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  • Male
  • 20 Years
  • 29/01/2025

How can I tell if I might have HIV? What are the main issues it can cause, and what are the signs or symptoms to look out for?

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Visit nearest STD clinic and get tested for HIV.

Dr. Anshul Suggests...

Consult a Infectious Disease specialist

Answered 04/07/2025

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  1. Understanding HIV and Risk Factors

    • HIV is a virus that attacks the immune system. It is primarily transmitted through unprotected sex, sharing needles, or from mother to child during birth.
  2. Early Signs and Symptoms of HIV

    • Common early symptoms include fever, sore throat, rash, and swollen glands, typically appearing 2-4 weeks after exposure.
  3. Long-term Effects and Complications of HIV

    • Without treatment, HIV can weaken the immune system, leading to opportunistic infections and other health issues.
  4. Importance of Testing and Diagnosis

    • Testing is crucial to confirm HIV status. Tests are available at clinics and should be done 3-12 weeks after potential exposure.
  5. Next Steps if HIV is Suspected or Confirmed

    • Seek early medical care and start antiretroviral therapy (ART) to manage the condition effectively.
  6. Support and Resources

    • Access counseling, support groups, and confidential services for emotional and medical support.

Recommended next steps

Consult a Infectious Disease specialist or Take a HIV Test Test

Answered 20/08/2025

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I'm getting my rabies vaccines right now and I'm wondering if it's okay to eat non-veg like mutton and chicken during this time. Can you advise me on this?

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I'm really concerned about my husband. He had a fever and his platelet count was really low, so the doctor first thought he had a viral fever. After some medication, his platelets went up, but when we checked again a week later, they dropped again. They suggested we test for HIV, and we found out that HIV 1 came back reactive, but HIV 2 was non-reactive. They did a rapid ELISA test too. Does this mean he really has HIV? And can we still consider having a baby?

The reactive result for HIV-1 on the rapid ELISA test indicates a positive result for HIV-1 infection. However, the non-reactive result for HIV-2 suggests that HIV-2 infection is not present. It is important to confirm these results with further testing such as Western blot or PCR for HIV-1. Regarding having a baby, it is still possible to have a baby if one partner is HIV positive. With proper medical care and treatment, the risk of transmission of HIV to the baby can be significantly reduced. It is important for both partners to consult with a healthcare provider specializing in HIV care to discuss options such as antiretroviral therapy and other measures to reduce the risk of transmission during conception and pregnancy.

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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.