apollo
  • male
  • 60 Years
  • 31/03/2021

What test shows blocked arteries in the heart?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

The most accurate method to detect blocked arteries remains an invasive test called cardiac angiography, which requires a catheter to be threaded into heart vessels. But the signs of blocked arteries may also be seen on an ECG.

Dr. Shubham Suggests...

Consult a Cardiologist

Answered 04/07/2025

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I'm a 37-year-old male with a height of 162 cm and a weight of 76 kg. I don't eat non-veg too often, maybe 5 to 6 times a month, and I keep my oil and fat intake pretty low. My job involves spending a lot of time at a desk, so I hardly get any exercise. I just got my cholesterol report, and it says my total cholesterol is 236, triglycerides are 258, HDL is 39, LDL is 153, and my non-HDL cholesterol is 197. The CHOLHDL ratio is 6.1 and the LDLHDL ratio is 3.9. It also showed very low-density lipoprotein at 51.6. My liver enzymes, AGT SGOT and ALTS GPT, are 25 and 49, respectively. My vitamin D level is quite low at 12.94. I'm a bit worried about all these numbers. What should I be doing next? Any advice would help.

Based on your report, your cholesterol levels are high and may require medication to lower them. In addition to medication, lifestyle changes are also important. Here is a recommended course of action for you: Cholesterol-lowering Medication: - I recommend starting a statin medication such as Atorvastatin (brand name Lipitor) at a dose of 20 mg once daily to help lower your LDL cholesterol levels. Lifestyle Changes: - Increase your physical activity level by incorporating at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, such as brisk walking, most days of the week. - Follow a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Limit saturated fats and cholesterol intake. - Consider increasing your consumption of omega-3 fatty acids by eating fatty fish like salmon or taking a fish oil supplement. - Aim to maintain a healthy weight by monitoring your calorie intake and portion sizes. - Get regular sunlight exposure or consider taking a Vitamin D supplement to improve your low Vitamin D levels. Follow-up: - It is important to follow up with your healthcare provider regularly to monitor your cholesterol levels and adjust your treatment plan as needed. Remember, these recommendations are based on the information provided, and individualized advice may vary.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I'm really worried about my brother. He's 25 and we've just found out he's got a 20mm hole in his heart. I'm not sure how serious this is and what the next steps should be. Can you help us understand what all of this means and what we should do next?

Treatment for ASD depends on the size of the hole and the symptoms it is causing. In some cases, small ASDs may not require treatment and can close on their own. However, larger defects may require intervention. One common treatment for ASD is surgical repair, where the hole is closed with a patch. Another option is transcatheter closure, where a device is inserted through a catheter to close the hole. Medications may also be prescribed to manage symptoms or prevent complications. In this case, your brother may be prescribed medications such as aspirin to prevent blood clots or medications to manage heart failure symptoms. It is important for your brother to follow up with a cardiologist for further evaluation and to discuss the best treatment options for his specific situation.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I was recently told by my general physician to start a 10-day course of Telma 40 mg because my blood pressure was quite high at 170110. I've been checking my BP in the evenings for the next few days, and it's usually between 100150 and 115155. After taking the medication for six days, my BP has come down to around 13090, and for the last couple of days, it's stabilized around 12080 in the evening. I've also cut back on salty and oily foods and started walking about 4 to 5 km, plus doing 20 minutes of Pranayam. I'm a bit concerned and curious about what else I can do. I have a BMI of 26.5. Any advice?

continue same tretment

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.