- female
- 30 Years
- 29/01/2025
I've been noticing some clear liquid coming out of my nipples when I squeeze them. Is this normal? What could be causing this?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
HIV Testing Timeline and Results
Your Test Results
- 3 months post-exposure: 4th gen HIV rapid test (negative) and HIV antibody test from lab (negative)
- 5 months post-exposure: HIV 4th gen assay CMIA test p24 AG + antibody (negative)
Interpretation and Conclusion
- Window period: You've exceeded the standard 3-4 month window period for HIV antibody detection.
- Fourth-generation tests: You've had two 4th gen tests, which detect both p24 antigen and antibodies, increasing the accuracy of results.
- Consistent negative results: Both tests at 3 and 5 months post-exposure were negative.
No Further Testing Required
Based on your consistent negative results and the time frame, it's highly likely that you're HIV-negative. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO) consider a negative result at 3-6 months post-exposure to be conclusive.
Important Note
While these results are conclusive, it's essential to maintain safe practices to prevent future exposures.
Dr. Shubham Suggests...
Consult a Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
Answered 04/07/2025
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View allMy wife is 15 weeks pregnant and we recently found out during her NT scan that she has a low-lying placenta. One doctor mentioned she might need a c-section and warned us about potential risks to both her and the baby's lives, which has me really worried. We also talked to another doctor who said it's not a big deal. I'm trying to understand what all of this really means and what the potential outcomes could be, especially the worst-case scenarios we should be prepared for. Could you help clarify this?
A low-lying placenta, also known as placenta previa, is a condition where the placenta partially or completely covers the cervix. At 15 weeks, it's not uncommon for the placenta to be low-lying, but in most cases, it will move up and away from the cervix as the uterus grows. In about 9 out of 10 cases, a low-lying placenta resolves on its own by the time you reach the third trimester. However, if the condition persists, it may cause bleeding during pregnancy and labor
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my doctor said I have stage two endometriosis after my first hysterectomy and now they're recommending completion surgery but I'm not getting clear reports can someone explain what this means and what to expect
Stage 2 endometriosis after hysterectomy means residual disease in other pelvic areas; completion surgery removes remaining ovaries or lesions to control symptoms.
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I have a 6.5 cm x 4.5 cm ovarian cyst and my CA125 level is 48. My gynecologist prescribed Ovral, which I think is a contraceptive pill. I'm wondering if birth control pills can actually cure ovarian cysts and if taking them for 21 days is the best option or if I should consider surgery instead.
Yes, minimally invasive surgery is generally a good option. It usually results in faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring. However, final decision depends on imaging findings, symptoms, and your overall health—please consult your gynecologist.
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.