Immune Deficiency Panel - Ii, (CD3, CD4, CD8) in Sandhurst-road, Mumbai

Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8): Price, Purpose, and Report Interpretation
Test Overview

The Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8) is a specialised blood test used to evaluate the health and functionality of the immune system. It measures the levels and proportions of specific types of white blood cells called T-lymphocytes (T-cells), which play a vital role in defending the body against infections. This test panel includes seven key parameters that assess the balance and activity of CD3, CD4, and CD8 cells, essential markers of immune competence. The test is widely used in diagnosing immune disorders, monitoring patients with HIV/AIDS, and evaluating immune response in individuals undergoing immunosuppressive therapy, cancer treatment, or organ transplantation. If you are searching for an Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test near me, Apollo 24|7 offers home blood sample collection, NABL-certified testing, and digital report delivery across India. This guide provides complete details about the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test, including its price, purpose, procedure, preparation, and report interpretation.

What is the Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8) Test?

The Immune Deficiency Panel – II is a blood-based test designed to measure the number and percentage of T-cell subsets in circulation. These T-cells are vital components of the body’s adaptive immune system, responsible for recognising and fighting infections, viruses, and abnormal cells. This panel measures:
 

Why is the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test Recommended?

Doctors recommend this test when there is a suspicion of immune dysfunction or to monitor immune recovery during treatment. It is especially valuable in:
•    HIV/AIDS monitoring: Evaluates disease progression and response to antiretroviral therapy (ART).
•    Immunodeficiency screening: Detects primary or acquired immune disorders.
•    Post-transplant assessment: Monitors immune suppression and rejection risk in transplant patients.
•    Cancer and chemotherapy monitoring: Assesses immune cell recovery during or after treatment.
•    Autoimmune disorders: Evaluates abnormal immune activation or imbalance.
•    Chronic infections: Helps determine immune response against viral, bacterial, or fungal infections.
By analysing both absolute counts and percentages, the test provides a detailed picture of immune system strength and stability.

Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test Price

The Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8) test price may vary depending on several factors:
•    Location: Prices may be slightly higher in metros due to advanced laboratory operations.
•    Accreditation: Tests conducted in NABL- or CAP-accredited labs (like Apollo Diagnostics) offer higher reliability.
•    Technology Used: Flow cytometry-based panels ensure high precision and may influence cost.
•    Additional Parameters: Optional tests like total lymphocyte count or viral load (in HIV patients) may be added.
•    Offers and Packages: Apollo 24|7 often provides discounts or immune monitoring packages that include this test.
You can view the latest Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test price for your city directly on the Apollo 24|7 website or app before booking.

Purpose of the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test

The test serves multiple clinical and diagnostic purposes:
•    Assess Immune Health: Determines how well the immune system is functioning.
•    Monitor HIV/AIDS Progression: Evaluates CD4 decline and ART effectiveness.
•    Guide Treatment Decisions: Helps doctors adjust antiretroviral, immunosuppressive, or chemotherapy regimens.
•    Detect Immunodeficiency: Identifies low T-cell counts seen in congenital or acquired conditions.
•    Monitor Recovery: Assesses immune reconstitution following infection, bone marrow transplant, or chemotherapy.
Early detection of immune imbalance can help prevent infections and improve treatment outcomes.

Who Should Take the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test?

Your doctor may recommend this test if you:
•    Have been diagnosed with or are at risk for HIV infection.
•    Experience recurrent or prolonged infections (bacterial, viral, or fungal).
•    Are undergoing chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
•    Have undergone an organ or bone marrow transplant.
•    Are receiving immunosuppressive drugs (for autoimmune or transplant-related conditions).
•    Have unexplained fatigue, weight loss, or lymph node enlargement.
This test is also routinely used to monitor immune restoration during HIV treatment and to track immune health in long-term medical management.

Understanding the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test Report

Test results are usually presented as absolute counts (cells/µL) and percentages (%), along with the CD4/CD8 ratio.
 

Note: Reference ranges may vary slightly by laboratory and testing method. Interpretation should always be done by a qualified physician in the context of clinical symptoms and medical history.

Importance of Early Detection

Early evaluation of immune cell levels helps:
•    Enable Timely Treatment: Detect immune deficiency early and start treatment before infections occur.
•    Prevent Opportunistic Infections: Especially crucial for HIV-positive or immunocompromised individuals.
•    Monitor Disease Progression: Tracks how well a patient is responding to therapy.
•    Improve Prognosis: Early detection ensures prompt intervention and better long-term outcomes.
•    Ensure Therapy Compliance: Helps clinicians adjust dosage or therapy duration as needed.

Preparation and Procedure for the Test

To ensure accurate results, follow these steps:

A. How is the Test Conducted?

•    A blood sample is drawn from a vein in the arm.
•    The sample is processed using flow cytometry, a technology that identifies and counts immune cell types based on surface markers.

B. Is Fasting Required?

•    No fasting is required. You may eat and drink normally before the test.

C. When Should the Test Be Taken?

•    As recommended by your doctor, especially during HIV treatment, after transplant, or when infection risk is high.

D. How Often Should You Take the Test?

•    HIV patients: Every 3 to 6 months to monitor immune recovery.
•    Post-transplant or chemotherapy patients: As advised by your physician.

Booking the Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test Online & Accessing Reports

With Apollo 24|7, you can easily book your Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8) test and view your results online.

A. How to Book Online:

1.    Visit the Apollo 24|7 website or open the mobile app.
2.    Go to the “Lab Tests” section.
3.    Search for “Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8)”.
4.    Choose between home sample collection or visiting the nearest Apollo Diagnostic Centre.
5.    Confirm your booking, apply available offers, and complete secure payment.

B. How to Access Reports:

1.    Log in to your Apollo 24|7 account.
2.    Navigate to “Health Records” → “Reports”.
3.    Select your Immune Deficiency Panel – II report to view or download it in PDF format.
4.    Share the report digitally with your doctor for review.
Reports are usually available within 24 to 48 hours after sample collection.

Conclusion

The Immune Deficiency Panel – II (CD3, CD4, CD8) is an essential diagnostic test for assessing immune health and identifying immune suppression or imbalance. By analysing the proportions and counts of key T-cell subsets, it helps monitor HIV progression, immune recovery, and treatment effectiveness in various clinical conditions. Booking your Immune Deficiency Panel – II Test through Apollo 24|7 ensures accurate, certified testing, convenient home collection, and prompt online report access, empowering individuals and healthcare providers to take informed steps towards maintaining strong immune health and timely medical care.