How To Reduce Blackheads?
Struggling with blackheads? Learn how to reduce blackheads effectively with proven skincare routines, natural remedies, and dermatologist-recommended treatments.
Written by
Last updated on 13th Jan, 2026
Introduction
Blackheads are a common skin concern that can affect anyone, regardless of age or skin type. These tiny, dark spots appear when pores get clogged with oil, dead skin cells, and dirt. While they aren’t harmful, they can be frustrating and affect your confidence. The good news is that with the right care, you can reduce and prevent blackheads effectively.
What Are Blackheads?
Blackheads are a type of acne (open comedones) that form when hair follicles become clogged with excess oil (sebum) and dead skin cells. Unlike whiteheads, which are closed pores, blackheads are open to the air, causing the trapped debris to oxidize and turn dark.
Common Areas Affected:
Nose
Forehead
Chin
Back & Chest
What Causes Blackheads?
Several factors contribute to blackhead formation:
1. Excess Oil Production: Overactive sebaceous glands produce more oil, leading to clogged pores.
2. Dead Skin Buildup: When dead skin cells aren’t shed properly, they mix with oil and block pores.
3. Hormonal Changes: Puberty, menstruation, or stress can increase oil production.
4. Poor Skincare Habits: Not cleansing properly or using heavy, pore-clogging products.
5. Diet & Lifestyle: High sugar, dairy, or processed foods may worsen blackheads.
6. Humidity & Pollution: Sweat and dirt can accumulate, clogging pores.
How to Reduce Blackheads Effectively?
Here are some ways to reduce blackheads effectively:
1. Cleanse Gently but Thoroughly
Wash your face twice daily with a mild, salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide cleanser.
Avoid harsh scrubs, which can irritate skin and worsen oil production.
2. Exfoliate Regularly
Use chemical exfoliants like AHAs (glycolic acid) or BHAs (salicylic acid) 2-3 times a week to remove dead skin cells.
Avoid over-exfoliating, which can strip natural oils and trigger more oil production.
3. Use Non-Comedogenic Products
Choose oil-free, non-comedogenic moisturizers and makeup to prevent clogged pores.
For Non-Comedogenic Products Consult Top Dermatologists
4. Try Clay or Charcoal Masks
These help absorb excess oil and draw out impurities from pores. Use once a week.
5. Avoid Touching Your Face
Picking or squeezing blackheads can push bacteria deeper, causing inflammation or scarring.
6. Maintain a Healthy Diet
Drink plenty of water to flush out toxins.
Reduce sugary, greasy, and dairy-heavy foods that may trigger breakouts.
Eat antioxidant-rich foods (berries, leafy greens) for healthy skin.
7. Professional Treatments
Dermatologists may recommend:
Extraction (safe removal by a professional)
Chemical Peels (to unclog pores)
Retinoids (to regulate oil production)
When to See a Dermatologist?
If blackheads persist despite home care, or if they become inflamed (turning into pimples), consult a dermatologist. Apollo 24|7 offers expert dermatology consultations—book online for personalized advice!
Conclusion
Blackheads are manageable with consistent skincare, a healthy lifestyle, and the right products. Avoid quick fixes like pore strips, which can damage skin. Instead, focus on gentle, long-term solutions for clearer, healthier skin.
Need expert guidance? Schedule a consultation with Apollo 24|7’s dermatologists today for a customized skincare plan!
Consult Top Dermatologists
For Non-Comedogenic Products Consult Top Dermatologists
Dr. Bhavya Swarnkar
Dermatologist
14 Years • MBBS, MD, DNB (Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy) Former Senior Resident, Department of Dermatology- AIIMS, New Delhi. Associate Consultant - Dermatology.
Bilaspur
Apollo Hospitals Seepat Road, Bilaspur
(250+ Patients)
Dr. S Madhuri
Dermatologist
10 Years • MBBS, MD. DVL, DNB, Fellow (Dermatosurgery & Lasers)
Secunderabad
Apollo Hospitals Secunderabad, Secunderabad
(350+ Patients)
Dr. Parul Gohil
Dermatologist
5 Years • MBBS, MD(DERMATOLOGY,VENEREOLOGY & LEPROSY)
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, JP nagar, Bengaluru
Dr. Kaushiki Hajra
Dermatologist
5 Years • MBBS, MD Dermatology, Venerology & Leprosy
Kolkata
MCR SUPER SPECIALITY POLY CLINIC & PATHOLOGY, Kolkata
Dr. Asad Ansari
Dermatologist
14 Years • MBBS, DDVL
Kolkata
MCR SUPER SPECIALITY POLY CLINIC & PATHOLOGY, Kolkata
Consult Top Dermatologists
Dr. Bhavya Swarnkar
Dermatologist
14 Years • MBBS, MD, DNB (Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy) Former Senior Resident, Department of Dermatology- AIIMS, New Delhi. Associate Consultant - Dermatology.
Bilaspur
Apollo Hospitals Seepat Road, Bilaspur
(250+ Patients)
Dr. S Madhuri
Dermatologist
10 Years • MBBS, MD. DVL, DNB, Fellow (Dermatosurgery & Lasers)
Secunderabad
Apollo Hospitals Secunderabad, Secunderabad
(350+ Patients)
Dr. Parul Gohil
Dermatologist
5 Years • MBBS, MD(DERMATOLOGY,VENEREOLOGY & LEPROSY)
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, JP nagar, Bengaluru
Dr. Kaushiki Hajra
Dermatologist
5 Years • MBBS, MD Dermatology, Venerology & Leprosy
Kolkata
MCR SUPER SPECIALITY POLY CLINIC & PATHOLOGY, Kolkata
Dr. Asad Ansari
Dermatologist
14 Years • MBBS, DDVL
Kolkata
MCR SUPER SPECIALITY POLY CLINIC & PATHOLOGY, Kolkata
