- female
- 40 Years
- 22/01/2025
I'm really worried because my wife has had a lump in her right armpit for about three months, and now there's swelling in her right breast too. Her doctor had her do a PPD TB skin test, and it came back positive with a 20 mm induration, even though she doesn't have any typical symptoms like a cough or fever. She's on anti-TB meds now, but I'm wondering if TB could really be causing the lump and the swelling. Is the skin test enough to confirm TB, or should we look into doing more tests? Your advice would be really helpful.
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View allI'm really concerned about finding reliable HIV testing methods. I've read about the 4th generation HIV 12 Antibodies and p24 Antigen test with a shorter window period of around four weeks after exposure. I live in Chennai and have tried to locate a lab or medical center that offers this test using the CMIA method but haven't had any luck so far. Do you have any suggestions on where I might find this test available in Chennai?
The 4th generation HIV 1 & 2 Ab and p24 Ag test by CMIA method is indeed a latest test for HIV testing with a short window period of about 4 weeks from exposure. Unfortunately, I couldn't find specific labs or medical centers in Chennai that offer this test. However, I recommend searching online for "4th generation HIV test in Chennai" or "CMIA method HIV test in Chennai" to find relevant options. You can also check with local hospitals or pathology labs to inquire about the availability of this test.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I've been taking Hetrazan 100 for three days and noticed that my lymph nodes are swollen. Could this be a side effect of the medication, like maybe the diethylcarbamazine in it is causing this? I'm a bit worried about this reaction. What should I do?
Summary: 1. Enlarged liver (18.6cm) with: - Diffuse increase in echo texture - Fatty infiltration (fatty liver disease) - Hepatomegaly (liver enlargement) 2. Bilateral Polycystic Ovarian Morphology (PCOM): - Multiple small cysts on ovaries - Suggestive of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Recommendations: *Liver:* 1. Lifestyle modifications: - Weight loss (if overweight) - Healthy diet - Regular exercise - Limit alcohol intake 2. Medications: - Vitamin E - Pioglitazone (if insulin resistant) 3. Regular monitoring: - Liver function tests (LFTs) - Ultrasound *PCOSPCOM:* 1. Hormonal evaluation: - Testosterone levels - Thyroid function tests 2. Menstrual regulation: - Birth control pills - Hormonal therapies 3. Fertility considerations: - Consult a reproductive endocrinologist
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I took an HIV 1 and 2 antibodies screening and an HIV 1 and 2 p24 combo test 86 days after I was exposed. The results came back negative. Can I be sure that's conclusive at this point?
A negative HIV 1&2 antibodies and p24 combo test after 86 days (approximately 3 months) of exposure is highly suggestive of non-infection, but not conclusive. Here's why: Reasons for Caution 1. Window period: HIV antibodies may take up to 3-4 months to develop. 2. False negatives: Rare, but possible due to laboratory errors or test sensitivity. 3. Viral load: Low viral load may not trigger antibody production. Next Steps 1. Repeat testing: Schedule another HIV test 3-6 months after initial exposure.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
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