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How to Strengthen Immunity in Winter?

Discover effective ways to strengthen your immunity in winter through a balanced diet, regular exercise, adequate sleep, and stress management. Stay healthy and fight off seasonal illnesses naturally.

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Written by Dr. J T Hema Pratima

Reviewed by Dr. Rohinipriyanka Pondugula MBBS

Last updated on 13th Jan, 2026

Immunity in Winter

Winter is a beautiful season, but it also brings colds, flu, and other infections. The drop in temperature, reduced sunlight, and spending more time indoors can weaken our immune system. A strong immune system helps fight off illnesses, keeping you healthy and energetic. In this article, we’ll explore simple and effective ways to boost your immunity during winter.

Why Does Immunity Drop in Winter?

Several factors contribute to a weakened immune system in winter:

  • Less Sunlight: Reduced exposure to sunlight lowers Vitamin D levels, which is crucial for immunity.
  • Dry Air: Cold, dry air can dry out nasal passages, making it easier for viruses to enter the body.
  • Indoor Crowding: Staying indoors increases exposure to germs from others.
  • Poor Diet & Hydration: Cravings for comfort foods and less water intake can affect immunity.

Signs of a Weak Immune System

If you frequently experience:

  • Colds, coughs, or infections
  • Slow healing of wounds
  • Constant fatigue
  • Digestive issues

It may be a sign that your immune system needs support.

Consult Top Specialists

Dr. Rajib Ghose, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Rajib Ghose

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS

East Midnapore

VIVEKANANDA SEBA SADAN, East Midnapore

950

850

Dr. Abhishek Gowda, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Abhishek Gowda

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

3 Years • MBBS MD General Medicine

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

400

Dr. S A Mallick, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. S A Mallick

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS , MD

Kolkata

Dr. S A Mallick's Chamber, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(25+ Patients)

1500

1500

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

5 Years • MBBS MD

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

500

Simple Ways to Strengthen Immunity

Here are a few ways to strengthen immunity:

1. Eat a Nutrient-Rich Diet

A balanced diet is the foundation of good immunity. Include:

  • Vitamin C: Citrus fruits (oranges, lemons), bell peppers, and spinach.
  • Vitamin D: Fatty fish (salmon), eggs, fortified milk, and sunlight exposure.
  • Zinc: Nuts, seeds, beans, and whole grains.
  • Probiotics: Yoghurt, kefir, and fermented foods for gut health.

2. Stay Hydrated

  • Drink warm fluids like herbal teas, soups, and warm water with lemon to keep your throat moist and flush out toxins.

3. Get Enough Sleep

  • Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep. Poor sleep weakens immunity, making you prone to infections.

4. Exercise Regularly

  • Moderate exercise (walking, yoga, or light workouts) improves circulation and immune function.

5. Manage Stress

  • Chronic stress weakens immunity. Try meditation, deep breathing, or hobbies to relax.

6. Wash Hands Frequently

  • Prevent infections by washing hands with soap for at least 20 seconds.

7. Dress Warmly

  • Layering clothes protects against colds and flu.

8. Avoid Smoking & Excess Alcohol

  • Both can weaken immunity. Limit alcohol and quit smoking for better health.

9. Use Natural Immunity Boosters

  • Turmeric Milk (Golden Milk): Anti-inflammatory and rich in antioxidants.
  • Ginger & Honey Tea: Soothes throat and fights infections.
  • Garlic: Contains allicin, which has immune-boosting properties.

When to See a Doctor?

If you experience:

  • Persistent high fever
  • Severe fatigue
  • Frequent infections

Consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

If you need personalised advice on boosting immunity or managing winter illnesses, you can book a consultation with a doctor on Apollo 24|7. They can guide you with diet plans, supplements, and preventive care.

Conclusion

Winter doesn’t have to mean constant sickness. By following these simple steps—eating well, staying active, sleeping enough, and practising good hygiene—you can strengthen your immunity and enjoy the season in good health.

Would you like help finding immunity-boosting supplements or a diet plan? Schedule a consultation today and take the first step towards a healthier winter!

Consult Top Specialists

Dr. Rajib Ghose, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Rajib Ghose

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS

East Midnapore

VIVEKANANDA SEBA SADAN, East Midnapore

950

850

Dr. Abhishek Gowda, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Abhishek Gowda

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

3 Years • MBBS MD General Medicine

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

400

Dr. S A Mallick, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. S A Mallick

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS , MD

Kolkata

Dr. S A Mallick's Chamber, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(25+ Patients)

1500

1500

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

5 Years • MBBS MD

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

500

Consult Top Specialists

Dr. Rajib Ghose, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Rajib Ghose

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS

East Midnapore

VIVEKANANDA SEBA SADAN, East Midnapore

950

850

Dr. Abhishek Gowda, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Abhishek Gowda

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

3 Years • MBBS MD General Medicine

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

400

Dr. Moumita Roy, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Moumita Roy

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

8 Years • MBBS , MD (Anesthesiology)

Kolkata

VDC Clinic, Kolkata

800

Dr. S A Mallick, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. S A Mallick

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS , MD

Kolkata

Dr. S A Mallick's Chamber, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(25+ Patients)

1500

1500

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

5 Years • MBBS MD

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

500

Consult Top Specialists

Dr. Rajib Ghose, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Rajib Ghose

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS

East Midnapore

VIVEKANANDA SEBA SADAN, East Midnapore

950

850

Dr. Abhishek Gowda, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Abhishek Gowda

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

3 Years • MBBS MD General Medicine

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

400

Dr. Moumita Roy, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Moumita Roy

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

8 Years • MBBS , MD (Anesthesiology)

Kolkata

VDC Clinic, Kolkata

800

Dr. S A Mallick, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. S A Mallick

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

25 Years • MBBS , MD

Kolkata

Dr. S A Mallick's Chamber, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(25+ Patients)

1500

1500

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash, General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

Dr. Bhethala Sharan Prakash

General Physician/ Internal Medicine Specialist

5 Years • MBBS MD

Bengaluru

PRESTIGE SHANTHINIKETAN - SOCIETY CLINIC, Bengaluru

500

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