apollo
  • male
  • 50 Years
  • 10/05/2022

How is Diabetes mellitus diagnosed?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Fasting blood sugar of 126 mg/dl or more, post prandial blood sugar of 200 or more with glycated hemoglobin of 6.5% or more.

Dr. Ibrahim Suggests...

Consult a Endocrinologist

Answered 04/07/2025

0

0

Sick? Talk to a doctor now
doc

Ask Apollo

AI powered Health Chatbot

Continue Chat
  1. Understanding Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis

    • Diagnosis aims to identify diabetes early to prevent complications.
  2. Common Diagnostic Tests

    • Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after fasting.
    • Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Assesses body's response to sugar.
    • Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Test: Indicates average blood sugar over 3 months.
    • Random Plasma Glucose Test: Checks blood sugar at any time.
  3. Diagnostic Criteria

    • FPG: ≥126 mg/dL indicates diabetes.
    • OGTT: ≥200 mg/dL after 2 hours indicates diabetes.
    • HbA1c: ≥6.5% indicates diabetes.
  4. Additional Considerations

    • Repeat testing may be needed for confirmation.
    • Consult healthcare professionals for accurate diagnosis.
  5. Related Medical Specialties

    • Endocrinologists and general physicians manage diabetes care.
  6. Patient Guidance

    • Prepare by fasting if required and follow instructions for accurate results.

Recommended next steps

Consult a Endocrinologist or Take a Fasting & PP Blood Sugar with Smart Report Test

Answered 20/08/2025

0

0

More Endocrinology Health Queries

View all

I've been wondering if there's any possible way to decrease my height. I'm currently 6.2 ft and I'm really interested in finding ways to reduce my height. Looking forward to your advice.

no

read more
Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

My grandma keeps saying she feels like her body is heating up and there's this hot fire-like gas coming from her ears and head. She had thyroid surgery before could that be causing this? What should we do about it?

Maybe water content in her body is very less . Let her take plenty of fluids and make her body hydrated.. still it persist consult

read more
Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I'm a 16-year-old struggling with a few issues and hoping for some advice. I've been habitually masturbating for the past 30 months, and I'm wondering if it might be affecting my health. I'm 5'2", but I really want to grow taller. My menstrual cycle is irregular, and I have problems with constipation and insomnia. I also suffer from anxiety, and it doesn't help that I can get angry quickly and have trouble controlling my frustration. I'm quite moody, but I'm also very ambitious about my career. My weight is around 72 kg, and I feel overweight. Despite working out five times a week, I haven't seen any changes. Should I stop masturbating to help with my weight loss and height growth? Given all these things, what do you suggest regarding my masturbation habits?

Akanksha, considering your overall health and concerns, here are some suggestions: Masturbation and Health 1. Moderation is key: Limit masturbation frequency to 1-2 times a week, allowing your body and mind to balance. 2. Understand triggers: Identify emotional triggers (anxiety, frustration, mood swings) and address them through stress management techniques (meditation, deep breathing, exercise). 3. Explore alternative stress relief: Engage in hobbies, creative activities, or sports to manage stress and emotions. Health Concerns 1. Irregular menstrual cycle: Consult a gynecologist to rule out underlying hormonal imbalances. 2. Constipation: Incorporate fiber-rich foods, stay hydrated, and consider probiotics. 3. Insomnia: Establish a consistent sleep schedule, create a relaxing bedtime routine, and avoid screens before bedtime. 4. Anxiety disorder: Continue therapy or consult a psychologist for guidance. 5. Overweight: Focus on balanced diet (whole foods, fruits, veggies) alongside regular exercise. 6. Height growth: While masturbation doesn't directly impact height, prioritize overall health, nutrition, and hormone balance. Additional Suggestions 1. Nutrition: Eat a balanced diet with calcium, vitamin D, and protein-rich foods to support bone growth. 2. Hydration: Drink plenty of water throughout the day. 3. Exercise: Continue regular exercise, incorporating stretching and strength training to improve overall health. 4. Mindfulness: Practice mindfulness, meditation, or yoga to manage stress and emotions. 5. Sleep: Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep each night. 6. Seek professional help: Consult a pediatrician, gynecologist, or psychologist for personalized guidance.

read more
Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.