how the body handles glucose intake. Random blood sugar is measured at any time, regardless of meals, and reflects current glucose levels. PP tests are more structured, while random tests offer a general snapshot of blood sugar at a given moment.

What causes postprandial hypoglycemia?

Postprandial hypoglycemia is caused by excessive insulin release following a meal, leading to low blood sugar levels. Factors include certain medical conditions, such as insulinoma or gastric surgery, and dietary habits like high-carb meals that spike insulin production. It can also be related to insulin resistance or other metabolic issues.

What is the best fasting sugar level?

The best fasting blood sugar level is generally between 70 to 99 mg/dL (3.9 to 5.5 mmol/L). Levels within this range indicate normal glucose metabolism. Higher levels might suggest prediabetes or diabetes, while lower levels could indicate hypoglycemia. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalised targets based on your health condition.

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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results