Urine For Dysmorphic RBC

The Urine for Dysmorphic RBC test detects the presence of dysmorphic red blood cells in the urine, which can be an indication of hematuria—a condition characterised by the presence of blood in the urine. 
The RBCs in urine can be due to a urinary tract infection, kidney infection, kidney stone, or some other causes. Hence, accurate detection of dysmorphic RBCs is crucial. 

Urine for Dysmorphic RBC Test - Overview

This test evaluates the abnormalities of the RBC shape in your urine. The test is positive if the red blood cells show distortion or scalloped edges. The presence of dysmorphic red blood cells in urine suggests a glomerular disease such as glomerulonephritis. 
The Urine for Dysmorphic RBC test works on the percentage criteria. Beyond a particular threshold, your doctor can conclude the possibility of glomerular hematuria. However, the percentage isn’t the only crucial factor in the conclusion. The images showing dysmorphic RBCs are also vital to gauge the possibility of hematuria.

Why Should You Get Tested?

Various problems like urinary infections, enlarged prostate, kidney injury, and cancer can cause hematuria. So, if you observe blood in your urine, it is crucial to visit the doctor without any delay and get tested.
Most of the underlying causes of hematuria are serious illnesses. So, the Urine for Dysmorphic RBC test can prove crucial in the early detection of these conditions. 

Medically reviewed by Dr. Soumya Bhattacharya, Haemotologist from Apollo Multispeciality Hospitals , Kolkata.