Coombs Test (Indirect) in Gurgaon

Test Overview

Overview of the Coombs Test (Indirect) in Gurgaon

The Coombs test (indirect), also known as the indirect antiglobulin test (IAT), is a blood test that detects the presence of antibodies in the serum that could potentially react with red blood cells. These antibodies are produced by the immune system in response to foreign red blood cells, such as those from a different blood type or during pregnancy. The test helps identify whether these antibodies are present, which is crucial in preventing adverse reactions during blood transfusions and managing pregnancies to protect the foetus from maternal antibodies. The Coombs test (indirect) in Gurgaon is a valuable tool for ensuring safe blood transfusions and monitoring maternal-foetal compatibility.

Apollo offers a Coombs Test (Indirect) test across many cities such as:

You can also download the Apollo 24|7 App for a better experience.

Tests Included in Coombs Test (Indirect) 

The Coombs test (indirect) is a single test rather than a package of multiple tests, but it can be part of a broader set of tests used in immunohematology.

• Coombs Test (Indirect): The test involves isolating the serum from a blood sample and incubating it with non-patient RBCs of known antigenicity. Anti-human globulin (Coombs reagent) is then added to the mixture. If agglutination (clumping of RBCs) occurs, the test is positive, indicating the presence of antibodies against the RBCs.

The optional test includes:

• Titre: Depending on the results, additional tests may be conducted to identify the specific type of antibody present and its clinical significance. These can include antibody identification, RBC phenotyping, and titration studies to determine the concentration of the antibodies.

Signs you Need to Get this Coombs Test (Indirect) Done

Several signs and circumstances may indicate the need for an indirect Coombs test. Here are some key indicators that suggest you should discuss this test with your healthcare provider:

• Pregnancy: If you are pregnant, particularly if you are Rh-negative, the test is often recommended to check for antibodies that could harm the fetus.
• Previous Blood Transfusion: If you have had a blood transfusion in the past and experienced complications or reactions, an indirect Coombs test may be warranted before any future transfusions.
• Signs of Hemolytic Anemia: Symptoms such as fatigue, pallor, jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), dark urine, or an enlarged spleen may indicate hemolytic anaemia, prompting the need for testing.
• Autoimmune Disorders: If you have an autoimmune condition, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), that may lead to the production of antibodies against your own red blood cells, the test might be necessary.
• Family History of Blood Disorders: A family history of conditions related to blood transfusions or hemolytic disease may increase the likelihood of needing the test.
• Newborn Screening: If your newborn exhibits signs of jaundice or other symptoms of hemolytic disease, the indirect Coombs test may be performed to assess for maternal antibodies.
• Preparing for Surgery: If you have a known blood disorder or are at risk of needing a transfusion during surgery, your doctor may order the test as part of the preoperative assessment.
• Routine Testing for Blood Donors: If you are a blood donor, the test will be performed as part of routine screening to ensure the safety of the blood supply.

If you experience any of these signs or have concerns about your blood health, it’s essential to discuss them with your healthcare provider, who can determine whether an indirect Coombs test is necessary.

Coombs Test (Indirect) Requirements in Gurgaon

To undergo the indirect Coombs test in Gurgaon, there are a few requirements to keep in mind:

• There are no specific dietary requirements or preparations needed for the Coombs test (indirect).
• A phlebotomist will collect a blood sample from a vein in the arm or hand using a needle. The process involves a small skin prick and may result in minor bleeding or bruising at the needle insertion site.
• The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory for analysis.

Price of the Coombs Test (Indirect) in Gurgaon

The indirect Coombs test price in Gurgaon can vary depending on the doctor and the specific laboratory. Factors such as the location of the facility, the equipment used, and the expertise of the staff can all contribute to the final cost. On average, the Coombs test price in Gurgaon ranges from Rs____ to Rs_____.

Reports of the Coombs Test (Indirect)

The Coombs test (indirect) report typically presents the results as either positive or negative:

Note: The interpretation of these results can vary depending on the laboratory, age, sex, and underlying conditions.

What to do to Get Normal Reading for this Coombs Test (Indirect)?

While lifestyle changes alone cannot directly impact the results of the Coombs test (indirect), as it primarily detects pre-existing antibodies, there are a few general considerations:

• Maintaining overall good health can help minimise the production of unnecessary antibodies.
• For individuals who have had multiple blood transfusions and developed various antibodies, minimising transfusions can reduce the complexity of finding compatible blood.
• For pregnant women, regular prenatal care and monitoring can help manage any risks associated with maternal antibodies.

Book a Coombs Test (Indirect) Online

Booking a Coombs test in Gurgaon through Apollo 24|7 is a simple and convenient process that can be completed online. Here's a step-by-step guide:

• Visit the Apollo 24|7 website or download the app on your smartphone.
• Use the search function to find "Coombs Test (Indirect) in Gurgaon" or "Indirect Coombs Test in Gurgaon".
• Select a suitable time slot and location for your blood sample collection.
• Complete the booking process by providing the necessary details and making the payment.
• Wait for a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7 regarding your indirect Coombs test in Gurgaon.