- male
- 50 Years
- 10/05/2022
How is Diabetes mellitus diagnosed?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Fasting blood sugar of 126 mg/dl or more, post prandial blood sugar of 200 or more with glycated hemoglobin of 6.5% or more.
Dr. Ibrahim Suggests...
Consult a Endocrinologist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Understanding Diabetes Mellitus Diagnosis
- Diagnosis aims to identify diabetes early to prevent complications.
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Common Diagnostic Tests
- Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) Test: Measures blood sugar after fasting.
- Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT): Assesses body's response to sugar.
- Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Test: Indicates average blood sugar over 3 months.
- Random Plasma Glucose Test: Checks blood sugar at any time.
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Diagnostic Criteria
- FPG: ≥126 mg/dL indicates diabetes.
- OGTT: ≥200 mg/dL after 2 hours indicates diabetes.
- HbA1c: ≥6.5% indicates diabetes.
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Additional Considerations
- Repeat testing may be needed for confirmation.
- Consult healthcare professionals for accurate diagnosis.
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Related Medical Specialties
- Endocrinologists and general physicians manage diabetes care.
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Patient Guidance
- Prepare by fasting if required and follow instructions for accurate results.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Endocrinologist or Take a Glucose Fasting and PP Test Test
Answered 20/08/2025
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I'm 17, around 72 kg, and have male breasts. Not sure if it's gynecomastia or just chest fat since I'm on the heavier side. Surgery isn't an option for me can this be treated with medication? It's been like this for 3 years and really affects my confidence. Are there any non-surgical solutions?
surgery opinion .
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Can Type 2 diabetics drink alcohol?
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Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.