How To Reduce Subcutaneous Fat?
Learn effective ways to reduce subcutaneous fat through healthy eating, regular exercise, and lifestyle changes. Achieve lasting fat loss and a healthier body.

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Last updated on 3rd Jul, 2025
Subcutaneous fat is the layer of fat that lies just beneath your skin. While some amount of this fat is normal and even necessary for insulation and energy storage, excess subcutaneous fat can lead to health concerns like obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. The good news is that with the right approach, you can reduce subcutaneous fat effectively and safely.
What is Subcutaneous Fat?
Subcutaneous fat is different from visceral fat, which surrounds your organs and poses a higher health risk. Subcutaneous fat is softer and pinchable—it’s the fat you can feel when you grab your skin. While it’s less dangerous than visceral fat, too much of it can still impact your overall health and self-confidence.
Common Causes of Excess Subcutaneous Fat
Some of the causes of subcutaneous fat include:
Poor Diet: Eating too many processed foods, sugary snacks, and unhealthy fats can lead to fat accumulation.
Lack of Exercise: A sedentary lifestyle slows metabolism and promotes fat storage.
Genetics – Some people naturally store more fat under their skin.
Hormonal Changes: Hormonal imbalances, especially with insulin, cortisol, or oestrogen, can increase fat storage.
Ageing: Metabolism slows with age, making fat loss harder.
Effective Ways to Reduce Subcutaneous Fat
1. Adopt a Balanced Diet
What you eat plays a major role in fat loss. Try to incorporate the following in your diet:
Lean Proteins: Chicken, fish, tofu, and legumes help maintain muscle while burning fat.
Fibre-Rich Foods: Vegetables, whole grains, and fruits keep you full longer and reduce cravings.
Healthy Fats: Avocados, nuts, and olive oil support metabolism without promoting fat storage.
Reduce Sugar & Refined Carbs: Avoid sodas, white bread, and sweets, which spike blood sugar and increase fat storage.
2. Exercise Regularly
A mix of cardio and strength training works best:
Cardio (Aerobic Exercise): Running, cycling, and swimming help burn calories.
Strength Training: Lifting weights or doing bodyweight exercises (push-ups, squats) builds muscle, which boosts metabolism.
High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT): Short bursts of intense exercise followed by rest periods burn fat efficiently.
3. Stay Hydrated
Drinking enough water helps with digestion, reduces bloating, and may curb overeating. Aim for 8-10 glasses a day.
4. Get Enough Sleep
Poor sleep disrupts hormones (like ghrelin and leptin) that control hunger, leading to weight gain. 7-9 hours of sleep per night is ideal for fat loss.
5. Manage Stress
Chronic stress increases cortisol, a hormone that promotes fat storage, especially around the belly. Try:
Meditation or deep breathing
Yoga or light stretching
Engaging in hobbies to relax
6. Be Patient & Consistent
Fat loss takes time. Crash diets or extreme workouts can backfire by slowing metabolism. Aim for gradual, sustainable changes instead.
When to Seek Medical Advice?
If you’re struggling to lose subcutaneous fat despite diet and exercise, consider consulting a doctor. Conditions like hypothyroidism or PCOS can make weight loss harder. A healthcare provider can suggest:
Personalised diet plans
Hormonal tests
Safe weight-loss strategies
Conclusion
Reducing subcutaneous fat is not about quick fixes—it's about adopting healthy, sustainable habits that support long-term wellness. By focusing on a balanced diet, regular physical activity, proper sleep, and stress management, you can gradually reduce excess fat under the skin and improve your overall health. Remember, consistency is key. Progress may be slow at times, but every healthy choice adds up. Stay committed, listen to your body, and celebrate the positive changes along the way.
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