My brother was diagnosed with pleural effusion and the doctor recommended surgery. Is surgery really necessary or can it be treated with medications? What causes this condition and is it life-threatening? Could it be related to TB? I've attached the reports for reference.

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Dr Dhankecha Dineshbhai

General Practitioner

MBBS
6+ Yrs

Consult Now

A detailed evaluation will help decide the best course of action.

Dr. Dhankecha Suggests...

Consult a Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist

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Answered 14/08/2025

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I'm using a Philips Dream Station Auto CPAP machine with an oronasal mask for almost a year now because I have obstructive sleep apnea with an AHI of 31.4. I've been hearing about this black fungus issue caused by prolonged mask use and I'm not sure if I should keep using it. I was diagnosed with Covid back in August 2020, but I was asymptomatic and recovered fine. Can you advise me on whether I should continue using the CPAP machine right now?

you can minimize your risks by maintaining cpap regularly, use distilled water in your humidifier

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

My dad's 56, and he's been getting shortness of breath when he walks even short distances, climbs stairs, or does small tasks. Sometimes just coughing can make it hard for him to breathe. Can you suggest any medicines or foods that might help? I'm really concerned.

do spirometry and proceed

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I've had bronchial asthma for the past 15 years and use an inhaler regularly. I'm wondering if it's okay to take Montair 10 for the rest of my life. Are there any side effects if I keep taking it long-term? Could you give me some advice on this?

donot take it for lifetime, take whenever you have symptoms take for 1 week

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.