Diabetes Management
Can High Ozone Levels Cause Significant Lung Damage in Diabetics?
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By Apollo 24/7, Published on - 19 December 2020, Updated on - 11 December 2023
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How is ozone gas harmful to the lungs?
Inflammation of the space between the lungs and its parenchyma (outer covering)
Increased production of inflammatory mediators in the lungs
Increased risk of asthma
Change in the architecture of lungs
Scarring of the lungs resulting in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis
How do high ozone levels affect the lungs of people with diabetes?
There is a direct relationship between insulin resistance levels and the severity of inflammation and scarring in the lungs.
Diabetes prone subjects were more susceptible to inflammation and showed excessive changes in the lung tissues after getting exposed to ozone repeatedly.
Exposure to ozone can exacerbate scarring of lungs (pulmonary fibrosis) in diabetics.
What can be done to prevent lung damage?
People diagnosed with diabetes must keep their blood sugar levels under control. Those with a family history of diabetes must get their blood sugar levels checked every 3 months.
Diabetics and pre-diabetics must avoid high-fat, calorie-rich food as it can lead to obesity and insulin resistance in the body. They must take up some form of exercise to keep themselves active and healthy.
People with diabetes living in extremely polluted cities must avoid stepping out of their homes early in the morning as the pollution levels are at a peak during those hours. They must keep their windows closed during the mornings and evenings.
Before stepping out, affected people must use a good quality mask preferably N95, N99 or N100 mask as they can filter out the finest pollution particles.
People with diabetes or pre-diabetes can install air purifiers at their homes to filter out the pollutants from the indoor air.
Conclusion
You can also try the Apollo 24|7 Diabetes Self-Management Tool to log your sugar values, track patterns, know all about food nutrition and more.
Diabetes Management
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