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Understanding Squint Eye and Its Correction Methods

Learn about squint eye, its causes, symptoms, and effective correction methods including glasses, eye exercises, and surgery for better eye alignment and vision.

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Written by Dr. D Bhanu Prakash

Reviewed by Dr. Rohinipriyanka Pondugula MBBS

Last updated on 1st Dec, 2025

Understanding Squint Eye and Its Correction Methods

Introduction

Squint eye, also known as strabismus, is a common eye condition where the eyes do not align properly. One eye may turn inward, outward, upward, or downward while the other eye focuses straight. This misalignment can affect vision, depth perception, and even self-confidence. The good news is that squint eyes are treatable, and early intervention can prevent long-term complications.

What Causes Squint Eye?

Squint eye can develop due to various reasons, including:

  • Weak Eye Muscles – The muscles controlling eye movement may not work together properly.

  • Nerve Problems – Issues with the nerves sending signals to the eye muscles can cause misalignment.

  • Genetic Factors – A family history of squint increases the risk.

  • Refractive Errors – Uncorrected nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism can lead to squinting.

  • Childhood Conditions – Premature birth, Down syndrome, or cerebral palsy may contribute.

  • Trauma or Illness – Head injuries or infections can sometimes trigger squint.

How Does Squint Eye Affect Vision?

When the eyes are misaligned, the brain receives two different images, leading to:

  • Double Vision – Seeing two images of a single object.

  • Lazy Eye (Amblyopia) – The brain may ignore signals from the weaker eye, causing vision loss over time.

  • Poor Depth Perception – Difficulty judging distances, affecting activities like driving or sports.

  • Eye Strain & Fatigue – Constant effort to focus can lead to headaches and discomfort.

Consult Top Ophthalmologists

Dr L R Seth, Ophthalmologist

Dr L R Seth

Ophthalmologist

36 Years • MBBS, MS, DOMS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

3500

3500

Signs & Symptoms to Watch For

A squinted eye can be noticeable or subtle. Common signs include:

  • Visible Misalignment – One eye turns in, out, up, or down.

  • Frequent Eye Rubbing – Especially in children.

  • Squinting or Closing One Eye – To reduce double vision.

  • Head Tilting – Compensating for misalignment.

  • Difficulty Reading – Words may appear blurry or jump around.

If you or your child experience these symptoms, consult an eye specialist for an evaluation.

Treatment Options for Squint Eye

The treatment depends on the cause and severity of the squint. Common correction methods include:

1. Glasses or Contact Lenses

If refractive errors (like farsightedness) are causing the squint, corrective lenses can help align the eyes.

2. Eye Patching

For children with lazy eye, covering the stronger eye forces the weaker one to work, improving vision.

3. Vision Therapy (Eye Exercises)

Special exercises help strengthen eye muscles and improve coordination.

4. Botox Injections

In some cases, Botox is injected into overactive eye muscles to temporarily relax them and improve alignment.

5. Surgery

If other treatments fail, a surgeon may adjust the eye muscles to correct alignment. This is common in severe or long-standing cases.

Lifestyle & Home Care Tips

While medical treatment is essential, these habits can help manage squint eye:

  • Regular Eye Check-ups – Early detection prevents complications.

  • Limit Screen Time – Excessive digital strain can worsen eye misalignment.

  • Healthy Diet – Include vitamin A (carrots, spinach), omega-3 (fish), and antioxidants (berries) for eye health.

  • Proper Lighting – Avoid reading in dim light to reduce strain.

  • Encourage Both Eyes to Work – If one eye is weaker, engage in activities like puzzles or coloring to strengthen it.

When to See a Doctor?

If you notice:

  • Sudden eye misalignment (could indicate a serious issue).

  • Persistent double vision.

  • A child’s eyes not aligning properly after 4 months of age.

  • Early treatment leads to better outcomes, so don’t delay consultation.

Book an Eye Check-up with Apollo 24|7

If you or a loved one has squint eye symptoms, Apollo 24|7 offers expert consultations and advanced treatments. You can:

  • Schedule an eye exam with a specialist.

  • Get personalized treatment plans for squint correction.

  • Access vision therapy & surgical options if needed.

Final Thoughts

Squint eye is a treatable condition, and with the right care, most people achieve good vision and eye alignment. Whether through glasses, exercises, or surgery, modern treatments offer effective solutions. If you suspect a squint, seek professional advice early for the best results.

Consult Top Ophthalmologists

Dr L R Seth, Ophthalmologist

Dr L R Seth

Ophthalmologist

36 Years • MBBS, MS, DOMS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

3500

3500

Consult Top Ophthalmologists

Dr. Padmini S, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Padmini S

Ophthalmologist

4 Years • MBBS,MS

Bengaluru

Apollo Medical Center, Marathahalli, Bengaluru

750

Dr Rajesh Rastogi, Ophthalmologist

Dr Rajesh Rastogi

Ophthalmologist

33 Years • MBBS, MS Ophthalmology

New Delhi

Rotary Diabetic Centre, New Delhi

1500

1200

Dr L R Seth, Ophthalmologist

Dr L R Seth

Ophthalmologist

36 Years • MBBS, MS, DOMS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

3500

3500

Dr. Akashdipta Saha, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Akashdipta Saha

Ophthalmologist

4 Years • MBBS, MD(Ophthalmology), Fellowship in Retina & Vitreous

Delhi

AIIMS, Delhi

625

Dr. Harshavardhan Reddy, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Harshavardhan Reddy

Ophthalmologist

3 Years • MBBS , MS (Ophthalmology)

Hyderabad

Ram Dev Rao Hospital, Hyderabad

625

Consult Top Ophthalmologists

Dr. Padmini S, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Padmini S

Ophthalmologist

4 Years • MBBS,MS

Bengaluru

Apollo Medical Center, Marathahalli, Bengaluru

750

Dr Rajesh Rastogi, Ophthalmologist

Dr Rajesh Rastogi

Ophthalmologist

33 Years • MBBS, MS Ophthalmology

New Delhi

Rotary Diabetic Centre, New Delhi

1500

1200

Dr L R Seth, Ophthalmologist

Dr L R Seth

Ophthalmologist

36 Years • MBBS, MS, DOMS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

3500

3500

Dr. Akashdipta Saha, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Akashdipta Saha

Ophthalmologist

4 Years • MBBS, MD(Ophthalmology), Fellowship in Retina & Vitreous

Delhi

AIIMS, Delhi

625

Dr. Harshavardhan Reddy, Ophthalmologist

Dr. Harshavardhan Reddy

Ophthalmologist

3 Years • MBBS , MS (Ophthalmology)

Hyderabad

Ram Dev Rao Hospital, Hyderabad

625