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How To Reduce Sensitivity Of Teeth?

Dealing with sharp pain while eating or drinking? Discover how to reduce tooth sensitivity with expert tips on toothpaste, brushing techniques, and when to see a dentist.

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Last updated on 3rd Jul, 2025

Tooth sensitivity is a common dental problem that affects millions of people worldwide. If you've ever felt a sharp, sudden pain while eating ice cream, sipping hot coffee, or even brushing your teeth, you may be dealing with sensitive teeth. You can manage and reduce this discomfort with the right care.

Understanding Tooth Sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity, or dentin hypersensitivity, happens when the protective enamel wears down, exposing the softer layer beneath- dentin. Dentin contains microscopic tubules that connect to the nerve. When exposed to triggers like hot, cold, or acidic substances, these nerves send pain signals to your brain.

Common Symptoms of Sensitive Teeth:

  • Sudden pain from hot or cold food and drinks

  • Discomfort while brushing or flossing

  • Pain when breathing in cold air

  • Sensitivity when biting or chewing

What Causes Tooth Sensitivity?

Tooth sensitivity doesn’t just appear out of nowhere. Here are some common culprits:

  1. Enamel Erosion: From acidic foods, excessive brushing, or teeth grinding

  2. Gum Recession: Exposes root surfaces, which are more sensitive

  3. Tooth Decay or Cavities: Expose the inner, sensitive parts of the tooth

  4. Cracked or Chipped Teeth: Can lead to exposed nerves

  5. Whitening Products: Some ingredients can temporarily increase sensitivity

  6. Gum Disease: Inflammation can lead to further exposure of dentin

  7. Aggressive Brushing: Using too much force or hard bristles wears down enamel

How to Reduce Tooth Sensitivity?

Try these dentist-approved remedies to relieve and prevent tooth sensitivity:

1. Use a Desensitizing Toothpaste

Contains ingredients like potassium nitrate or stannous fluoride to block pain signals. Use daily for noticeable improvement.

2. Switch to a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush

Gentle on enamel and gums. Avoid harsh brushing- use circular motions instead of back-and-forth scrubbing.

3. Avoid Acidic Foods & Drinks

Limit soda, citrus, and sugary treats. Rinse with water after consuming to neutralize acid levels.

4. Use Fluoride Mouthwash

Fluoride helps rebuild and strengthen enamel, providing relief from sensitivity.

Consult Top Dentists

Dr Gaurav Jain, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr Gaurav Jain

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

21 Years • BDS, MDS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

800

Dr. Aritra Mandal, Dentist

Dr. Aritra Mandal

Dentist

6 Years • BDS, MDS (PERIODONTOLOGY)

Kolkata

COSMI DENTAL, Kolkata

400

400

Dr. Gourab Paul, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr. Gourab Paul

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

5 Years • BDS,MDS(ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY)

Kolkata

SOLACE OF SOULS(SOS) HEALTH CARE, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(50+ Patients)

250

500

5. Wear a Night Guard (If You Grind Teeth)

Bruxism wears down enamel. A night guard protects your teeth while sleeping.

6. Try Oil Pulling

Swishing coconut or sesame oil may reduce bacteria and inflammation in the gums.

7. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene

Brush twice a day, floss daily, and visit your dentist every 6 months.

8. Pause Whitening Treatments

If your teeth are sensitive, hold off on whitening products until sensitivity decreases.

9. Consider Professional Treatments

Your dentist may recommend:

  • Fluoride gels or varnishes

  • Bonding agents to cover exposed roots

  • Gum grafts for receding gums

  • Root canal for deep nerve-related pain

When to See a Dentist

While many cases are mild, seek professional help if: 

  • Sensitivity lasts more than a few weeks

  • Pain is severe or interferes with eating

  • You notice gum recession or damaged teeth

  • At-home care isn’t helping

Conclusion

Tooth sensitivity doesn’t have to get in the way of your daily life. With simple changes—like switching your toothpaste, improving your brushing technique, and avoiding acidic foods—you can find lasting relief. If sensitivity persists, book an appointment with a dentist on Apollo 24|7 for personalized care and expert treatment. Your comfort and dental health matter- don’t let sensitivity steal your smile!

Consult Top Dentists

Dr Gaurav Jain, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr Gaurav Jain

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

21 Years • BDS, MDS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

800

Dr. Aritra Mandal, Dentist

Dr. Aritra Mandal

Dentist

6 Years • BDS, MDS (PERIODONTOLOGY)

Kolkata

COSMI DENTAL, Kolkata

400

400

Dr. Gourab Paul, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr. Gourab Paul

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

5 Years • BDS,MDS(ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY)

Kolkata

SOLACE OF SOULS(SOS) HEALTH CARE, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(50+ Patients)

250

500

Consult Top Dentists

Dr Gaurav Jain, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr Gaurav Jain

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

21 Years • BDS, MDS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

800

Dr. Aritra Mandal, Dentist

Dr. Aritra Mandal

Dentist

6 Years • BDS, MDS (PERIODONTOLOGY)

Kolkata

COSMI DENTAL, Kolkata

400

400

Dr. Debarati Deb, Dentist

Dr. Debarati Deb

Dentist

10 Years • BDS, MDS Oral Medicine and Radiology

Kolkata

Dr. Smile Multispeciality Dental Clinic, Kolkata

290

500

Dr. Gourab Paul, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr. Gourab Paul

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

5 Years • BDS,MDS(ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY)

Kolkata

SOLACE OF SOULS(SOS) HEALTH CARE, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(50+ Patients)

250

500

Dr. Usra Shakil, Dentist

Dr. Usra Shakil

Dentist

8 Years • BDS

New Town

Prime Diagnostic and Polyclinic, New Town

recommendation

100%

(25+ Patients)

300

300

Consult Top Dentists

Dr Gaurav Jain, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr Gaurav Jain

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

21 Years • BDS, MDS

Delhi

Apollo Hospitals Indraprastha, Delhi

800

Dr. Aritra Mandal, Dentist

Dr. Aritra Mandal

Dentist

6 Years • BDS, MDS (PERIODONTOLOGY)

Kolkata

COSMI DENTAL, Kolkata

400

400

Dr. Debarati Deb, Dentist

Dr. Debarati Deb

Dentist

10 Years • BDS, MDS Oral Medicine and Radiology

Kolkata

Dr. Smile Multispeciality Dental Clinic, Kolkata

290

500

Dr. Gourab Paul, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

Dr. Gourab Paul

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

5 Years • BDS,MDS(ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL SURGERY)

Kolkata

SOLACE OF SOULS(SOS) HEALTH CARE, Kolkata

recommendation

95%

(50+ Patients)

250

500

Dr. Usra Shakil, Dentist

Dr. Usra Shakil

Dentist

8 Years • BDS

New Town

Prime Diagnostic and Polyclinic, New Town

recommendation

100%

(25+ Patients)

300

300