Weight Loss Strategies for Obese Individuals
Discover effective and sustainable weight loss strategies for individuals with obesity. Explore evidence-based approaches including dietary changes, increased physical activity, behavioral therapy, and medical interventions, all designed for long-term health.

Written by Dr. Vasanthasree Nair
Reviewed by Dr. Rohinipriyanka Pondugula MBBS
Last updated on 6th Aug, 2025

Introduction
Losing weight can feel overwhelming, especially if you’ve struggled with obesity for a long time. But with the right approach, support, and persistence, achieving a healthier weight is possible. This guide will help you understand obesity, its effects on health, and practical strategies to manage it effectively.
Understanding Obesity
Obesity is a medical condition where excess body fat accumulates to the point that it may harm your health. It is typically measured using the Body Mass Index (BMI)—a calculation based on height and weight. A BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese.
Common Causes of Obesity
Unhealthy Eating Habits – Overeating, high-calorie processed foods, sugary drinks, and large portion sizes.
Lack of Physical Activity – Sedentary lifestyles (long hours sitting, minimal exercise).
Genetics & Hormonal Factors – Some people are more prone to weight gain due to family history or conditions like hypothyroidism.
Stress & Emotional Eating – Using food as a coping mechanism for stress, anxiety, or depression.
Sleep Deprivation – Poor sleep disrupts hunger hormones, increasing cravings.
Health Risks of Obesity
Carrying excess weight can lead to serious health problems, including:
Type 2 Diabetes
Heart Disease & High Blood Pressure
Joint Pain & Arthritis
Sleep Apnea & Breathing Issues
Increased Risk of Certain Cancers
The good news? Even a 5-10% weight loss can significantly improve health and reduce these risks.
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Effective Weight Loss Strategies
Effective ways for weight loss:
1. Set Realistic Goals
Instead of aiming for rapid weight loss, focus on slow, steady progress (12 pounds per week). Small, sustainable changes are more effective than extreme diets.
2. Adopt a Balanced Diet
Eat More Whole Foods – Fruits, vegetables, lean proteins (chicken, fish, beans), and whole grains.
Reduce Processed Foods – Cut back on sugary snacks, fried foods, and refined carbs (white bread, pasta).
Control Portions – Use smaller plates and avoid second servings.
Stay Hydrated – Drink water before meals to reduce overeating.
3. Increase Physical Activity
Start Slow – Walking, swimming, or light yoga can help build endurance.
Strength Training – Helps build muscle, which burns more calories even at rest.
Stay Consistent – Aim for 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week (30 minutes, 5 days a week).
4. Improve Sleep & Manage Stress
Get 7-9 Hours of Sleep – Poor sleep increases hunger hormones.
Practice Relaxation Techniques – Meditation, deep breathing, or hobbies can reduce emotional eating.
5. Seek Professional Support
Consult a Doctor or Dietitian – They can create a personalized weight loss plan based on your health needs.
Consider Medical Weight Loss Programs – If needed, doctors may recommend medications or supervised plans.
When to Seek Help?
If you’ve tried multiple weight loss methods without success, or if obesity is affecting your health, consider consulting a specialist. Apollo 24|7 offers expert guidance, nutrition plans, and weight management programs tailored to your needs.
Take the First Step Today!
Weight loss is a journey, not a race. Celebrate small victories, stay patient, and remember—you’re not alone. With the right strategies and support, a healthier, happier life is within reach.
Need help? Book a consultation with a weight loss expert on Apollo24|7 today!
By making gradual, sustainable changes, you can achieve lasting weight loss and improve your overall well being. You’ve got this!
Health topic carousel:
Doctor's speciality: Nutrition
Text: Consult a Top Nutritionist