Blood Clot In Leg After Hysterectomy
Learn about the risk, symptoms, and treatment of blood clots in the leg (deep vein thrombosis) after a hysterectomy. Understand warning signs and how to prevent complications.
Written by Dr.Sonia Bhatt
Last updated on 3rd Jul, 2025
Introduction
Undergoing a hysterectomy (surgery to remove the uterus) is a major procedure, and like any surgery, it comes with certain risks. One such risk is the development of a blood clot in the leg, medically known as deep vein thrombosis (DVT). While this can sound scary, understanding the condition, its symptoms, and prevention methods can help you stay safe and recover smoothly.
What is a Blood Clot in the Leg (DVT)?
A blood clot in the leg occurs when a clot forms in one of the deep veins, usually in the calf or thigh. If left untreated, the clot can break loose and travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism (PE), which is a life-threatening emergency.
Why Does It Happen After Hysterectomy?
Several factors increase the risk of DVT after a hysterectomy:
1. Reduced Mobility: After surgery, you may move less, slowing blood circulation in the legs.
2. Surgery-Related Factors: Long operation times, anaesthesia, and trauma to blood vessels can increase clotting risk.
3. Hormonal Changes: If your ovaries are removed, hormonal shifts may affect blood clotting.
4. Other Risk Factors: Obesity, smoking, a history of blood clots, or genetic clotting disorders can further increase the risk.
Consult Top Gynaecologists To Know More On Why DVT Happens
Symptoms to Watch For
Early detection of DVT is crucial. Look out for:
Swelling in one leg, usually the calf or thigh
Pain or tenderness, often described as a cramp or soreness
Red or discolored skin over the affected area
Warmth in the swollen or painful area
If you experience sudden shortness of breath, chest pain, or coughing up blood, seek emergency help immediately- these could be signs of a pulmonary embolism.
How to Reduce Your Risk?
To help reduce your risk of developing a blood clot in your leg after a hysterectomy, consider the following preventive measures:
Before Surgery
Discuss Risks with Your Doctor: Inform them about any personal or family history of blood clots.
Stay Active: Gentle movement before surgery improves circulation.
Stay Hydrated: Proper hydration keeps blood from thickening.
After Surgery
1. Move as Soon as Possible: Even small movements like ankle rotations or short walks help blood flow.
2. Wear Compression Stockings: These improve circulation and reduce swelling.
3. Take Prescribed Blood Thinners: If your doctor recommends them, follow the dosage carefully.
4. Stay Hydrated & Eat Well: A balanced diet with fiber and fluids prevents constipation (straining can increase clot risk).
5. Avoid Sitting for Long Periods: If traveling or resting, take breaks to stretch your legs.
When to See a Doctor?
If you notice any signs of DVT, contact your doctor immediately. Early treatment with blood thinners (anticoagulants) can prevent complications.
For post-surgery care or concerns about blood clots, you can book a consultation with a specialist on Apollo 24|7 for expert advice and timely intervention.
Conclusion
While a blood clot after a hysterectomy is a serious concern, being aware of the symptoms and taking preventive steps can greatly reduce your risk. Focus on gentle movement, follow your doctor’s advice, and don’t hesitate to seek medical help if something feels off.
Your recovery is important- stay informed, stay safe, and take it one step at a time!
Need expert guidance? Schedule a consultation with an Apollo 24|7 specialist today.
Consult Top Gynaecologists
Consult Top Gynaecologists To Know More On Why DVT Happens
Dr. Dershana P Rajaram
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
35 Years • MBBS, DGO
Bangalore
Apollo Clinic Bellandur, Bangalore
Dr. Sreeparna Roy
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
8 Years • MBBS , MS (OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY), Fellowship in Infertility, Endoscopy & Ultrasonography), Fellowship in Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy,DRM
Kolkata
Dr Utsa Basu Clinic, Kolkata
Dr. Vineet Mishra
Infertility Specialist
36 Years • MD, Phd, DSc
Ahmedabad
Apollo Hospitals - Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad
Dr. Renuka Chandran
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
30 Years • MBBS, MD, DGO, Masters in Advanced Ultrasound in Obs & Gynea
Bangalore
Apollo Clinic Bellandur, Bangalore
Dr. Sambana Sai Sri Neeraja
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
6 Years • MBBS,MS (Obstetrics and gynaecology)
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
Consult Top Gynaecologists
Dr. Dershana P Rajaram
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
35 Years • MBBS, DGO
Bangalore
Apollo Clinic Bellandur, Bangalore
Dr. Sreeparna Roy
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
8 Years • MBBS , MS (OBSTETRICS & GYNAECOLOGY), Fellowship in Infertility, Endoscopy & Ultrasonography), Fellowship in Laparoscopy & Hysteroscopy,DRM
Kolkata
Dr Utsa Basu Clinic, Kolkata
Dr. Vineet Mishra
Infertility Specialist
36 Years • MD, Phd, DSc
Ahmedabad
Apollo Hospitals - Gandhinagar, Ahmedabad, Ahmedabad
Dr. Renuka Chandran
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
30 Years • MBBS, MD, DGO, Masters in Advanced Ultrasound in Obs & Gynea
Bangalore
Apollo Clinic Bellandur, Bangalore
Dr. Sambana Sai Sri Neeraja
Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
6 Years • MBBS,MS (Obstetrics and gynaecology)
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
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