Haptoglobin in Sector-69, Gurgaon

Haptoglobin: Price, Purpose, Range & Reports

Test Overview

The Haptoglobin test is a blood test used to measure the level of Haptoglobin, a protein primarily produced by the liver. This test is a crucial diagnostic tool primarily used to help detect and monitor hemolytic anaemia, a condition where red blood cells (RBCs) are destroyed faster than the body can produce them.

Haptoglobin’s main biological role is to bind to free haemoglobin released from destroyed RBCs in the bloodstream. By binding and clearing this toxic free haemoglobin, it prevents damage to the kidneys. Low levels of Haptoglobin are a hallmark sign of ongoing, significant red blood cell destruction (hemolysis). If you are searching for a reliable Haptoglobin Test price or a convenient test near me, Apollo 24|7 provides accredited laboratory services with timely collection and secure, fast report access.

What is the Haptoglobin Test?

Haptoglobin (Hp) is a plasma glycoprotein that forms a stable complex with free haemoglobin. When red blood cells (RBCs) are prematurely destroyed within the blood vessels (intravascular hemolysis), large amounts of haemoglobin are released. Haptoglobin immediately binds this free haemoglobin, and the resulting complex is then rapidly cleared from the circulation by the liver.

The Haptoglobin test measures the concentration of this protein in a blood sample. Because the Haptoglobin-haemoglobin complexes are quickly removed, any condition causing significant hemolysis will lead to the consumption and depletion of Haptoglobin, resulting in low or undetectable levels in the blood.

A low Haptoglobin level is one of the most sensitive and specific indicators of hemolytic anaemia, making this test essential for diagnosing:

• Hereditary disorders: Such as Sickle Cell Anaemia or Thalassemia.
• Autoimmune conditions: Where the body produces antibodies that attack RBCs.
• Transfusion reactions or mechanical damage (e.g., heart valve issues).

What is the Haptoglobin Test Price?

The Haptoglobin Test price reflects the specialised clinical chemistry or immunoturbidimetric methods required to accurately quantify the protein in the serum. The final cost of your test is influenced by several factors:

• Assay Method: Measurement involves sensitive automated assays that provide precise quantification.
• Location: Prices may differ slightly between cities due to regional operating costs and logistics.
• Service Type: Opting for home sample collection may slightly adjust the total cost due to convenience and travel charges.
• Lab Quality Assurance: Tests conducted at NABL-accredited labs, such as those operated by Apollo, guarantee the high level of precision and quality control necessary for reliable diagnostic results.

If you're trying to find the most accurate and affordable Haptoglobin test price near me, the easiest way is to check the Apollo 24|7 website or app. They update prices regularly based on your location, so you’ll always see the latest rates and any available offers.

Who Should Get a Haptoglobin Test Done?

The Haptoglobin test is not a routine screening test but is specifically ordered by a healthcare provider when there is clinical suspicion of hemolysis (accelerated red blood cell destruction). It is used to confirm the diagnosis and determine the severity of haemolytic anaemia.

Who Might Need This Test?

• People with symptoms of anaemia: If you’re experiencing fatigue, paleness, shortness of breath, or weakness, your doctor may order this test to check for hemolytic anaemia.
• Individuals with jaundice or dark-colored urine: These symptoms may suggest red blood cell breakdown, and the test can help confirm if hemolysis is occurring.
• Patients with recent blood transfusions: The test may be used to monitor for transfusion-related complications, especially if there are signs of red blood cell destruction.
• Those being evaluated for liver function: Since haptoglobin is produced by the liver, abnormal levels may also help assess liver health in certain cases.
• People with unexplained inflammation or infection: Haptoglobin is an acute-phase protein, meaning its levels can rise in response to inflammation. It may be tested alongside other markers to understand what’s happening in the body.

What is the Purpose of the Haptoglobin Test?

The primary purpose of the Haptoglobin test is to confirm the presence of hemolysis (red blood cell destruction) and differentiate it from other types of anaemia.

Physicians recommend the Haptoglobin Test for the following key objectives:

• Diagnose Hemolytic Anaemia: A significantly low Haptoglobin level is a strong indicator that red blood cells are being actively destroyed, making it a key piece of evidence alongside other blood tests.
• Differentiate Anaemia Types: It helps distinguish hemolysis from anaemias caused by nutritional deficiencies (like Iron Deficiency Anaemia) or production issues (like Aplastic Anaemia).
• Monitor Disease Activity: In chronic hemolytic conditions or during treatment (e.g., after a transfusion or medication adjustment), tracking Haptoglobin levels helps monitor whether the rate of RBC destruction is decreasing or increasing.
• Evaluate Blood Transfusion Reactions: A drop in Haptoglobin levels after a transfusion may indicate an adverse reaction.

Components of the Haptoglobin Test

The Haptoglobin Test measures:

• Haptoglobin (Hp): This is a protein made by the liver that helps remove free haemoglobin released when red blood cells break down. The test checks the amount of haptoglobin in your blood (serum or plasma).

Understanding a Haptoglobin Test Report

The interpretation of Haptoglobin results is generally straightforward, though it must be considered in the context of the patient's symptoms and other laboratory tests (like bilirubin, LDH, and reticulocyte count).

The reference range for Haptoglobin generally falls between 45 to 200 mg/dL (milligrams per deciliter), but this range can vary slightly depending on the laboratory and the specific method used.

• Low or Undetectable Haptoglobin: This is the most clinically significant finding. It strongly suggests accelerated red blood cell destruction (hemolysis), as the protein is being used up to bind and clear free haemoglobin. The lower the level, the more severe the hemolysis.
• Normal Haptoglobin: A result within the expected range usually suggests that significant hemolysis is not occurring. However, because Haptoglobin is also an acute-phase reactant, a normal result may occasionally mask mild hemolysis if the patient also has inflammation.
• High Haptoglobin: High levels are typically not related to hemolysis. Haptoglobin is an acute-phase reactant, meaning its concentration increases sharply in response to inflammation, infection, tissue injury, trauma, or certain cancers. In these cases, the elevated level acts as a non-specific indicator of systemic stress.

Important Note: Haptoglobin results should always be interpreted by a physician or haematologist. They will compare your Haptoglobin level with other hemolytic markers (e.g., high LDH, high unconjugated bilirubin, high reticulocyte count) to confirm a diagnosis of hemolytic anaemia.

Preparation and Procedure for Haptoglobin Test

The procedure is simple and requires only a standard blood draw.

1. How is the Test Done?

The Haptoglobin test is performed via a simple venous blood draw, which takes only a few minutes. A phlebotomist will clean a site on your arm (usually the inner elbow), insert a sterile needle to collect the required amount of blood into a specific blood collection tube, and then apply pressure to the site. The blood sample is then sent to the laboratory, where the serum or plasma is analysed using automated clinical chemistry equipment to accurately measure the concentration of the Haptoglobin protein.

2. Is Fasting Required for This Test?

No, fasting is not required for the Haptoglobin Test. The ingestion of food or drink does not interfere with the measurement of this protein.

3. What Time of the Day Should I Undergo the Test?

You can undergo this test at any time of the day.

4. How Frequently Should I Undergo the Test?

The frequency is determined by your doctor. If you are being monitored for a chronic hemolytic condition, your doctor may recommend serial testing (e.g., monthly or quarterly) to track disease stability and treatment effectiveness.

Booking Haptoglobin Test Online & Checking Reports

Apollo 24|7 simplifies the process of obtaining this critical diagnostic test, allowing you to schedule your collection and access your results securely online, ensuring timely communication with your doctor.

A. What are the Steps to Schedule the Test on Apollo 24|7?

1. Visit the Apollo 24|7 website or mobile application and search for the Haptoglobin test.
2. Confirm the latest Haptoglobin Test price for your city and click the 'Book Now' button.
3. Select your preferred date and a convenient time slot for home collection.
4. Complete the secure online payment. Confirmation details and preparation reminders will be sent instantly.

B. How Do I Access My Test Results Online on Apollo 24|7?

1. Log in to your Apollo 24|7 account using your registered phone number or email.
2. Navigate to the 'Health Records' or 'My Reports' section on the dashboard.
3. Click on your completed test name to view the detailed report immediately.
4. You can easily view the entire report online or download it in PDF format to share with your physician.

Conclusion

The Haptoglobin Test is a useful tool for detecting and monitoring red blood cell breakdown, a process known as hemolysis. When red blood cells are destroyed, haptoglobin binds to the released haemoglobin to prevent damage to tissues. A low haptoglobin level often indicates active hemolysis, which can help diagnose conditions like hemolytic anaemia. In contrast, high levels may be seen during inflammation or infection, although this is less specific.

Because haptoglobin levels can be influenced by liver function, inflammation, and recent blood transfusions, doctors interpret the results alongside other blood tests and your overall health status. This helps ensure an accurate diagnosis and guides appropriate treatment decisions.