Question 1

I'm really worried because my blood creatinine level is 5.91mgdl and I've been told that both my kidneys have shrunk in size. I've got normal blood pressure and sugar levels, and I don't have any major diseases, but I've been feeling a lot of bone pain. The doctor mentioned that my kidney function is down to about 50% and gave me some medication to try for a month before deciding if I'll need dialysis. I'm really frustrated with all of this and would love some advice on what I should do next or if there's anything else I can try.

Accepted Answer

Testicular Lump and Scrotal Symptoms

_Symptoms:_

1. _Painless lump_: A mass or lump under your testicles, usually painless.
2. _Dull ache_: Pain in the testicles during physical activity or masturbation.
3. _Worm-like structure_: The lump feels like a worm or a soft, movable mass.
4. _Scrotal heaviness_: Your scrotum becomes heavy and hangs loose on one side.

_Possible causes:_

1. _Varicocele_: A swelling of the veins in the scrotum, which can cause a worm-like structure.
2. _Hydrocele_: A fluid-filled sac in the scrotum, which can cause swelling and heaviness.
3. _Spermatocele_: A cyst that forms in the epididymis, which can cause a painless lump.
4. _Epididymitis_: Inflammation of the epididymis, which can cause pain, swelling, and heaviness.

_Next steps:_

1. _Consult a urologist_: Schedule an appointment with a urologist for a thorough examination and diagnosis.
2. _Get a physical examination_: A urologist will perform a physical examination to assess the lump and scrotal symptoms.
3. _Imaging tests_: Your doctor may recommend imaging tests, such as an ultrasound, to confirm the diagnosis.

Question 2

What are the symptoms of stage 1 kidney disease?

Accepted Answer

Blood in urine , higher than normal levels of proteins in your urine, visible evidence of structural damage via CT scan, MRI, ultrasound, or x-ray with contrast.

Question 3

I've just turned 27 and was diagnosed with high blood pressure about a year ago. I'm currently taking Telma and Prazopress. I recently read online that having high BP might increase the chances of developing kidney issues later on. Can you guide me on how I might prevent this from happening?

Accepted Answer

Your father's blood pressure reading of 17080 is not normal, especially considering his history of diabetes. Normally, people with diabetes should have a blood pressure of no more than 13080 .

The sudden spike in blood pressure could be a cause for concern. I recommend that you consult with your father's doctor immediately to determine the cause of this sudden increase.

In the meantime, here are some general tips that may help your father manage his blood pressure:

- *Monitor blood pressure regularly*: Keep track of your father's blood pressure readings to identify any patterns or changes.
- *Follow a healthy diet*: Encourage your father to eat a balanced diet that is low in salt, sugar, and unhealthy fats.
- *Stay hydrated*: Make sure your father drinks plenty of water throughout the day.
- *Manage stress*: Stress can exacerbate high blood pressure. Encourage your father to engage in stress-reducing activities like meditation, yoga, or deep breathing exercises.

I recently got my urine tested, and the results showed albumins present. Can you help me understand why this might be happening and suggest ways to reduce it?

More Nephrology Health Queries

What are the symptoms of stage 1 kidney disease?

I've just turned 27 and was diagnosed with high blood pressure about a year ago. I'm currently taking Telma and Prazopress. I recently read online that having high BP might increase the chances of developing kidney issues later on. Can you guide me on how I might prevent this from happening?

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