apollo
  • male
  • 65 Years
  • 01/04/2021

What are the 4 stages of heart failure?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Stage 1- ordinary physical activity doesnt cause dyspnea, fatigue or palpitation , Stage 2- comfortable at rest , but ordinary physical activity causes dyspnea, fatigue or palpitation , Stage 3- - comfortable at rest , but less than ordinary physical activity causes dyspnea, fatigue or palpitation . Stage 4- uncomfortable at rest , unable to carry out any physical activity without discomfort.

Dr. Kareemulla Suggests...

Consult a Cardiologist

Answered 04/07/2025

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My dad has blockages in all three arteries and the numbers are 90 80 80. How long can he safely wait before getting surgery? I'm really worried about his condition.

A detailed evaluation will help decide the best course of action.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I've been having some concerns about my recent health check-up. My heart rate is around 55, and after a second ECG, it dropped to 52. The doctor had me do some additional tests, and my sodium is at 137, and potassium is 5.8. I'm not experiencing any shortness of breath or fatigue while going about my daily activities, but I do feel a bit light-headed and dizzy. How serious is this situation? Also, what should I do in terms of medication or diet to lower my potassium levels? Does adding salt and lemon to water affect my potassium levels at all? I'd appreciate any guidance you can provide.

The decrease in heart rate from 55 to 52 beats per minute on ECG may not be a significant concern on its own, but the high potassium level of 5.8 mmolL (normal range is typically 3.5-5.0 mmolL) could be a cause for your light-headedness and dizziness. High potassium levels can affect the heart's rhythm and lead to symptoms like weakness, fatigue, and palpitations. To lower your potassium levels, you can make dietary changes such as avoiding high-potassium foods like bananas, oranges, potatoes, and tomatoes. Additionally, you should limit salt intake as high sodium levels can affect potassium levels. Drinking salt water with lemon may not significantly affect your potassium levels, but it's best to avoid it for now. Your doctor may prescribe you with a medication called **Sodium Polystyrene Sulfonate** to help lower your potassium levels. The typical dosage is 15-60 grams daily, but your doctor will determine the appropriate dose for you based on your potassium levels. It's important to follow up with your doctor for further evaluation and management of your potassium levels. Make sure to follow a low-potassium diet and take the prescribed medication as directed to help normalize your potassium levels and alleviate your symptoms.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I'm 24 and have been doing endurance training for the last four years. Recently, I found out I have a mitral prolapse after visiting a cardiologist because of an irregular pulse. The doctor said my heart rate is normal based on the Holter Monitoring Test and told me to avoid heavy activities but didn't prescribe any meds. I've been asked to do a 2D Echo test yearly. Given my background in fitness, I'm curious if it's okay for me to keep up with moderate levels of running and cycling. What do you think?

It is important to follow the advice of your cardiologist to avoid putting strain on your heart. However, you can continue with moderate levels of Running and Cycling. To support your heart health, you can take a beta-blocker medication such as Metoprolol at a low dose as prescribed by your doctor. This medication can help regulate your heart rate and reduce the strain on your heart during physical activities. Remember to have regular follow-ups with your cardiologist and monitor your heart health closely.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

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