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Backache After Hysterectomy Surgery

Experiencing backache after a hysterectomy? Learn the common causes, effective management strategies, and when to seek medical advice for post-hysterectomy back pain. Get relief and understand your recovery.

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Written by Dr.Sonia Bhatt

Last updated on 9th Jul, 2025

Introduction

If you've recently undergone a hysterectomy (surgery to remove the uterus) and are experiencing back pain, you're not alone. Many women report backaches after this procedure, which can be concerning if you're unsure why it's happening or how to manage it.

This article will help you understand the possible causes of back pain after a hysterectomy, how to ease discomfort, and when to seek medical advice.

Why Does Backache Happen After Hysterectomy?

A hysterectomy is a major surgery, and while it helps treat various conditions like fibroids, endometriosis, or cancer, it can sometimes lead to back pain. Here are some common reasons:

1. Surgical Positioning & Muscle Strain

  • During surgery, you lie in a specific position for an extended period, which can strain your back muscles. Additionally, weakened abdominal muscles after surgery may force your back to compensate, leading to discomfort.

2. Nerve Irritation or Damage

  • Sometimes, nerves in the pelvic area may get irritated during surgery, causing referred pain in the lower back.

3. Changes in Posture & Core Weakness

  • Since the uterus is removed, your core muscles may weaken temporarily, affecting posture and putting extra stress on your back.

4. Scar Tissue Formation

  • Internal scar tissue (adhesions) can sometimes pull on surrounding tissues, leading to back pain.

5. Emotional Stress & Tension

  • Recovery can be stressful, and anxiety or tension may contribute to muscle stiffness and backaches.

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Dr. Veena H, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

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Dr. Priyanka Surisetty, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

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Dr. Shailaja L, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Shailaja L

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Bangalore

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Dr. Abhishek Daga, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Abhishek Daga

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

20 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

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Dr. Debashree Saha, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

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Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

4 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

DR. DEBASHREE SAHA Clinic, Kolkata

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How to Manage Back Pain After Hysterectomy?

While some discomfort is normal, persistent or severe pain should not be ignored. Here are some ways to ease backache:

1. Gentle Movement & Walking

  •  Start with short walks to improve circulation and reduce stiffness.

  •  Avoid sitting or lying down for too long.

2. Proper Posture & Support

  •  Sit with a small pillow behind your lower back.

  •  Avoid slouching or standing for long periods.

3. Heat or Cold Therapy

  •  A warm heating pad can relax tense muscles.

  •  Ice packs may help if there’s swelling.

4. Pain Relief Medications

  • Over-the-counter pain relievers (like acetaminophen or ibuprofen) can help, but consult your doctor first.

5. Pelvic Floor & Core Strengthening Exercises

  • Once your doctor approves, gentle stretches and pelvic floor exercises (like Kegels) can help strengthen muscles.

  • Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities for at least 68 weeks.

6. Massage & Physical Therapy

  •  A gentle massage can relieve muscle tension.

  •  A physical therapist can guide you with safe exercises.

7. Hydration & Nutrition

  • Drink plenty of water to keep muscles hydrated.

  • Eat antiinflammatory foods (like fruits, vegetables, and omega3rich foods) to aid healing.

When to See a Doctor?

Most back pain improves within a few weeks, but contact your doctor if:

  •  Pain is severe or worsening.

  •  You notice swelling, redness, or fever (signs of infection).

  •  Pain radiates down your legs (possible nerve issue).

  •  You have difficulty urinating or controlling bowel movements.

Can Back Pain Be Prevented?

While some discomfort is unavoidable, these steps may help reduce the risk:

  •  Follow your surgeon’s recovery instructions carefully.

  •  Gradually reintroduce physical activity.

  •  Use proper body mechanics (bend at the knees, not the waist).

  •  Consider pelvic floor therapy before and after surgery.

Final Thoughts

Back pain after a hysterectomy is common but usually temporary. With rest, gentle movement, and proper care, most women recover well. However, if pain persists or worsens, don’t hesitate to consult your doctor. If you need expert advice or want to discuss your symptoms, you can book a consultation with a specialist on Apollo 24|7 for personalized care.

Consult Top Gynaecologists

Dr. Veena H, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Veena H

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS DGO

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

8 Years • MBBS, DGO

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

549

54 Cashback

Dr. Shailaja L, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Shailaja L

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS, MS

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Abhishek Daga, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Abhishek Daga

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

20 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

Gynae Care Fertility Centre, Kolkata

recommendation

89%

(150+ Patients)

600

90 Cashback

600

No Booking Fees

Dr. Debashree Saha, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Debashree Saha

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

4 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

DR. DEBASHREE SAHA Clinic, Kolkata

625

500

Consult Top Gynaecologists

Dr. Veena H, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Veena H

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS DGO

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

8 Years • MBBS, DGO

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

549

54 Cashback

Dr. Shailaja L, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Shailaja L

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS, MS

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Abhishek Daga, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Abhishek Daga

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

20 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

Gynae Care Fertility Centre, Kolkata

recommendation

89%

(150+ Patients)

600

90 Cashback

600

No Booking Fees

Dr. Debashree Saha, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Debashree Saha

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

4 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

DR. DEBASHREE SAHA Clinic, Kolkata

625

500

Consult Top Gynaecologists

Dr. Veena H, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Veena H

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS DGO

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Priyanka Surisetty

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

8 Years • MBBS, DGO

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

549

54 Cashback

Dr. Shailaja L, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Shailaja L

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

16 Years • MBBS, MS

Bangalore

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Karnataka, Bangalore

649

64 Cashback

Dr. Abhishek Daga, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Abhishek Daga

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

20 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

Gynae Care Fertility Centre, Kolkata

recommendation

89%

(150+ Patients)

600

90 Cashback

600

No Booking Fees

Dr. Debashree Saha, Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

Dr. Debashree Saha

Obstetrician and Gynaecologist

4 Years • MBBS, MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)

Kolkata

DR. DEBASHREE SAHA Clinic, Kolkata

625

500

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