- male
- 50 Years
- 01/04/2021
Are mediastinal lymph nodes normal?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Normal mediastinal lymph noder measure less then 10 mm. Healthy lymph nodes can be larger, due to reactive hyperplasia from acute infection or chronic lung diseases such as emphysema or pulmonary fibrosis. However, enlarged lymph nodes are most worrisome for a pathologic process such as lymphoma, malignant metastases, or sarcoidosis.
Dr. Chandra Suggests...
Consult a Oncologist
Answered 04/07/2025
0
0
Ask Apollo
AI powered Health Chatbot
For a 50-year-old male, normal mediastinal lymph nodes are typically small and not easily visible on imaging. Generally, lymph nodes less than 1 cm in short-axis diameter are considered normal. These nodes are part of the immune system and can vary slightly in size depending on factors like recent infections or inflammation.
If lymph nodes appear enlarged (greater than 1 cm), it may warrant further evaluation to rule out infections, inflammatory conditions, or malignancies. However, slight variations can be normal, and clinical context is important.
If you have had imaging studies like a chest CT scan, the radiologist’s report will usually comment on the size and appearance of mediastinal lymph nodes. If you have concerns or symptoms such as persistent cough, weight loss, or chest pain, discussing these with your healthcare provider is important for appropriate assessment and follow-up.
In summary:
- Normal size: Usually less than 1 cm in short-axis diameter.
- Function: Part of the immune system, can vary with infections.
- When to worry: Larger size or associated symptoms may need further evaluation.
Always consult your doctor for personalized advice based on your health status and imaging findings.
Other Related topics like...
What causes lymph nodes to enlarge? Answered 20/08/2025
0
0
More Oncology Health Queries
View allMy mom had breast conservation surgery and just got her biopsy report but still waiting for ER PR results. The staging says T1N1aMx and mentions metastasis couldn't be determined - does this mean they don't have enough data or are unsure? Also, I read stage IIA cancers are nonmetastatic, so why does it say Mx then? What does this report mean and what should we do next?
sx opinion is advised.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I had surgery for well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma in my right buccal mucosa and it went well what are the chances of the cancer coming back and what's my life expectancy now
With successful surgery for well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma in the right buccal mucosa, the chance of recurrence varies, but the overall outlook is generally positive. Your life expectancy is expected to be significantly longer than average for someone with advanced stage cancer.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I'm really worried and need some guidance. I've been dealing with pain and a burning sensation in my right nipple for about 45 days and mild pain in my right armpit for a few days. I've taken a lot of medicine, but nothing seems to help. I had a mammogram and an ultrasound done; the mammogram was all clear, but the ultrasound showed a well-defined oval hypoechoic lesion measuring 63 mm in the 34 clock position of my right breast. It also noted some bilateral axillary lymph nodes with preserved fatty hila that they said were insignificant. I also had my right ovary removed because of a dermoid cyst, and my left ovary is normal in size but shows multiple peripherally arranged follicles, and they said it appears polycystic. I'm really anxiouscould this possibly be cancer?
Based on your symptoms and test results, it's unlikely to be breast cancer, given the clear mammogram and ultrasound findings describing a small, well-defined hypoechoic lesion, which may be a benign cyst or fibroadenoma; however, the persistent nipple pain and burning warrant further evaluation by a breast specialist or a multidisciplinary team to rule out other conditions like ductal ectasia, periductal mastitis, or hormonal imbalances, which may be related to your history of ovarian issues, including the removed dermoid cyst and polycystic-appearing left ovary.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Health Articles for you
View all
Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.