Question 1

I've come across my friend's medical report, and I'm a bit puzzled about what it says. It mentions a "Specimen sputum" and that no pathogenic organisms were isolated after 18 to 24 hours of incubation. Could you help me understand what this means exactly? Is it a good sign, or should we be worried about anything?

Accepted Answer

sputum examination doesn't have any organisms. it means no tuberculosis mainly

Question 2

I've been dealing with a cough that I had a couple of months ago, and while it seems to be gone now, I'm still having trouble with persistent mucus. Recently, I've started feeling some chest tightness and alternating mild to moderate pain. Just a few days ago, my throat was also bothering me. I'm really concerned about what's causing all these symptoms, especially during this lockdown. Any advice on what I should do?

Accepted Answer

Tab augmentin duo 625mg ,orally ,thrice daily for 5 days advised to the patient.Also syrup salbutamol 10ml thrice daily for 7 days is advised to the patient.Steam inhalation is also advised twice

Question 3

I'm really worried and need some advice. For the past three months, I've been waking up every morning with brown phlegm, but the rest of the day it's clear. It's coming from my throat, and I dont have a cough. I don't smoke, and I live in a calm area with low pollution and a humid climate. It's really freaking me out, and I can't shake the feeling that something might be seriously wrong. Should I be worried? Are there any home remedies that might help?

Accepted Answer

Spitting brown phlegm in the morning can be alarming, but it's often treatable. Given your symptoms and environment, here are possible causes:

*Possible Causes*

1. *Postnasal drip*: Mucus from your nose can drip down the back of your throat, causing brown phlegm.
2. *Acid reflux*: Stomach acid can flow up into your throat, causing inflammation and brown phlegm.
3. *Allergies*: Seasonal or environmental allergies can trigger excess mucus production.
4. *Sinusitis*: Inflammation of the sinuses can cause thick, discolored mucus.

*Home Remedies*

1. *Stay hydrated*: Drink plenty of water to thin out mucus.
2. *Saline gargle*: Mix 14 teaspoon of salt with 8 ounces of warm water and gargle several times a day.
3. *Honey and lemon*: Mix equal parts honey and lemon juice in warm water to soothe your throat.
4. *Elevate your head*: Sleep with your head slightly elevated to reduce postnasal drip.

*Medical Consultation*

If your symptoms persist or worsen, consult an *ENT (Ear, Nose, and Throat) specialist* or a *primary care physician*. They may recommend:

1. *Nasal endoscopy*: To examine your nasal passages and sinuses.
2. *Throat swab*: To check for infections.
3. *Acid reflux testing*: To diagnose acid reflux.
4. *Allergy testing*: To identify potential allergens.

I'm experiencing this pain on the right side of my chest and around my breastbone. It gets worse when I breathe or when I change positions while sleeping. Do you have any idea what might be causing this and what I should do about it?

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