Complete Blood Count (CBC)

Complete Blood Count (CBC) Test Price

Test Overview

What is the CBC Test Price?

CBC test price can vary. This pricing range is influenced by a variety of factors, including distance from labs, making it difficult to provide a precise value without taking these into account.

The top CBC tests are available in Hyderabad, Bangalore, Gurgaon, Noida, Chennai.

First and foremost, the location has a big impact on the test price. For example, big cities such as Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Delhi may have slightly higher charges than smaller cities and towns. This is due to increased operational costs in larger cities, which are frequently reflected in the price of medical testing.

Second, the healthcare centre where you select to have your test done affects the cost. Government hospitals and clinics typically charge less than private diagnostic centres or hospitals. Apollo 24|7, one of India's leading healthcare providers, provides high-quality CBC tests at competitive rates.

Furthermore, whether or not you have health insurance may have an impact on the overall cost. Many insurance companies cover diagnostic tests such as CBC under their policies. As a result, before taking your test, you should double-check your insurance policy information.

About CBC Test

The Complete Blood Count (CBC) is a standard medical test that doctors frequently suggest. This test offers essential data regarding the many cell types in your blood, which include red blood cells (RBCs), white blood cells (WBCs), and platelets. These data can assist your doctor in detecting conditions such as anaemia, infections, and other disorders.

What is the CBC Test?

The CBC test is a diagnostic evaluation that measures the levels of numerous blood components and can provide crucial information about your general health. The CBC test is highly significant.

The CBC test serves as a crucial tool for monitoring health. The stresses of modern life can lead to various health issues, reflected in abnormal CBC results. Additionally, the diversity of populations means a range of health conditions that could necessitate a CBC test. Whether you are experiencing unusual fatigue, frequent infections, or managing an ongoing health condition, a CBC test can play a vital role in your healthcare journey.

With advanced healthcare infrastructure and skilled medical professionals, accessing CBC testing is becoming increasingly convenient. Moreover, the CBC test price remains competitive, making it accessible to a broad range of individuals seeking to monitor their health status.

What is Included in a CBC Test?

Essential elements of a CBC test include:

• Haemoglobin (Hb): Hemoglobin quantifies the oxygen-carrying protein content in the bloodstream.
• Packed Cell Volume (PCV): Also called haematocrit, PCV gauges the volume percentage of red blood cells in the blood. Deviations from normal levels may signal conditions such as anaemia or dehydration.
• Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count: RBC assesses the quantity of red blood cells within a specific blood volume.
• Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): MCV indicates the average volume of red blood cells.
• Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH): MCH measures the average haemoglobin content per red blood cell.
• Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): MCHC reflects the concentration of haemoglobin in red blood cells.
• Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW): RDW measures the variability in the size of red blood cells.
• Total Leucocyte Count (TLC): Also referred to as the white blood cell count, TLC measures the quantity of total white blood cells in a specific blood volume.
• Differential Leukocyte Count (DLC): DLC provides a breakdown of the various types of white blood cells present, including neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, monocytes, and basophils.
• Platelet Count: This indicates the number of platelets in the blood. Deviations from normal levels may indicate bleeding disorders or thrombocytosis.
• Neutrophils, Lymphocytes, Eosinophils, Monocytes, Basophils: These represent different types of white blood cells, each with distinct functions in the immune system.
• Blasts, Pro-Myelocytes, Myelocytes, Meta-Myelocyte, Bands, Prolymphocytes, Atypical Cells: These are immature forms of white blood cells that may be present in the blood in conditions such as leukaemia or other bone marrow disorders.
• NRBC S/100 WBC: This indicates the number of nucleated red blood cells per 100 white blood cells. Elevated levels may suggest conditions like bone marrow failure or severe anaemia.
• Corrected TLC and Absolute Leukocyte Count: These are parameters used to adjust the white blood cell count based on the presence of nucleated red blood cells.

Who Needs a CBC Test?

CBC test is recommended for people who exhibit the following symptoms: 

• Weakness & exhaustion
• Fever
• Bruises
• Weight loss

Pre-surgery tests, routine health check-ups, and the monitoring of illnesses, including anaemia and infections, are other typical applications for it.

Signs you Need to Take the CBC Test?

The onset of certain symptoms may warrant a CBC test. Among those are:

• Unexplained Fatigue or Weakness: If a person experiences persistent fatigue or weakness that cannot be explained by physical activity or sleep deprivation, a complete blood count (CBC) test may be necessary. These symptoms may be accompanied by other blood disorders or anaemia (low red blood cell counts).
• Recurrent or chronic infections: If an infection is more severe than usual or occurs without an apparent reason, it may be a sign of a compromised immune system. To evaluate the white blood cell count (essential for warding off infections)—a CBC test can be performed.
• Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant and unexpected weight loss that occurs without diet or exercise modifications might be worrisome. It may point to underlying medical conditions such as infections, inflammation, or some types of cancer, which can be diagnosed with the help of a CBC test.
• Bleeding or Bruising Easily: Prolonged bleeding from small wounds or injuries, bleeding gums, or frequent or severe bruises may indicate issues with platelet function or blood clotting. A CBC test can measure the platelet count and other clotting factors, which may assess these problems.
• Inflammation or Swelling: Inflammatory problems such as infections, autoimmune diseases, or arthritis may be indicated by persistent inflammation or swelling in different regions of the body. Elevated white blood cell counts, a sign of infection or inflammation, can be found by a complete blood count (CBC).
• Fever: A persistent or recurrent fever may indicate an underlying infection, inflammatory disease, or blood issue, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms like exhaustion, sweats at night, or unexplained weight loss. A complete blood count (CBC) can reveal important details regarding the immune system's functioning and general health.

As is evident, a complete blood count (CBC) is a useful diagnostic tool that can help doctors look into and keep track of a wide range of health conditions, particularly when patients have symptoms that point to underlying medical problems. It is essential for detecting anomalies in platelets, white blood cells, and red blood cells, thus helping with the diagnosis and treatment of several illnesses.

CBC Test Range & Parameters

As previously stated, CBC is typically performed by medical professionals to assess your general health and identify a variety of conditions, some of which include anaemia, infections, or diseases of the blood cells. To have a better understanding of this important lab test, let's dissect the CBC test parameters and their typical ranges.

• PCV (Packed Cell Volume):
  Normal: Men: 38.8–50.0%, Women: 34.9–44.5%
  High (Polycythaemia): Men >50.0%, Women >44.5%
  Deficient (Anaemia): Men <38.8%, Women <34.9%
• RBC (Red Blood Cell) Count:
  Normal: Men: 4.7–6.1 million/microlitre, Women: 4.2–5.4 million/microlitre
  High (Polycythaemia): >6.1 million/microlitre
  Deficient (Anaemia): <4.7 million/microlitre
• MCV (Mean Corpuscular Volume):
  Normal: 80–96 femtolitres
  High (Macrocytosis): >96 femtolitres
  Deficient (Microcytosis): <80 femtolitres
• MCH (Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin):
  Normal: 27–31 picograms/cell
  High: >31 picograms/cell
  Deficient: <27 picograms/cell
• MCHC (Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration):
  Normal: 33.4–35.5 grams/decilitre
  High: >35.5 grams/decilitre
  Deficient: <33.4 grams/decilitre
• RDW (Red Cell Distribution Width):
  Normal: 11.5–14.5%
  High: >14.5%
  Deficient: <11.5%
• Total Leucocyte Count (TLC):
  Normal: 4,500–11,000 cells/microlitre
• Differential Leukocyte Count (DLC) - Different Types of White Blood Cells:Normal ranges for different types:
  Neutrophils: 40–60%
  Lymphocytes: 20–40%
  Eosinophils: 1–6%
  Monocytes: 2–10%
  Basophils: 0.5–1%
• Platelet Count:
  Normal: 150,000–450,000 platelets/microlitre
  Blasts, Pro-Myelocytes, Myelocytes, Meta-Myelocyte, Bands, Prolymphocytes, Atypical Cells, NRBC S/100 WBC, Corrected
• TLC, Absolute Leukocyte Count: Usually, there are no clearly defined normal, high, or inadequate levels for these parameters. They are typically evaluated with particular diseases or conditions, such as leukaemia or other bone marrow disorders, where their quantity and existence may be important for diagnosis and monitoring.

Decoding CBC Test Report

What do the values in a CBC report suggest? 

The following blood components are covered in detail by the CBC test report: 

• Hemoglobin: This is the protein in RBCs that carries oxygen. Higher than normal levels may indicate polycythaemia, whereas lower than normal levels may indicate anaemia. 
• Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH): Low MCH levels may indicate reduced haemoglobin content (hypochromic anaemia), while high levels may suggest increased haemoglobin content (hyperchromic anaemia).
• Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): Low MCHC levels may suggest decreased haemoglobin content (hypochromic anaemia), while high levels may indicate increased haemoglobin content (hyperchromic anaemia).
• Red cell Distribution Width (RDW): High RDW may indicate a large variance in red blood cell size, while low RDW is less frequently seen but may signify certain bone marrow disorders.
• Total Leucocyte Count (TLC): Elevated TLC may be a sign of leukaemia, infection, inflammation, or other blood disorders. Reduced TLC may be an indication of autoimmune diseases, certain infections, or bone marrow failure.
• Differential Leukocyte Count (DLC): Various types of white blood cells:
  Elevated neutrophils: It may indicate bacterial infections, inflammation, or stress.
  Elevated lymphocytes: It may suggest viral infections, leukaemia, or lymphoma.
  Elevated eosinophils: It may indicate allergic reactions, parasitic infections, or certain autoimmune diseases.
  Elevated monocytes: It may suggest chronic infections, autoimmune diseases, or leukaemia.
  Elevated basophils: It may indicate allergic reactions, chronic myelogenous leukaemia, or specific inflammatory conditions.
• Platelet Count: Elevated levels (thrombocytosis) may be a sign of infection, iron-deficiency anaemia, inflammation, or certain cancers. Reduced levels (thrombocytopenia) may indicate autoimmune illnesses, excessive bleeding, or bone marrow disorders.

Abnormal levels of these parameters can help diagnose underlying medical issues and guide further evaluation and treatment.

What Other Tests May Be Ordered in Case the Values in the CBC Report Are on the Higher Side?

If your CBC results indicate values above the normal range, your doctor may recommend further tests, including:

• Blood Smear: Under a microscope, a blood smear offers a more thorough analysis of blood cells. It can help diagnose certain blood disorders like leukaemia or infections like malaria by revealing anomalies in cell shape, size, and distribution.
• Bone Marrow Biopsy: A bone marrow biopsy could be advised if the CBC findings show anomalies in blood cell production or point to a serious condition such as leukaemia or bone marrow disorders. During this process, a tiny bone marrow tissue sample is extracted to examine and evaluate the bone marrow's condition and functionality.

What Other Tests May Be Ordered in Case the Values in the CBC Report Are on the Lower Side?

If your CBC findings reveal values below the normal range, additional testing may be recommended, such as:

• Iron Level Tests: These tests measure the levels of iron in the blood to diagnose iron deficiency anaemia, which is a prevalent cause of low red blood cell count.
• Vitamin B12 and Folate Tests: Anaemia may result from the deficiency of these nutrients. Testing for vitamin B12 and folate levels aids in identifying deficits and deciding on the best course of action.

Doctors to Consult for CBC Test

Consultation with medical experts may differ based on the CBC results and any potential underlying conditions:

• General Physician: For routine CBC interpretation and treatment of common health concerns detected by the test.
• Specialist Referral: If signs of complex or serious blood disorders, such as abnormal cell counts or suspected leukaemia, are present, a haematologist may need to be consulted for specialised evaluation and treatment.

Other Tests Recommended Based on CBC Results

Your doctor can recommend additional tests to evaluate particular organ functions or underlying medical issues in light of the CBC results. Among them are the following:

• Liver Function Test: Suggested if the CBC report shows any signs of liver dysfunction or abnormal liver enzymes.
• Thyroid Function Test: Recommended if CBC findings raise suspicions of thyroid hormone abnormalities.
• Kidney Function Test: Advised if the CBC test shows anomalies in kidney-related parameters or indications of compromised kidney function.

While the CBC test is a valuable instrument that provides an overview of your overall health, the findings are only one aspect. For a comprehensive understanding of your CBC test report, always speak with your doctor. Keep in mind that the majority of health issues can be properly managed with early detection and prompt treatment.

CBC Test Importance

The CBC test is essential to healthcare since it gives an overview of your general state of health. It acts as a general screening test for a number of disorders, including anaemia and infections.

Why Is the CBC Test Important?

The CBC test is extremely valuable in medical diagnoses for several reasons:

• Broad Health Overview: It offers a thorough assessment of your health, assisting in the early detection of potential problems before they worsen.
• Disease Detection: Numerous conditions, including anaemia, infection, inflammation, bleeding disorders, and leukaemia, can be found with the aid of the CBC test.
• Treatment Evaluation: The CBC test can be used by doctors to track how your body reacts to certain therapies, such as chemotherapy.
• Disease Prevention: Regular CBC testing can aid in illness prevention by identifying anomalies at an early stage.

Diseases Diagnosed by CBC Test

A CBC test plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of numerous medical conditions, including the following:

• Anaemia: CBC measures the quantity of red blood cells and the amount of haemoglobin in the blood, thereby diagnosing different kinds of anaemia. Different types of anaemia, like haemolytic anaemia, iron deficiency anaemia, or vitamin B12 deficiency anaemia, exhibit distinct patterns in CBC findings. Anaemia, for instance, is characterised by a low red blood cell count and lowered haemoglobin levels. This aids medical professionals in identifying the underlying cause and determining appropriate treatment.
• Infections: A high white blood cell count, particularly when neutrophil counts are elevated, may indicate an infection. Neutrophils are a type of white blood cell that are essential to the body's immunological reaction to bacterial infections. By monitoring changes in white blood cell count, doctors can determine the severity of an infection and adjust treatment accordingly, such as administering antibiotics for bacterial infections.
• Inflammation: Certain types of white blood cells, such as lymphocytes and monocytes, may increase in response to tissue damage or inflammation. A CBC test may detect elevated levels of these inflammatory markers, providing important details on underlying inflammatory conditions and the immunological response of the body. Healthcare professionals can more effectively detect and treat inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and autoimmune disorders by monitoring changes in the white blood cell composition.
• Bleeding disorders and Blood clotting problems: A CBC test's platelet count provides information on a person's ability to form blood clots and maintain normal haemostasis. Abnormal platelet counts, either low (thrombocytopenia) or high (thrombocytosis), may signify blood clotting issues or bleeding disorders. While thrombocytosis may predispose individuals to abnormal blood clot formation, thrombocytopenia raises the risk of excessive bleeding. Healthcare professionals can successfully detect and treat bleeding disorders, clotting disorders, and related conditions by measuring platelet counts.
• Leukaemia and other blood cancers: Abnormal CBC results, involving abnormal white blood cell counts, immature or abnormal white blood cells, or alterations in red blood cell morphology, may suggest the presence of leukaemia or other blood malignancies. Leukaemia is a kind of cancer that affects the bone marrow and blood, leading to an uncontrollably high production of white blood cells. Additional diagnostic procedures, including bone marrow biopsy, flow cytometry, or genetic testing, may be performed to confirm the diagnosis and establish the best course of action.

Why Are Pregnant Women Suggested Regular CBC Tests?

Regular CBC testing is frequently advised for expectant mothers for the following reasons:

• Monitor Maternal Health: Pregnancy-related health issues for the mother can be tracked with this test.
• Detect Anaemia: Pregnancy frequently causes iron deficiency anaemia, which can be identified with a CBC test.
• Check Platelet Count: Because low platelet counts can result in difficulties, it is imperative to monitor them during pregnancy.
• Identify Infections: Frequent CBC tests assist in the early identification of any possible infections that may have an adverse effect on the pregnancy.

How Frequently Should You Undergo the CBC Test?

The frequency of CBC tests is determined by a number of factors, including:

• Health Status: Your doctor may suggest a CBC test as part of your yearly physical examination if you are in good health and do not have any symptoms.
• Existing Health Conditions: Your doctor could advise more frequent CBC tests if you have a medical condition like cancer or heart disease that needs to be closely monitored.
• Medication Effects: If you are taking certain medications, you may be advised to have regular CBC tests to monitor the effects.

Remember that frequent health screenings, including the CBC test, can aid in the early detection and control of diseases. Make it a part of your healthcare regimen to live a better life.

Preparing for the CBC Test

Preparing for the CBC test is quite simple, but knowing which measures to take can provide you with the knowledge you need to feel confident.

Preparing for the CBC Test

Before undergoing a CBC test, you should consider the following factors:

• Medications: Make sure to notify your healthcare provider about any medications you are taking.
• Fasting: Usually not necessary; maintain your normal eating and drinking habits.
• Clothing: Wear attire with sleeves that can be easily rolled up.
• Relaxation: Try to stay calm and relaxed before the test.
• Hydration: Drink water beforehand to facilitate the blood draw process.
• Exercise: Avoid vigorous physical activity prior to the test.
• Follow Instructions: Adhere to any specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider.

How is the CBC Test Done?

A complete blood count (CBC) test involves drawing a tiny amount of blood from a vein in your arm. A phlebotomist will clean the injection site, insert a needle, and collect a blood sample in a tube. The sample will be sent to a laboratory and analysed for various components, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The results will provide important information about your overall health and may aid in the diagnosis of conditions such as anaemia, infections, and blood disorders.

Can I Take the CBC Test at Any Time of the Day?

Yes, you can typically take a complete blood count (CBC) test at any time of the day. Unlike some other tests that may necessitate fasting, CBC tests often do not have a set time of day requirement. However, it is always advisable to follow any specific recommendations given by your healthcare practitioner. If there are any special considerations or if they wish to align the exam with certain conditions, they will notify you. Otherwise, you can arrange the CBC test at a time that works for you.

What Are the Risks of the CBC Test? 

A complete blood count (CBC) test is typically regarded as safe, with low risks. Here are some potential considerations:

• Pain or Discomfort: The blood draw may cause some pain or discomfort at the site where the needle is inserted. This is generally brief.
• Bruising or Bleeding: Some individuals may experience bruising or bleeding at the puncture site following the test, especially if they have a bleeding disorder or are taking blood thinners. 
• Fainting or Dizziness: Some people may experience lightheadedness or fainting during or after the blood draw. This is relatively uncommon but it does happen, especially if you are sensitive to needle procedures.
• Infection: While uncommon, there is a minor risk of infection at the puncture site. Healthcare practitioners follow proper sterile procedures to minimise this risk.

Can I Take the CBC Test at Home?

Yes, a complete blood count (CBC) test can be performed at home. However, the blood sample is normally collected by a healthcare practitioner or a certified phlebotomist. Home collection kits are becoming more widespread, in which a healthcare professional provides you a kit for self-collection and you return the sample to a laboratory for examination.

Alternate Test/s - Full Body Check

A complete blood count (CBC) is a blood test that counts several components of the blood, such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It provides useful information about your overall health but is not a comprehensive "full body check."

Additional tests may be required to provide a more comprehensive assessment of your health, including organ function and specific health markers. These may include:

• Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): Numerous chemicals, including glucose, electrolytes, and indicators of liver and kidney function, are measured by this blood test.
• Lipid Panel: This test measures cholesterol levels, which include LDL (low-density lipoprotein), HDL (high-density lipoprotein), and triglycerides.
• Thyroid Function Tests: TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), T3 (triiodothyronine), and T4 (thyroxine) are three assays used to evaluate thyroid gland function.
• Haemoglobin A1c: This test offers information on average blood sugar levels over the previous 2-3 months and is frequently used to assess diabetes control.
• Urinalysis: This test examines the physical and chemical properties of urine to determine kidney function and identify potential problems such as urinary tract infections.
• C-reactive Protein (CRP) Test: This test gauges the body's inflammation.
• Vitamin D Test: Measures the amount of vitamin D in the blood, which is essential for bone health.

Understanding the significance of a CBC test and preparing for it adequately can go a long way towards safeguarding your health. If you have any questions or concerns concerning the test, do not hesitate to ask your doctor.

Booking CBC Test Online 

If you are wondering how to schedule a CBC test without leaving the comfort of your home, Apollo 24|7 has got you covered. CBC test price can vary slightly depending on a variety of factors. However, you can receive the test at a competitive price through Apollo 24|7. This section will walk you through the simple process of booking a CBC test online at Apollo 24|7 and how to download the test report once it is ready. 

How to Book CBC Test on Apollo 24|7?

Booking a CBC test online through Apollo 24|7 is a simple and convenient process. Here's a step-by-step guide:

• Register or log in: If you are new to Apollo 24|7, create an account by entering your basic information. If you already have an account, simply log in.
• Search for the test: In the search bar, type "CBC Test" and click on the result. You will be directed to the test information page.
• Book the test: Clicking the 'Book Now' button will take you to a page where you must enter patient information.
• Confirm your details: Confirm the patient's name, contact number, and address where the sample is to be collected.
• Schedule the appointment: Select a convenient date and time for sample collection.
• Make payment: The final step is to make a payment using any of the available options.
  Do not forget to check your email for confirmation of your booking.

How to Download the CBC Test Report Online on Apollo 24|7?

After your sample has been analysed, you can easily download your CBC test report from Apollo 24|7 by following these steps:

• Log in to your account: Open the Apollo 24|7 website or app and log in with your credentials.
• Go to 'My Orders': On the dashboard, select 'My Orders'. This will display a list of all your bookings.
• Find your CBC test: Scroll down to find your CBC test. It should display the status 'Completed'.
• Download the report: Click the 'View Report' button next to the test. You can now download your report right to your device.

The CBC test report will include a detailed analysis of your blood cells, including red and white blood cells, platelets, and other parameters.

Booking a CBC test online not only saves you the trouble of going to a diagnostic clinic, but also ensures that you receive the most accurate results from top-tier labs. The entire process is simple, safe, and affordable, making healthcare accessible to all.

So, why wait? If your doctor has recommended a CBC test for you or a loved one, trust Apollo 24|7 to provide a smooth and stress-free experience.

In summary, while it is difficult to provide a precise CBC test price given these variables, be assured that this essential health check is more accessible and affordable than ever before owing to organizations such as Apollo 24|7.