CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) in Gurgaon

General Physician/Internal Medicine
Test(s) Included (30)
- CBC Test (Complete Blood Count)
30 tests included
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7 years & above
Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Gurugram
Test Overview
Sample Type | Blood |
Reports Delivery | Reports available within 24 hours |
Price | 350 |
Number of Tests Included | 30 |
Overview of the Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Gurugram
A Complete Blood Count (CBC) test is an extensive blood examination that focuses on quantifying and assessing various elements in your blood. These include red blood cells, which are paramount for oxygen transportation; white blood cells, the guardians of your immune system; and platelets, essential for clotting.
CBC Test Price in Different Cities
City | CBC Test Price |
Bangalore | ₹466 |
Hyderabad | ₹478 |
Chennai | ₹478 |
Gurgaon | ₹430 |
Delhi | ₹430 |
Moreover, the CBC test quantifies haemoglobin, a protein present in red blood cells and central to oxygen transportation. Furthermore, it determines haematocrit or the proportion of your total blood volume that's made up of red blood cells. Lastly, it measures mean corpuscular volume (MCV), which provides information about the size of your red blood cells.
The CBC test helps in diagnosing and tracking numerous health conditions. It can assist doctors in detecting infections, anaemia, immune system disorders and even blood cancers.
Tests Included in Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Gurugram
Understanding the components of a CBC test is integral to comprehending your overall health status. A CBC test, which is commonly available at a range of prices depending on the lab and location, examines various aspects of your blood. Let's delve into each component to better understand what they measure and why they are significant:
- Haemoglobin (Hb): This component measures the amount of oxygen-carrying haemoglobin in your blood.
- Packed Cell Volume (PCV): This calculates the percentage of red blood cells in your bloodstream.
- Red Blood Cell Count (RBC Count): As the name suggests, this counts the number of red blood cells that transport oxygen throughout your body.
- Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): This gives insight into the average size of your red blood cells.
- Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH): MCH quantifies the average amount of haemoglobin present in your red blood cells.
- Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): MCHC calculates the average concentration of haemoglobin within your red blood cells.
- Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW): This component measures the variance in size among your red blood cells.
- Total Leucocyte Count (TLC): TLC provides a count of all white blood cells in your bloodstream that help fight diseases.
- Differential Leucocytic Count (DLC): DLC counts different types of white blood cells, each with unique functions ranging from fighting infections to triggering allergic reactions.
- Neutrophils: These are soldiers in your body's army against infections. They form the first line of defence whenever harmful bacteria or viruses enter your system.
- Lymphocytes: Another critical member of this defensive force, lymphocytes not only combat infections but also play a primary role in your immune response.
- Eosinophils: Eosinophils specialise in tackling parasitic invasions. Their presence generally increases when you have allergies or a parasitic infection.
- Monocytes: These cells are like the chameleons of your immune system. They mature into macrophages and help clear up infections by getting rid of foreign substances and dead cells in the body.
- Basophils: Largely involved in allergic reactions, basophils release chemicals that help control the body's response to allergens.
Blasts: Think of these as baby white blood cells. Blasts show up when your body is busy producing new white blood cells to fight an infection or disease. - Pro-myelocytes, Myelocytes, Meta-myelocyte, and Bands: These are all stages in the life cycle of certain types of white blood cells. An increase in their number could indicate your body is working overtime to fend off an infection or illness.
- Prolymphocytes: These are immature versions of lymphocytes. Their presence in high numbers may suggest certain types of lymphatic system disorders.
- Atypical Cells: The presence of these abnormal white blood cells can hint towards a potential blood disorder.
- Nucleated Red Blood Cells (NRBCs) per 100 WBC: This measures the number of immature red blood cells in your bloodstream.
- Corrected Total Leucocyte Count: This adjusts the total count of white blood cells for any abnormal or atypical cells present.
- Absolute Leucocyte Count: This component gives a count for each type of white blood cell in your bloodstream.
- Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR): The ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes can indicate the presence of inflammation in your body.
- Platelet Count: Platelets are crucial for clotting and healing wounds. This component provides a count of platelets in your bloodstream.
The CBC test serves as a worthwhile investment into your well-being. Knowing all these components and their roles can help you better understand your CBC blood test report, giving you more confidence about your health-related decisions.
What Conditions Can be Diagnosed With the Complete Blood Count (CBC)?
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) test helps diagnose a variety of medical conditions by evaluating different components of blood. Here are key conditions that can be diagnosed or indicated by a CBC:
1. Anaemia: Low red blood cell (RBC) count, haemoglobin, or haematocrit. The causes include iron deficiency, vitamin B12 deficiency, and chronic diseases.
2. Infections and Inflammation: Increased white blood cell (WBC) count suggests bacterial or viral infections. Certain WBC patterns indicate chronic inflammatory conditions like rheumatoid arthritis.
3. Leukaemia and Other Blood Cancers: Abnormal WBC counts or immature blood cells may indicate leukaemia or lymphoma.
4. Thrombocytopenia (Low Platelet Count): Can cause excessive bleeding, bruising, and difficulty in clotting. May be due to immune disorders, bone marrow diseases, or infections.
5. Thrombocytosis (High Platelet Count): Can increase the risk of clotting disorders, strokes, and heart attacks.May be linked to conditions like essential thrombocythemia or inflammatory diseases.
6. Bone Marrow Disorders: Abnormal RBC, WBC, or platelet levels may indicate bone marrow failure or myelodysplastic syndromes.
7. Autoimmune Disorders: Conditions like lupus and autoimmune haemolytic anaemia can cause changes in blood cell levels.
8. Dehydration: Can cause artificially high RBC, haemoglobin, and haematocrit levels.
9. Nutritional Deficiencies: Low RBC and haemoglobin may indicate deficiencies in iron, folic acid, or vitamin B12.
10. Chronic Diseases: Conditions like kidney disease and liver disease can affect blood cell production and composition.
Test Requirements
To ensure accurate results, follow these key requirements before taking a Complete Blood Count (CBC) test:
1. Fasting Requirements
- Fasting is not usually required for a CBC.
- However, if the test is combined with other blood tests (e.g., lipid profile or glucose test), fasting may be necessary.
2. Sample Collection
- A small blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually from the arm.
- In infants, a heel prick may be used.
3. Medications and Supplements
- Inform your doctor about any medications, supplements, or herbal remedies you take.
- Certain medicines (e.g., blood thinners, chemotherapy drugs) can affect CBC results.
4. Hydration
- Drink plenty of water before the test to make blood collection easier.
- Dehydration can impact red blood cell and haemoglobin levels.
5. Avoid Strenuous Exercise
- Intense physical activity before the test may temporarily alter blood cell counts.
6. Medical Conditions
- Inform your doctor if you have any underlying conditions, infections, or recent surgeries.
- These factors may influence test results.
7. Pregnancy Considerations
- CBC tests are common during pregnancy to monitor anaemia and overall health
Price of the Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Gurugram
A CBC blood test price can vary depending on several factors. Here are key factors to consider when examining a CBC test:
- Geographical Location: CBC test costs can differ from city to city. For instance, the price may be higher in cosmopolitan cities compared to rural areas.
- Laboratory Quality: High-end laboratories with state-of-the-art facilities might charge more compared to smaller establishments.
- Comprehensive Inclusions: Some packages may include other tests along with the CBC test, affecting the overall cost.
- Test Demand: Depending on its demand in certain areas, the CBC test price can fluctuate.
- Discounts and Promotions: Many laboratories offer discounts or promotional prices during particular periods or for specific groups like senior citizens.
Apollo 24|7 maintains a competitive CBC test cost while delivering exceptional service quality. Before proceeding with a CBC test, you should check the CBC test price across cities.
Reports of the Complete Blood Count (CBC) in Gurugram
Below are the desirable, borderline, and high ranges of the components measured by the CBC test:
Component | Desirable Range | Borderline |
Haemoglobin (Hb) | M: 13-17 g/dL F: 12-15 g/dL | Slightly below/above normal |
Packed Cell Volume (PCV) (Haematocrit) | M: 40-50.0% F: 35-44% | Slightly below/above normal |
Red Blood Cell (RBC) Count | M: 4.5-5.5 million/µL F: 4.2-5.4 million/µL | Slightly below/above normal |
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) | 83-101 fL | 101-110 fL |
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH) | 27-32 pg | Slightly below/above normal |
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC) | 31.5-34.5 g/dL | Slightly below/above normal |
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) | 11.6-14% | 14-15.5% |
Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) | 4,000-10,000 cells/µL | 10,000-12,000 cells/µL |
Neutrophils | 40-70% | 70-80% |
Lymphocytes | 20-40% | 40-50% |
Eosinophils | 1-4% | 4-6% |
Monocytes | 2-8% | 8-10% |
Basophils | 0.5-1% | 1-2% |
Blasts | 0% | > 0% |
Pro-myelocytes | 0% | > 0% |
Myelocytes | 0% | > 0% |
Meta-myelocyte | 0% | > 0% |
Bands | 0-5% | 5-10% |
Prolymphocytes | 0% | > 0% |
Atypical Cells | 0% | > 0% Significant presence |
NRBCs/100 WBC | 0 | 0-1 |
Corrected TLC | Adjusted based on NRBC count | |
Neutrophils (Abs) | 2000-7,000 cells/µL | 7,000-10,000 cells/µL |
Lymphocytes (Abs) | 1,000-3,000 cells/µL | 3,000-6,000 cells/µL |
Eosinophils (Abs) | 20-400 cells/µL | 400-500 cells/µL |
Monocytes (Abs) | 200-800 cells/µL | 800-1,000 cells/µL |
Note: The values of the components can vary based on laboratory, age, sex and underlying conditions.
Haemoglobin (Hb)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High Haemoglobin levels can indicate excessive production of red blood cells Chronic lung disease or living in high-altitude areas. This can also be a sign of dehydration or certain blood disorders | Low levels usually indicate anaemia, which could be due to blood loss Nutritional deficiency Bone marrow problems Chronic illnesses like kidney failure |
Packed Cell Volume (PCV)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
A higher PCV suggests conditions like polycythaemia vera that lead to an excess production of red blood cells. | Low PCV may signal anaemia or blood loss. |
Red Blood Cell Count (RBC)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
Elevated RBC counts can point towards polycythaemia vera or similar conditions causing excessive red blood cell production. | Low RBC counts suggest anaemia or blood loss. |
Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High MCV values typically indicate macrocytic anaemia, often caused by vitamin B12 deficiency or folate deficiency. | Low MCV values hint at microcytic anaemia, usually caused by iron deficiency anaemia. |
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin (MCH)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High MCH levels could suggest macrocytic anaemia. | Low MCH values can indicate microcytic anaemia. |
Mean Corpuscular Haemoglobin Concentration (MCHC)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High MCHC levels can indicate macrocytic anaemia. | Low MCHC levels might be a sign of microcytic anaemia. |
Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High RDW can be a sign of anaemia, particularly iron deficiency anaemia, or other conditions causing variation in red blood cell size. | Low RDW typically points out normal red blood cell size distribution. |
Total Leucocyte Count (TLC)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
A high TLC count could indicate infection, inflammation or certain blood disorders. | Low TLC count also suggests similar issues. |
Neutrophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High neutrophil counts could mean bacterial infections or inflammation. | Low counts could hint at neutropenia caused by infections or certain medications. |
Lymphocytes
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High lymphocyte counts could indicate viral or chronic infections | Low values may suggest lymphocytopenia. |
Eosinophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
An increased count of eosinophils can be a sign of allergies or parasitic infections | Low values generally aren't significant but could be linked to conditions like autoimmune disorders. |
Basophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
Elevated basophil counts might indicate allergies | Low values are typically not significant. |
Blasts, Pro-myelocytes, Myelocytes, Meta-myelocytes, Bands and Pro-lymphocytes
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High counts of these could point towards serious conditions like leukaemia. | Lower-than-normal presence is usually not significant. |
Atypical Cells
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
Elevated counts can indicate infections or inflammation. | Low counts, however, are generally not significant. |
Nucleated Red Blood Cells (NRBCs) per 100 WBC
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High NRBC counts could signal anaemia or bone marrow disorders. | Low counts are usually not significant. |
Corrected Total Leucocyte Count (TLC)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High corrected TLC values can also indicate infections or inflammation. | Low values could point towards the same conditions. |
Neutrophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High values signify bacterial infections or inflammation. | Low values can be due to infections or certain medications. |
Lymphocytes
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High lymphocyte values suggest viral or chronic infections. | Low lymphocyte values can be caused by infections, bone marrow issues or certain medications. |
Eosinophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High values may indicate allergies or parasites. | Low values might not have any significant implications but can be observed in conditions like autoimmune disorders or particular infections. |
Monocytes
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
Elevated counts suggest chronic infections or inflammation. | Low counts might not have any significant implications but can be observed in conditions like autoimmune disorders or particular infections. |
Basophils
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High counts indicate allergies or specific blood disorders. | Low counts might not have any significant implications but can be observed in conditions like autoimmune disorders or particular infections. |
Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR)
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High NLR values suggest severe diseases or inflammatory disorders. They can also point towards physiological stress or specific blood disorders. | Low NLR values usually indicate normal conditions |
Platelet Count
High values may indicate | Low values may indicate |
High values can suggest platelet activation, inflammation or certain blood disorders. | Low values can be due to thrombocytopenia, which can be caused by blood loss, bone marrow issues or specific drugs. |
How Often Should You be Recommended Complete Blood Count (CBC)?
The frequency of undergoing a CBC test largely depends on your health status and doctor's advice. It is usually part of routine health check-ups or ordered when you're experiencing symptoms suggestive of conditions that could affect your blood cells. Your family doctor would be in the best position to guide you about the frequency that suits your specific circumstances.
Book the Complete Blood Count (CBC) Online
Booking a CBC test online and accessing the results has been made easier than ever with Apollo 24|7. Here's a simple guide to help you through this process.
What are the Steps to Schedule a CBC Test on Apollo 24|7
- Begin by visiting the Apollo 24|7 website or smartphone app and selecting "Lab Tests" from the top menu.
- Using the search bar, type in "Complete Blood Count (CBC)." Alternatively, you can locate it via the listed categories.
- After clicking on "Complete Blood Count (CBC)", select "Book Now" and fill in your personal details.
- Next, select your preferred location for sample collection, along with your convenient time slot.
- Review your booking details and proceed to make the payment online. The CBC test price is competitive, making it affordable for all.
- Upon payment confirmation, you will receive an SMS detailing your appointment information.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is CBC and its normal range?
What lifestyle adjustments should I consider before undergoing a CBC test to ensure the most accurate results?
If my CBC test results fall outside the normal range, what are the next steps? Should I consult a specialist or make specific lifestyle changes?
Are there any alternative or complementary tests to consider alongside a CBC test for a more comprehensive assessment?
Can children or adolescents benefit from a CBC test, and if so, at what age should it be initiated?
How often should I review or retest my CBC test, especially if I've made lifestyle changes or started medication?
Are there any emerging technologies or advancements in CBC test that I should be aware of?
What role does genetic testing play in a CBC test, and when might it be recommended alongside traditional testing?
Can I drink water before a CBC test?
Can CBC detect all cancers?
What is the price of a CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) in Gurgaon?
How long does a CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) take in Gurgaon?
When will I receive my reports in Gurgaon?
Is home sample collection available for a CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) in Gurgaon?
Can I book a CBC Test (Complete Blood Count) near me in Gurgaon?
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The information mentioned above is meant for educational purposes only and should not be taken as a substitute to your Physician’s advice. It is highly recommended that the customer consults with a qualified healthcare professional to interpret test results