My mom had a mitral valve replacement about two and a half years ago. Now the doctor is saying there's vegetation on the mitral valve again, and she might need surgery. In the surgical procedure, will they remove the vegetation, or do they replace the mitral valve again? Are there any risks the second time around?

Dr Shubham Chauhan

General Practitioner

• MBBS
• 4+ Yrs

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In the surgical procedure for vegetation on the mitral valve, the approach depends on various factors such as the size of the vegetation, extent of valve damage, and presence of any complications. In some cases, the vegetation can be removed through a procedure called vegetation excision. However, if the valve is significantly damaged or if there are complications, a mitral valve replacement may be necessary. For a second-time surgery on the mitral valve, there are potential complications to consider, such as increased risk of infection, bleeding, blood clots, and damage to surrounding structures. It is important for the medical team to carefully assess the risks and benefits of the surgery in your mother's case. The specific medications and dosages prescribed will depend on the individual case and should be determined by the treating medical team.

Answered 25 days ago