Respiratory Health
Can Seasonal Air Pollution Affect Respiratory Health?
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By Apollo 24/7, Published on - 14 October 2020, Updated on - 17 October 2023
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Air pollution is one of the biggest environmental challenges that confront mankind. It is a major health hazard that is responsible for climate change, poor quality of life, and loss of productivity across the world. Nevertheless, its biggest impact by far is on public health.
What is air pollution?
- Particulate Matter (such as PM2.5 and PM10)
- Carbon Monoxide (CO)
- Carbon Dioxide (CO2)
- Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2)
- Sulfur Dioxide (SO2)
- Ozone (O3)
- Lead (Pb)
- Ammonia (NH3)
Recommended Read: How Air Pollution Could Could Aggravate the COVID-19 Pandemic
Factors responsible for air pollution in India
Impact of air pollution on respiratory health
Air pollution in India: Statistics
- Air pollution is the third biggest cause of all health-related deaths in India.
- India is the third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases in the world, behind only China and the USA.
- Six of the ten most polluted cities in the world are in India. New Delhi was the most polluted capital city in the world in 2019.
- According to a report ‘State of Global Air 2019’, air pollution caused 5 million deaths globally in 2017. Of these, 1.2 million deaths occurred in India.
- Nearly 0.67 million deaths in India were caused by outdoor (ambient) air pollution. Another 0.48 million deaths were attributed to indoor (or household) air pollution.
How to avoid exposure to air pollution?
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Try to remain indoors
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Avoid outdoor physical activity
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Limit indoor air pollution
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Maintain indoor cleanliness
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Avoid using motorized vehicles
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Make necessary provisions for kids and the elderly
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Use an air purifier
Conclusion
Respiratory Health
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