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Supplements for Managing Fatty Liver

Explore popular supplements like Milk Thistle, Omega-3s, and Vitamin E often discussed for fatty liver management. Learn how they may support liver health and when to consult a doctor before use.

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Written by Dr. Siri Nallapu

Reviewed by Dr. J T Hema Pratima MBBS

Last updated on 25th Jul, 2025

Fatty liver disease is a common condition where excess fat builds up in the liver. While it often doesn’t cause serious problems initially, if left unchecked, it can lead to liver damage. Along with a healthy diet and lifestyle, certain supplements may help support liver health.

In this article, we’ll explore:

  • What fatty liver is

  • How supplements can help

  • The best supplements for liver health

  • Lifestyle tips to improve liver function

  • When to consult a doctor

Understanding Fatty Liver

Fatty liver occurs when too much fat accumulates in liver cells. There are two main types:

1. Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) – Caused by poor diet, obesity, or diabetes.

2. Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (AFLD) – Due to excessive alcohol consumption.

Early stages may not show symptoms, but as the condition progresses, you may experience:

  • Fatigue

  • Abdominal discomfort

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Weakness

If ignored, fatty liver can progress to liver inflammation (steatohepatitis) and even cirrhosis (severe scarring).

Get Your Symptoms Assessed

Can Supplements Help Manage Fatty Liver?

While no supplement can "cure" fatty liver, some may support liver function by reducing inflammation, improving fat metabolism, and protecting liver cells. Always consult a doctor before starting any supplement, especially if you have existing health conditions.

Top Supplements for Fatty Liver

Top supplements for fatty liver are:

1. Milk Thistle (Silymarin)

  • What it does: Contains antioxidants that protect liver cells from damage.

  • How it helps: May reduce liver inflammation and improve enzyme levels.

  • Dosage: Typically 140–200 mg per day (consult a doctor).

2. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

  • What it does: Reduces liver fat and inflammation.

  • How it helps: Found in fish oil, it supports healthy liver function.

  • Sources: Fatty fish (salmon, mackerel) or supplements (1,000–2,000 mg daily).

3. Vitamin E

  • What it does: A powerful antioxidant that reduces oxidative stress in the liver.

  • How it helps: Beneficial for NAFLD patients (under medical supervision).

  • Dosage: Usually 400–800 IU per day (only if prescribed).

4. Turmeric (Curcumin)

  • What it does: Antiinflammatory and antioxidant properties.

  • How it helps: May reduce liver fat accumulation.

  • Dosage: 500–1,000 mg per day (with food for better absorption).

5. Probiotics

  • What it does: Supports gut health, which is linked to liver function.

  • How it helps: May reduce liver fat and inflammation.

  • Sources: Yogurt, kefir, or probiotic supplements (10–20 billion CFUs daily).

6. Green Tea Extract

  • What it does: Contains catechins, which help reduce liver fat.

  • How it helps: May improve liver enzyme levels.

  • Dosage: 250–500 mg per day (avoid excessive amounts).

7. NAcetyl Cysteine (NAC)

  • What it does: Boosts glutathione, a liver-protecting antioxidant.

  • How it helps: Supports detoxification and reduces oxidative stress.

  • Dosage: 600–1,200 mg per day (consult a doctor).

Consult a Top Hepatologist

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

40 Years • MD(Internal Medicine)

Manikonda Jagir

Apollo Clinic, Manikonda, Manikonda Jagir

recommendation

89%

(125+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

Dr Amey Sonavane, Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

Dr Amey Sonavane

Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

11 Years • "MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine) DNB (Gastroenterology) "

Mumbai

Apollo Hospitals CBD Belapur, Mumbai

recommendation

94%

(75+ Patients)

2300

150 Cashback

2300

No Booking Fees

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy, Hepatologist

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy

Hepatologist

10 Years • MBBS, MD (JIPMER), DM (Hepatology, PGIMER)

Chennai

Apollo Hospitals Greams Road, Chennai

recommendation

90%

(100+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

Lifestyle Changes to Support Liver Health

Supplements alone aren’t enough—lifestyle changes play a crucial role:

1. Eat a Liver-Friendly Diet

Avoid: Sugary foods, refined carbs, fried foods, and excessive alcohol.

Include:

  • Fruits & vegetables (especially leafy greens)

  • Whole grains (oats, brown rice)

  • Lean proteins (chicken, fish, beans)

  • Healthy fats (avocados, nuts, olive oil)

2. Exercise Regularly

  • Helps burn excess fat, including liver fat.

  • Aim for at least 30 minutes of walking, cycling, or strength training daily.

3. Maintain a Healthy Weight

Losing 5–10% of body weight can significantly improve liver health.

4. Stay Hydrated

Water helps flush out toxins and supports liver function.

5. Limit Alcohol

Even small amounts can worsen fatty liver.

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience:

  • Persistent fatigue

  • Jaundice (yellowing of skin/eyes)

  • Severe abdominal pain

  • Unexplained weight loss

Consult a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Final Thoughts

Fatty liver can often be managed with the right diet, exercise, and supplements. However, always check with a healthcare provider before starting any new supplement to avoid interactions or side effects.

If you need personalized advice, consider booking a consultation with a liver specialist through Apollo 24|7 for expert guidance.

Take small steps today—your liver will thank you tomorrow!

Would you like help scheduling a liver function test or a doctor’s consultation? Let us know in the comments!

Consult a Top Hepatologist

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

40 Years • MD(Internal Medicine)

Manikonda Jagir

Apollo Clinic, Manikonda, Manikonda Jagir

recommendation

89%

(125+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

Dr Amey Sonavane, Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

Dr Amey Sonavane

Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

11 Years • "MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine) DNB (Gastroenterology) "

Mumbai

Apollo Hospitals CBD Belapur, Mumbai

recommendation

94%

(75+ Patients)

2300

150 Cashback

2300

No Booking Fees

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy, Hepatologist

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy

Hepatologist

10 Years • MBBS, MD (JIPMER), DM (Hepatology, PGIMER)

Chennai

Apollo Hospitals Greams Road, Chennai

recommendation

90%

(100+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

Get Your Symptoms Assessed

Consult a Top Hepatologist

Dr. Srinivasa Reddy, Hepatologist

Dr. Srinivasa Reddy

Hepatologist

12 Years • MBBS, MD (General Medicine), DM (Hepatology),ASGE

Hyderabad

Myra Liver & Gastro Care, Hyderabad

750

No Booking Fees

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. E Prabhakar Sastry

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

40 Years • MD(Internal Medicine)

Manikonda Jagir

Apollo Clinic, Manikonda, Manikonda Jagir

recommendation

89%

(125+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

Dr. Sushith C, General Physician

Dr. Sushith C

General Physician

2 Years • MBBS

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

400

60 Cashback

Dr Amey Sonavane, Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

Dr Amey Sonavane

Gastroenterology/gi Medicine Specialist

11 Years • "MBBS, DNB (Internal Medicine) DNB (Gastroenterology) "

Mumbai

Apollo Hospitals CBD Belapur, Mumbai

recommendation

94%

(75+ Patients)

2300

150 Cashback

2300

No Booking Fees

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy, Hepatologist

Dr U V U Vamsidhar Reddy

Hepatologist

10 Years • MBBS, MD (JIPMER), DM (Hepatology, PGIMER)

Chennai

Apollo Hospitals Greams Road, Chennai

recommendation

90%

(100+ Patients)

1000

150 Cashback

1000

No Booking Fees

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