- Male
- 31 Years
- 22/01/2025
Hey, I've got a question about the P24 antigen antibody test. If I take it a month after possible exposure, will the results be conclusive for HIV, or should I consider getting another type of test too? I'm anxious to know how accurate it really is at that point.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
The P24 antigen-antibody duo test is highly accurate when done after one month of potential exposure, as it detects both the HIV virus and antibodies. However, for a conclusive result, it's recommended to confirm with a follow-up test, such as the HIV RNA PCR test or another antibody test, at 3 months post-exposure.
Dr. Shubham Suggests...
Consult a Infectious Disease specialist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Understanding the P24 Antigen Antibody Test
- The P24 antigen antibody test detects HIV antigens and antibodies, indicating early infection.
- It differs from other tests by identifying the virus sooner than antibody-only tests.
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Timing and Accuracy of the Test at One Month Post-Exposure
- The P24 test is typically accurate from 2-4 weeks post-exposure.
- At one month, it is generally reliable, but not definitive for all cases.
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Recommendations for Additional Testing
- Follow-up testing is advised to confirm results.
- Consider a nucleic acid test (NAT) or a fourth-generation test for comprehensive results.
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Consulting Healthcare Professionals
- Discuss results and timing with a healthcare provider for personalized advice.
- They can guide you on next steps based on your risk factors and test outcomes.
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Emotional Support and Confidentiality
- Seek support and maintain confidentiality during testing and follow-up.
- Professional guidance can provide reassurance and clarity.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Infectious Disease specialist or Consult a Sexologist
Answered 20/08/2025
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1. _Protein-rich foods*: Lentils, beans, and groundnuts are excellent sources of protein and iron. 2. _Fruits and vegetables*: Apple and spinach juice provide essential vitamins and minerals. 3. _Dairy*: Milk is a good source of calcium, vitamin D, and protein. _Areas for Improvement_ 1. _Increase iron-rich foods*: Add more iron-rich foods like leafy greens (spinach, kale), beets, and fortified cereals. 2. _Vitamin C-rich foods*: Include more vitamin C-rich foods like citrus fruits, bell peppers, and tomatoes to enhance iron absorption. 3. _Folic acid-rich foods*: Add folic acid-rich foods like dark leafy greens, legumes, and fortified cereals. _Expected Time to Reach Normal Hemoglobin Levels_ 1. _Gradual improvement*: With a balanced diet and supplements (if recommended), hemoglobin levels can improve gradually over 2-3 months. 2. _Regular monitoring*: Regular blood tests will help track progress and adjust the diet or treatment plan as needed. _Injections to Improve Hemoglobin Levels_ 1. _Not recommended*: Injections are usually reserved for severe iron deficiency anemia or when oral supplements are not effective. 2. _Consult a doctor*: Discuss your wife's specific situation with her doctor to determine the best course of treatment.
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