Changing Seasons and Possible Causes of Discomfort
Explore how changing seasons can cause discomfort, from allergies and colds to joint pain. Learn possible causes and ways to stay healthy during seasonal transitions.

Written by Dr. Vasanthasree Nair
Reviewed by Dr. D Bhanu Prakash MBBS, AFIH, Advanced certificate in critical care medicine, Fellowship in critical care medicine
Last updated on 18th Aug, 2025

Introduction
As the seasons shift, many of us experience changes in our health, whether it's sudden allergies, fatigue, body aches, or mood swings. These discomforts are common but can be managed with the right knowledge and precautions. In this article, we’ll explore why seasonal changes affect our health and how you can stay comfortable and healthy throughout the year.
Why Do Changing Seasons Cause Discomfort?
Our bodies are highly sensitive to environmental changes. When temperatures fluctuate, humidity levels rise or fall, and allergens become more prevalent, our immune system and overall well-being can be impacted. Some common reasons for seasonal discomfort include:
1. Temperature Variations – Sudden cold or heat can stress the body, leading to fatigue, dehydration, or muscle stiffness.
2. Allergens in the Air – Pollen, dust, and mold spores increase during certain seasons, triggering allergies and respiratory issues.
3. Weakened Immunity – Seasonal transitions can temporarily lower immunity, making us more prone to colds, flu, and infections.
4. Reduced Sunlight (Winter Blues) – Shorter days in winter can affect mood and energy levels, sometimes leading to seasonal affective disorder (SAD).
5. Dry or Humid Air – Dry winter air can cause skin irritation, while high humidity in summers can lead to excessive sweating and dehydration.
Consult an Allergist and Immunologist for the best advice
Common Symptoms of Seasonal Discomfort
Depending on the season, you may experience:
Respiratory Issues: Sneezing, coughing, nasal congestion, or asthma flare-ups.
Skin Problems: Dryness, rashes, or eczema due to weather changes.
Joint and Muscle Pain: Cold weather can worsen arthritis or muscle stiffness.
Fatigue and Low Energy: Changes in daylight and temperature can disrupt sleep and energy levels.
Digestive Upsets: Seasonal dietary changes may cause bloating or indigestion.
How to Manage Seasonal Discomfort
Changing seasons can affect both body and mind. Here’s how you can manage seasonal discomfort:
1. Strengthen Your Immunity
Eat a balanced diet rich in vitamins (especially Vitamin C and D).
Stay hydrated to flush out toxins.
Get enough sleep (7-8 hours) to help your body recover.
2. Protect Yourself from Allergens
Keep windows closed during high pollen seasons.
Use air purifiers indoors.
Wash hands and change clothes after being outdoors.
3. Adjust Your Skincare Routine
Winter: Use moisturizers and avoid hot showers that dry out the skin.
Summer: Apply sunscreen and stay hydrated to prevent heat rashes.
4. Stay Active
Gentle exercises like yoga or walking can improve circulation and reduce stiffness.
Indoor workouts help when outdoor conditions are harsh.
5. Manage Mood Swings
Get natural sunlight when possible.
Practice relaxation techniques like meditation or deep breathing.
Stay socially connected to avoid seasonal depression.
6. Dress Appropriately
Layer clothing in winter to regulate body temperature.
Wear breathable fabrics in summer to avoid overheating.
When to See a Doctor?
While seasonal discomfort is usually temporary, consult a doctor if:
Symptoms persist for weeks.
You experience severe allergies or breathing difficulties.
Fatigue or mood swings interfere with daily life.
If you’re struggling with persistent seasonal health issues, consider booking a consultation with an expert on Apollo 24|7. Early advice can help prevent complications.
Final Thoughts
Seasonal changes are natural, but with small adjustments in lifestyle and habits, you can minimize discomfort and stay healthy. Listen to your body, take preventive measures, and seek medical help if needed.
Consult an Allergist and Immunologist for the best advice
Consult an Allergist and Immunologist for the best advice

Dr. Amrutha G
General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist
10 Years • MBBS,DNB(family medicine), Diabetologist-CCEBDM,CCGDM
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru

Dr. Naseeha Mohammed S V
Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist
6 Years • MBBS, MD ,DNB Respiratory Medicine
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru

Dr. Aijaz Muzamil
Ent Specialist
46 Years • MBBS, Ms ENT
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru
Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash
General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist
5 Years • MBBS MD
Bengaluru
PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru
Dr. Roopesh Yarappa
General Physician
11 Years • MBBS, MD
Bengaluru
Apollo Clinic, Sarjapur Road, Bengaluru