Thyroid Profile (Total T3, Total T4, TSH) in Hyderabad

Thyroid Profile

Test Overview

With the rising incidence of chronic and acute health conditions, the significance of prioritising health cannot be overstated. Being proactive about our health checks, such as getting a regular thyroid profile test, is not just about disease prevention, but also about embracing a healthier lifestyle.

The top Thyroid Profile tests are available in Jubilee Hills, Kukatpally, Madhapur, AS Rao Nagar, Kondapur.

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped organ present in the front of the neck that helps maintain various functions of the body. An irregularity in thyroid hormone levels can lead to various disorders and complications. Regular checks ensure proper gland functioning and allow prompt diagnosis and treatment of thyroid-related issues. If left untreated, thyroid disorders can lead to serious complications such as heart disease, infertility and mental health issues like anxiety.

Learn everything you need to know about the thyroid profile test in Hyderabad in the sections below.

What is the thyroid profile price in Hyderabad?

Understanding the pricing of a thyroid profile test in Hyderabad can assist you in planning your healthcare journey. The test is usually affordable. However, certain factors may affect the thyroid profile test price in Hyderabad:

• Demand and Availability: Costs might differ across locations due to variations in demand and availability. In places with high demand, you might encounter slightly higher prices for the thyroid profile test in Hyderabad.
• Inclusions/ Additional charges: The price of a thyroid function test in Hyderabad usually comprises various elements such as the doctor's professional fee, laboratory charges, and additional costs if you opt for a home sample collection. Always ascertain what's included in the final cost before paying.
• Lab Quality: The quality of the lab you choose for your test also impacts the price. Top-tier labs, known for their global testing standards and credibility, may charge a bit more for a thyroid function test in Hyderabad.
• Deals/ Discounts: Some healthcare providers might offer discounts or deals, like free sample collection, which could lower the overall expense. Always check if any offers are available before booking your tft test.

When choosing where to undergo a thyroid test in Hyderabad, it's advised to take into account the test price. Understanding the factors affecting the cost is key to making a well-informed decision aligned with your budget. Keep in mind that prioritising your health is invaluable, so make informed choices when scheduling a thyroid test in Hyderabad.

At Apollo 24|7, we offer competitive pricing for our tests while ensuring quality healthcare services. Always consult with your family physician if you have any doubts or concerns about thyroid profile test in Hyderabad.

All About Thyroid Profile in Hyderabad

The thyroid gland is a butterfly-shaped endocrine gland situated at the base of the neck. The gland is responsible for producing two key hormones: triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). These hormones regulate several bodily functions, including the heart rate and body temperature. A proper balance of T3 and T4 hormones ensures optimum metabolism and growth.

The functioning of the thyroid gland can be assessed by a series of tests called thyroid profile tests or thyroid function blood tests. The tft thyroid tests provide comprehensive details of the levels of key hormones, which can aid in diagnosing any underlying issues with your thyroid gland.

What is a Thyroid Profile?

A thyroid profile, more commonly known as a Thyroid Function Test (tft test), is a specialised blood test designed to assess the functioning of the thyroid gland. The tft thyroid test essentially involves three primary tests: thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test, thyroxine (T4) test and triiodothyronine (T3) test. There is also an advanced version of the TSH test known as the ultrasensitive TSH test for more accurate results.

With the advancement of technology, individuals now have the option to get thyroid function tests done in the comfort of their own homes. In Hyderabad, there are a number of well-equipped laboratories like the Apollo 24|7 that offer the Thyroid Function Test at home, ensuring convenient access to this crucial health test.

Signs You Need Thyroid Profile

If a person experiences persistent fatigue, inexplicable weight gain or loss, abnormal heart rate, it might be indicative of an issue with the thyroid gland. Below are some signs that suggest the necessity of a tft test:

• Unexplained weight changes: A sudden increase or decrease in weight can indicate an abnormality in thyroid hormone levels as the gland regulates metabolism, which directly impacts body weight.
• Constant fatigue: When thyroid function is impaired, there may be insufficient thyroid hormone levels available to adequately support energy metabolism. Feeling perpetually exhausted despite enough rest could mean that the thyroid isn't functioning optimally.
• Sensitivity to temperature: Since the thyroid gland plays a role in controlling body temperature, feeling too cold or too hot when others around you are comfortable is a sign of thyroid dysfunction that should not be ignored.
• Changes in heart rate: The thyroid gland influences heart rate and cardiovascular function. Unusually fast or slow heart rates can signal a thyroid problem.
• Cognitive issues: Signs like trouble focusing or memory problems also suggest an under-functioning thyroid gland.
• Mood swings: Abrupt changes in mood or severe depression could indicate a problem with thyroid functioning. Imbalances in thyroid hormone levels can disrupt neurotransmitter activity in the brain, potentially leading to mood disturbances such as depression, anxiety, or irritability.
• Changes in skin and hair texture: When thyroid function is compromised, it can lead to alterations in skin texture, including dryness, roughness, and thinning hair, as well as increased hair loss.

Who Can Get a Thyroid Profile?

Anyone can get a thyroid function test at home if they experience symptoms linked to thyroid gland dysfunction. Here are some specific groups of people for whom a tft test could be beneficial:

• Individuals with a family history of thyroid disorders must get a tft thyroid test done to rule out the chances of developing thyroid disorders.
• Women above the age of 35 years should add the tft test to their routine check-up, as they are more likely to develop thyroid-related diseases.
• Pregnant women or those planning to conceive must check their thyroid levels by taking a thyroid function test at home as they are more likely to have hormonal imbalances and related disorders.
• Anyone with a personal history of autoimmune diseases who is at risk of developing thyroid-related issues should undergo a T3 T4 TSH test.
• People already undergoing treatment for hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism should monitor their thyroid profile to avoid further complications.

If you notice any of the symptoms, or if you belong to the high-risk category for thyroid disorders, you should discuss your concerns with your doctor and consider undergoing the thyroid function test at home. However, it's important to note that these symptoms can also be indicative of other health conditions. A comprehensive tft thyroid test can provide an accurate diagnosis, enabling appropriate and timely treatment. Let's learn everything about the T3 T4 TSH tests included in the thyroid profile!

Which Tests Are Included in Thyroid Profile?

The thyroid profile consists of tests for three basic hormones: triiodothyronine (T3); thyroxine (T4) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH). T3 and T4 hormones are directly produced by the thyroid gland. Thyroid stimulating hormone is produced by the pituitary gland located in the brain. The T3 T4 TSH tests for each of these hormones are instrumental in understanding how well the thyroid gland is functioning.

Triiodothyronine (T3) Test

This test measures the level of triiodothyronine hormone in the blood. It is one of the main hormones produced by the thyroid gland. It helps regulate the body's metabolism.

• The Total T3 test measures both the free-floating as well as protein-bound T3 hormone levels present in the blood. This gives your doctor a comprehensive view of the overall T3 hormone levels.
• The free T3 test specifically quantifies the amount of active T3 hormone that is freely circulating in the bloodstream.

High levels of T3 hormone may indicate hyperthyroidism, whereas low levels could suggest hypothyroidism.

Thyroxine (T4) Test

Thyroxine is another vital hormone produced by your thyroid gland that influences several bodily functions including digestion, heart rate and mood regulation. The T4 test measures the amount of thyroxine present in the blood.

• Both free and bound T4 levels are measured in the total T4 test. There are some other blood tests that specifically assess the concentration of free T4.
• The free T4 test is more often used by doctors to assess the functioning of the thyroid gland compared to the total T4 test.

Abnormal levels of T4 hormone may hint towards an improperly functioning thyroid.

Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) Test

The test checks for the presence of TSH in the blood. TSH is not produced by the thyroid gland but by the pituitary gland; however, it plays a critical role in stimulating the thyroid gland to produce T3 and T4 hormones. Elevated levels often indicate an underactive thyroid (hypothyroidism), while decreased levels may suggest an overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism).

Ultrasensitive TSH

An ultrasensitive TSH test is an even more precise version of the standard TSH test. It's often used when a more detailed analysis of the thyroid gland's function is required. It provides a highly accurate measurement of TSH levels in the blood and can help detect even the slightest abnormalities. This test is particularly useful when regular tests don't provide definitive results.

The thyroid function test at home provides valuable insights into hormone levels and helps diagnose various thyroid conditions such as hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, and other thyroid disorders. Regular monitoring of thyroid hormones through thyroid function blood tests is essential for maintaining optimal health and well-being.

Decoding Thyroid Profile Reports

Understanding the range and parameters of the tft thyroid test is essential for early detection of any thyroid-related disorders like hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism. Let's understand each condition.

Hypothyroidism: It is a condition where your thyroid gland doesn't produce enough hormones. Influenced by factors such as autoimmune diseases like Hashimoto's thyroiditis, radiation treatment, thyroid surgery, pituitary gland disorders and even congenital conditions, this condition can significantly affect the body's metabolic processes. Symptoms of hypothyroidism include:

• Low body temperature
• Slowed metabolism
• Weight gain and difficulty in weight loss
• Puffy face
• Thinning hair and hair loss
• Reduced heart rate
• Irregular menstrual cycles in women
• Chronic constipation
• Severe joint and muscle pain
• Depression

Hyperthyroidism: Hyperthyroidism is characterised by an overactive thyroid gland, leading to an excess production of hormones beyond the body's normal needs. The main causes of hyperthyroidism are autoimmune disorders such as Graves' disease, inflammation of the thyroid gland (thyroiditis), and Plummer's disease. Symptoms of hyperthyroidism include:

• Increased body temperature
• Rapid metabolism
• Weight loss even with normal eating habits
• Bulging eyes or Graves' Ophthalmopathy
• Rapid or irregular heartbeat
• Frequent bowel movements or diarrhoea
• Irritability and anxiety

Below are the normal, low, and high ranges of the T3 T4 TSH tests included in the thyroid test in Hyderabad:

Range

T3 (Triiodothyronine)

Normal range: 100 to 200 ng/dL

Low: Below 100 ng/dL

High: Above 200 ng/dL

T4 (Thyroxine)

Normal range: 5.0 to 12.0 μg/dL

Low: Below 5.0 μg/dL

High: Above 12.0 μg/dL

TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone)

Normal range: 0.4-4.0 mIU/L

Low: Below 0.4 mIU/L

High: Above 4.0 mIU/L

Ultrasensitive TSH

Normal Range: 0.4 - 4.2 mIU/L

Low: Below 0.4 mIU/L

High: Above 4.2 mIU/L

What do high values indicate?

Elevated levels of thyroid hormones or Thyroid-Stimulating hormone in tft test can provide critical insights into thyroid health. These high values may indicate underlying conditions such as hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, necessitating further evaluation.

• Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine test: A high value of tri-iodothyronine can indicate various conditions such as hyperthyroidism, triiodothyronine toxicosis or peripheral resistance syndrome. Similarly, if you see an elevated thyroxine level in a thyroid function test at home, it could mean that your body is producing excess T4. This may lead to hyperthyroidism. An overactive thyroid could be the reason behind the increased values.
• Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone test: This hormone controls the production of T3 and T4 hormones. High TSH levels often signal an underactive thyroid gland causing hypothyroidism. Similar to regular TSH, an increase in ultrasensitive TSH points towards hypothyroidism.

What do low values indicate?

Low values in T3 and T4 tests can signal primary or secondary hypothyroidism, while reduced TSH levels may indicate hyperthyroidism. These observations in thyroid function test at home may suggest various thyroid disorders.

• Triiodothyronine and Thyroxine test: Decreased T3 values can hint at primary or secondary hypothyroidism. The low levels are also observed during the third trimester of pregnancy. Reduced total T4 values are indicative of clinical or subclinical hypothyroidism. Stress, acute illness and starvation may also lead to decreased values of T3 and T4 hormones.
• Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone test: If your report shows low levels of TSH and ultrasensitive TSH, it might suggest hyperthyroidism. This condition is characterised by rapid heart rate, weight loss and nervousness.

Understanding the results of T3 T4 TSH test is crucial for diagnosing thyroid disorders and initiating appropriate treatment. Consultation with a healthcare professional is recommended for further evaluation and management based on individual conditions and factors.

When to consult a doctor?

Here are some scenarios when you should reach out to a doctor:

• Abnormally high or low levels: If you see abnormally high or low levels in your thyroid function blood test, it's essential to consult a doctor who will understand your tft thyroid test better in the context of your overall health and factors like age, family history, autoimmune disorders, lifestyle etc.
• Fluctuating Levels: If your hormone level fluctuates excessively, it's worth discussing your T3 T4 TSH test results with your doctor.
• Unexplainable symptoms: If you're experiencing symptoms like unexplained weight gain or loss, constant fatigue, heart palpitations or extreme sensitivity to cold or heat, and these are in alignment with your tft test results, consult your doctor immediately.

Self-diagnosis can lead to further complications and aggravate the issues related to your thyroid profile. Always consult a doctor before starting a medication.

Additional tests to be done

A tft thyroid test alone may not provide a complete picture of your thyroid health. Additional tests might be needed based on your specific medical condition. Here are a few additional tests that could be recommended alongside your standard thyroid test in Hyderabad or any other city:

• Thyroid Antibody Test: This test detects antibodies that might be attacking the thyroid gland, indicating potential autoimmune conditions like Hashimoto's thyroiditis or Graves' disease.
• Thyroid Ultrasound: A non-invasive procedure that uses sound waves to create images of your thyroid gland. It helps in spotting abnormalities such as nodules or an enlarged gland.
• Radioactive Iodine Uptake Test: An effective way to measure how much radioactive iodine is being absorbed by your thyroid gland, assisting in diagnosing hyperthyroidism.
• Thyroglobulin Test: This measures the level of thyroglobulin, a protein produced by the thyroid gland. It's often used as a tumour marker in cases of thyroid cancer.

Each of these tests offers valuable insights and contributes to an accurate diagnosis.

Preparing for a thyroid profile

Preparing for a thyroid profile test is not at all complicated. The tft thyroid test involves standard blood extraction, can be done at any time (though morning is preferred), poses minimal risks. In cities like Hyderabad, a thyroid function test can be easily booked for sample collection at home which makes the process highly accessible and simple.

How is the Thyroid Profile Done?

The procedure for a T3 T4 TSH test is simple and straightforward. It involves a blood sample drawn by a lab technician, usually from the vein in your arm. The blood sample is then analysed in the lab to measure the levels of Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, Triiodothyronine hormone, and Thyroxine hormone. These measurements provide an accurate picture of how effectively your thyroid gland is functioning.

Can I Take a Thyroid Profile at Any Time of the Day?

There are no stringent rules about when to get tested for a thyroid function blood test, however, it’s generally recommended that you do it first thing in the morning on an empty stomach as TSH levels tend to be highest before breakfast. Remember, always follow the advice given by a doctor or medical professional before going for at tft thyroid test.

Are There Any Risks Associated With a Thyroid Profile?

The risks associated with a tft test are minimal and akin to those involved in any standard blood test. Some people may experience slight discomfort during needle insertion or have minor bruising afterward. Rest assured, these symptoms often fade away within a few hours.

Can I Take the Thyroid Profile at Home?

Home-based services for thyroid function testing have gained popularity recently. You can easily book a thyroid test in Hyderabad or any other city from the comfort of your home.

A trained professional will visit your home to collect the blood sample for your thyroid function test at home, ensuring convenience and safety. Laboratories like Apollo 24|7 offer such services for timely and accurate diagnosis from the comfort of your home.

Before undergoing a thyroid function blood test, consultation with a healthcare provider is essential. Let the doctor know about your medications, as some may influence thyroid test outcomes. They'll guide you on adjusting medication usage prior to testing. Follow pre-test instructions diligently, including dietary restrictions. Stay relaxed to minimise stress-related effects on thyroid hormone levels. By following these steps, you can ensure an accurate and comprehensive thyroid function blood test.

What is the Importance of a thyroid profile?

A thyroid function test at home can play a pivotal role in evaluating the functioning of your thyroid gland. It assists doctors in diagnosing potential thyroid disorders like hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) and hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid). A few reasons why you might consider a tft thyroid test are:

• Detection of Thyroid Disorders: A thyroid test in Hyderabad or any other city aids in diagnosing any abnormalities with your thyroid gland.
• Treatment Monitoring: If you're diagnosed with a thyroid disorder, regular thyroid function blood tests help keep track of the treatment effectiveness.
• Identification of Thyroid Nodules: A tft test provides additional details if abnormalities are detected during a physical examination.

Diseases diagnosed by thyroid profile

The primary diseases identified through a thyroid function blood test are hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism. These conditions in turn indicate autoimmune disorders like Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves' disease.

Additionally, an abnormal thyroid profile in a T3 T4 TSH test can also serve as an indicator of underlying conditions such as thyroid nodules and thyroid cancer. Further diagnostic tests, such as ultrasound imaging and fine-needle aspiration biopsy, may be recommended to assess thyroid nodules and detect potential malignancy in case of thyroid cancer.

How is a thyroid profile important for women?

A thyroid profile test is crucial for women due to the following reasons:

• Women are more prone to thyroid disorders than men.
• Conditions like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism can lead to issues with menstrual cycles and pregnancy. A thyroid function test at home can help in assessing fertility issues and managing pregnancy.
• The tft thyroid test is pivotal for elderly women as they are at a higher risk of developing thyroid disorders.

Regular monitoring of thyroid hormones can thus ensure appropriate treatment plans for various thyroid-related issues affecting women.

How frequently should you undergo a thyroid profile Test?

The frequency of undergoing a thyroid profile test in Hyderabad or any other city is determined by factors such as your medical history, diagnosis, and treatment plan. Typically, for individuals without known thyroid problems routine thyroid profile testing isn't necessary unless specific symptoms or risk factors warrant an evaluation. However, regular thyroid function blood tests are important if you're living with hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism.

Regular checks ensure that your thyroid hormones are within the normal range, and your treatment is effective. Always follow your doctor's advice regarding the frequency of thyroid profile tests based on your health requirements and treatment plans.

Foods & Supplements to Manage Thyroid Levels

Nutrition can be a powerful tool when it comes to maintaining a healthy thyroid function. By incorporating certain foods and supplements into your daily routine, you can effectively manage your thyroid levels.

For low thyroid levels or hypothyroidism, consuming the following foods and supplements is considered beneficial:

• Iodine-rich foods: Seafoods like fish and seaweed are rich in iodine. This mineral is essential for the production of thyroid hormones. However, excessive intake should be avoided.
• High-fibre foods: Whole grains, fruits and vegetables promote good digestion which is pivotal for optimal thyroid function.
• Selenium: Present in Brazil nuts and walnuts, selenium promotes healthy thyroid activity.
• Zinc: Foods high in zinc, such as shellfish and legumes, support thyroid health.
• Magnesium: Having low or insufficient magnesium levels is linked to hypothyroidism. Taking magnesium supplements can alleviate symptoms of hypothyroidism.
• Iron: Lamb, lentils and spinach provide iron which supports thyroid function. These are often recommended for women with hypothyroidism and anaemia.

Here are some recommendations for individuals with high thyroid levels or hyperthyroidism:

• Whole grains: Intake of foods such as brown rice and oatmeal may help reduce symptoms like nervousness and rapid heart rate seen in those with hyperthyroidism.
• Cruciferous vegetables: Vegetables such as broccoli and spinach are known to naturally suppress thyroid hormone production.
• Omega-3 fatty acids: Found in fish like salmon and tuna, these fats are essential for thyroid function.
• Selenium: This trace mineral found in Brazil nuts, walnuts and sunflower seeds may support healthy thyroid activity.
• Probiotics: These beneficial bacteria found in yoghurt may boost your gut health and may support balanced thyroid function.
• Individuals with hyperthyroidism should steer clear of foods high in iodine, soy, and caffeine as they have the potential to stimulate the production of thyroid hormones and disrupt treatments for hyperthyroidism.

Following a balanced diet inclusive of these food items and supplements can significantly enhance your thyroid health. Furthermore, managing stress, leading an active lifestyle and getting adequate sleep are essential factors in promoting thyroid health. Always consult a healthcare provider before starting any new supplements, to make sure they're beneficial for you and to avoid any possible side effects or interactions.

Booking Thyroid Profile Online

Online healthcare services are highly convenient, especially for elderly individuals, pregnant women and people with restricted movement. Booking your thyroid function test in Hyderabad or any other city through Apollo 24|7 is easy and only requires a few simple steps.

How to book a thyroid profile on Apollo 24|7?

• Visit the Apollo 24|7 Website or App: Begin by navigating to the official Apollo 24|7 website or download their user-friendly app on your mobile.
• Search for the Test: In the search box, type 'Thyroid Function Test/ Thyroid Profile Test'. This will lead you to the test's specific page.
• Choose a Convenient Time and Location: After selecting the test, you can choose a suitable date and time for blood sample collection. Some centres offer free sample collection for thyroid test in Hyderabad and other cities. You can opt for home sample collection if you prefer not to visit a diagnostic centre.
• Complete the Booking: Finalise your booking by providing the required details and confirming your appointment.
• Wait for Confirmation: After the successful completion of your booking, you will receive a confirmation message from Apollo 24|7.

How to download the Thyroid Function Blood Test report online on Apollo 24|7?

Once the sample collection of the thyroid profile test is done, follow these steps to download your report:

• Check for Notification: After your test results are ready, you'll receive a notification from Apollo 24|7.
• Visit Your Account: Log into your Apollo 24|7 account on the website or app.
• Navigate to the Report Section: Once logged in, go to the 'Reports' section where all your test results are stored.
• Select the Test: Find and click on the 'Thyroid Profile Test' to view your report.
• Download Your Report: There will be an option available for you to download and save your report for future reference.

Thanks to platforms like Apollo 24|7, scheduling a thyroid function test in Hyderabad or anywhere else in India is just a few clicks away. It's easy and hassle-free. Always consult your doctor for further diagnosis and treatment.