Question 1

I'm planning to do a treadmill stress test soon, and I'm a bit nervous about what blood pressure and pulse rate levels are considered too high or too low during the test. Also, what does it mean if the test results come back as TMT positive or negative? I'm trying to understand what I should be looking out for.

Accepted Answer

During a treadmill test, the allowed blood pressure level is usually below 200110 mmHg. The allowed pulse rate can vary depending on age, but generally should not exceed 85% of the maximum predicted heart rate for the individual's age. A TMT (Treadmill Test) is considered positive if there is significant ST segment depression on the ECG during or after exercise, indicating possible coronary artery disease. It is considered negative if there are no significant ECG changes during the test, suggesting a lower likelihood of coronary artery disease.

Question 2

I'm really worried about my dad. He's 74 and had angioplasty six months ago, but now he's got another arterial block that's 70% blocked. The surgery's being delayed because his creatinine level is 3.2, which I believe is quite high, right? Also, he was on Brilinta, but they told him to stop because his platelet count dropped to 58,000. He's having chest pain now, and I'm wondering what we should be doing here? Is his health in serious risk? What steps should we take to manage this situation?

Accepted Answer

Given the patient's history of angioplasty, a 70% arterial blockage, elevated creatinine level of 3.2, and low platelet count of 58,000, the current chest pain is concerning and requires immediate medical attention. The discontinuation of Brilinta due to low platelet counts increases the risk of clot formation. The patient should be evaluated urgently by a cardiologist and a nephrologist to manage both the cardiac and renal issues. Alternative anti-platelet strategies may be needed, and continuous cardiac monitoring, possibly including a coronary angiogram, should be performed. A multidisciplinary approach involving cardiologists, nephrologists, and hematologists is essential to address the complexities of his condition

Question 3

Hey there, so my wife had some trouble breathing last Sunday night. We managed to see a doctor by Tuesday, and after doing an ECG, we found out theres this change called ischemia. The doctor said it's not serious and not to worry, and we even did an echo which turned out normal. But they still prescribed ecosprin tabs, and now I'm a bit confused. Is this something I should be really worried about, or can I take it easy since the doc said it's normal? Could this become a serious issue down the line? Is it one of those things that just come and go, or might it stick around for life? She's only 35, and we have no family history of heart problems, so what's up with this? What should we do to make sure her heart stays healthy?

Accepted Answer

1. The doctor's assessment that the ischemia shown on the ECG is not serious and normal is reassuring. Ecosprin (Aspirin) is commonly prescribed to prevent blood clots and reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke. It is important to follow the doctor's advice and continue taking the medication as prescribed. 2. As per the current evaluation and prescription of ecosprin, the likelihood of serious issues later should be reduced. However, it is essential to follow up with regular check-ups and adhere to any further recommendations from the doctor. 3. Ischemia can be a temporary or chronic condition depending on the underlying cause. In this case, since the echo was normal and the doctor reassured that everything is okay, it may not necessarily be a lifetime disease. However, ongoing monitoring and lifestyle modifications may be necessary. 4. The presence of ischemia at the age of 35 without a family history of cardiac issues raises the importance of evaluating other risk factors such as smoking, high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, obesity, and physical inactivity. These factors can contribute to the development of heart conditions at a younger age. 5. Since there is no known cardiac history in the family, it is crucial to focus on lifestyle modifications such as maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, avoiding smoking, managing stress, and attending follow-up appointments with the doctor for monitoring. 6. Precautions that can be taken include following a heart-healthy diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol, engaging in regular physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, managing stress levels, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption,

What are the heart disease causes & risk factors?

With time, raised blood sugar levels can damage the blood vessels and nerves that control the heart. Additionally, people with diabetes are also more likely to have other conditions that raise the risk for heart disease such as high blood pressure and deranged cholesterol or triglyceride levels.

More Cardiology Health Queries

Health Articles for you

Calcium Supplements and Heart Health: To Take or Not to Take

Understanding Your Heart

Heart Attack Overview and Management

Heart-Healthy Exercises: All You Need To Know

Heart Issues Post Covid-19 Infection