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Fibre-Rich Foods to Include in Meals

Discover a list of fibre-rich foods to add to your daily meals, their health benefits, and easy tips to boost your fibre intake for better digestion and heart health.

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Written by Dr. Mohammed Kamran

Reviewed by Dr. Dhankecha Mayank Dineshbhai MBBS

Last updated on 11th Aug, 2025

Introduction

A healthy diet is incomplete without fibre, yet many people don’t get enough of it. Fibre plays a crucial role in digestion, heart health, and even weight management. If you’re looking to improve your diet, adding fibre-rich foods is a great place to start.

In this article, we’ll explore what fibre is, why it’s important, and the best fibre-rich foods to include in your meals.

What Is Fibre?

Fibre is a type of carbohydrate found in plant-based foods that our bodies cannot digest. Unlike other carbs, fibre passes through our digestive system mostly intact, helping with digestion and overall health.

There are two types of fibre:

1. Soluble Fibre – Dissolves in water and forms a gel-like substance, helping lower cholesterol and regulate blood sugar. Found in oats, beans, and fruits.

2. Insoluble Fibre – Does not dissolve in water, adding bulk to stool and aiding digestion. Found in whole grains, nuts, and vegetables.

Both types are essential for a balanced diet.

Consult a Top Nutritionist for the best advice

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2 Years • MBBS

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Why Is Fibre Important?

Fibre offers numerous health benefits, including:

  • Better Digestion – Prevents constipation and promotes regular bowel movements.

  • Heart Health – Helps lower bad cholesterol (LDL) and reduces the risk of heart disease.

  • Blood Sugar Control – Slows sugar absorption, helping manage diabetes.

  • Weight Management – Keeps you full longer, reducing overeating.

  • Gut Health – Feeds good gut bacteria, improving immunity and digestion.

Despite these benefits, many people consume less than the recommended daily intake (25-30 grams for adults).

Top Fibre-Rich Foods to Add to Your Diet

Here are some of the best fibre-packed foods you can easily include in your meals:

1. Whole Grains

  • Oats (5g fibre per cup) – Great for breakfast as oatmeal or overnight oats.

  • Brown Rice (3.5g fibre per cup) – A healthier alternative to white rice.

  • Quinoa (5g fibre per cup) – A protein-rich grain perfect for salads.

  • Whole Wheat Bread & Pasta – Choose whole-grain versions over refined ones.

2. Legumes & Beans

  • Lentils (15g fibre per cup) – Perfect for soups, curries, and salads.

  • Chickpeas (12g fibre per cup) – Used in hummus, salads, or roasted as snacks.

  • Black Beans (15g fibre per cup) – Great in Mexican dishes or stews.

  • Kidney Beans (13g fibre per cup) – Ideal for rajma or chili.

3. Fruits

  • Apples (4g fibre per medium apple) – Eat with the skin for extra fibre.

  • Bananas (3g fibre per medium banana) – A quick and easy snack.

  • Pears (5.5g fibre per medium pear) – Juicy and fibre-rich.

  • Berries (Raspberries, Blackberries, Strawberries) – Raspberries have 8g fibre per cup!

4. Vegetables

  • Broccoli (5g fibre per cup) – Steam, stir-fry, or add to soups.

  • Carrots (3.5g fibre per cup) – Great raw or cooked.

  • Spinach (4g fibre per cooked cup) – Add to smoothies or curries.

  • Sweet Potatoes (4g fibre per medium potato) – Bake or mash for a healthy side.

5. Nuts & Seeds

  • Chia Seeds (10g fibre per ounce) – Add to yogurt, smoothies, or puddings.

  • Flaxseeds (3g fibre per tablespoon) – Sprinkle on cereals or salads.

  • Almonds (3.5g fibre per ounce) – A great snack in moderation.

  • Pumpkin Seeds (5g fibre per ounce) – Roast for a crunchy topping.

Tips to Increase Fibre Intake

Simple ways to boost your daily fibre intake:

1. Start Slow – Gradually add fibre to avoid bloating or gas.

2. Drink More Water – Fibre works best with plenty of fluids.

3. Choose Whole Fruits Over Juice – Juicing removes fibre.

4. Snack Smart – Opt for nuts, seeds, or fruits instead of processed snacks.

5. Mix Fibre into Meals – Add beans to soups, seeds to yogurt, or veggies to rice.

When to See a Doctor?

While fibre is essential, too much too quickly can cause digestive discomfort. If you experience persistent bloating, stomach pain, or irregular bowel movements, consult a doctor.

Final Thoughts

Adding fibre-rich foods to your diet is a simple yet powerful way to boost your health. From better digestion to a healthier heart, fibre plays a key role in overall wellness. Start small, make smart swaps, and enjoy the benefits of a fibre-filled diet!

Consult a Top Nutritionist for the best advice

Dr Sumanth R, General Physician

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General Physician

2 Years • MBBS

Bengaluru

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