apollo
  • male
  • 60 Years
  • 31/03/2021

Can Atherosclerosis be reversed?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Various drugs, low fat diet and exercise can slow the effect of atherosclerosis but once a plaque is formed it is mostly not reversible. A person ahs to undergo procedures for removal of atherosclerotic plaque.

Dr. Shubham Suggests...

Consult a Cardiologist

Answered 04/07/2025

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  1. Understanding Atherosclerosis
    Atherosclerosis is the hardening and narrowing of arteries due to plaque buildup. It can lead to heart disease, especially in older adults.

  2. Possibility of Reversal
    Complete reversal is difficult, but progression can be slowed or partially improved with treatment.

  3. Lifestyle Modifications

    • Diet: Adopt a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.
    • Exercise: Engage in regular physical activity.
    • Smoking Cessation: Quit smoking to improve vascular health.
    • Weight Management: Maintain a healthy weight.
  4. Medications
    Common medications include statins (e.g., Atorvastatin) for cholesterol and antihypertensives for blood pressure control.

  5. Medical Procedures
    In advanced cases, interventions like angioplasty or surgery may be necessary.

  6. Regular Monitoring and Specialist Care
    Regular check-ups with a cardiologist and relevant tests are crucial for monitoring the disease.

  7. Personalized Approach for Older Adults
    Considerations for a 60-year-old male include managing other health conditions and monitoring medication side effects.

Recommended next steps

Consult a Cardiologist

Answered 20/08/2025

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I'm reviewing my angiogram results, and it's making me pretty anxious. It mentions a "20% stenosis" in the distal left main, and a "90% stenosis" in the proximal left anterior descending artery, plus a "60% stenosis" in the mid LAD. The distal LAD is stated as normal, but there's a "40% stenosis" in the diagonal. Also, it says my right coronary artery has a "90% eccentric stenosis" in the distal part, though the rest is fine, as well as the PDA and minimal disease in PLV. Could you help me understand what all this means, and what should be done? I'm feeling really lost here.

"Based on the findings of your coronary angiogram, it appears that you have significant blockages in your left anterior descending artery (LAD) and right coronary artery (RCA). To address the blockages and improve blood flow to your heart, a treatment plan may include the following: - For the 90% stenosis in the proximal LAD, a coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery may be recommended. - For the 90% eccentric stenosis in the distal RCA, a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement could be considered. - Medications such as aspirin, clopidogrel, beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, and statins may also be prescribed to manage your condition and reduce the risk of further complications. Please consult with your cardiologist to discuss these treatment options and determine the best course of action for your specific case."

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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.