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ANC Profile Test: Overview and Insights

Learn about the ANC Profile Test in pregnancy—why it's important, what it includes, when to take it, and how to prepare. Ensure a safe and healthy pregnancy with early testing.

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Written by Dr. M L Ezhilarasan

Reviewed by Dr. Md Yusuf Shareef MBBS

Last updated on 30th Jul, 2025

anc test

ANC Profile Test: Overview and Insights

Introduction

If you’re pregnant or planning to be, you may have heard about the ANC Profile Test (Antenatal Care Profile Test). This test is a crucial part of prenatal care, helping ensure both the mother and baby stay healthy throughout pregnancy.

In this article, we’ll explain what the ANC Profile Test is, why it’s important, what it includes, and how you can prepare for it.

What is the ANC Profile Test?

The ANC Profile Test is a series of blood and urine tests conducted during pregnancy to monitor the health of the mother and the developing baby. These tests help detect any potential complications early, allowing doctors to provide timely treatment and care.

Why is it Important?

  • Ensures the mother’s body is healthy enough for pregnancy.
  • Detects infections, deficiencies, or conditions that could affect the baby.
  • Helps prevent complications like anaemia, gestational diabetes, or preeclampsia.
  • Monitors the baby’s growth and development.

What Does the ANC Profile Test Include?

The ANC Profile Test usually includes multiple tests, which may vary slightly depending on the hospital or clinic. Here’s a general breakdown:

1. Blood Tests

  • Complete Blood Count (CBC): Checks for anaemia, infections, and overall blood health.
  • Blood Group & Rh Factor: Determines blood type and checks for Rh incompatibility (which can affect the baby).
  • Blood Sugar (Fasting & Post-Meal): Screens for gestational diabetes.
  • HIV, Hepatitis B & C, Syphilis (VDRL/RPR): Detects infections that could harm the baby.
  • Thyroid Function Test (T3, T4, TSH): Ensures proper thyroid function, as imbalances can affect pregnancy.
  • Rubella (German Measles) Antibody Test: Checks immunity against rubella, which can cause birth defects.

2. Urine Tests

  • Urine Routine & Microscopy: Detects urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney issues, or protein leakage (a sign of preeclampsia).

3. Ultrasound (Sonography)

  • Confirms pregnancy, checks fetal growth, and detects any abnormalities.

When is the ANC Profile Test Done?

The ANC Profile Test is typically done in the first trimester (first 3 months) of pregnancy. However, some tests may be repeated in the second or third trimester to monitor changes.

  • First Visit (6-12 weeks): Baseline tests (CBC, blood group, infections, thyroid, etc.).
  • Second Trimester (24-28 weeks): Repeat blood sugar, haemoglobin, and urine tests.
  • Third Trimester (after 32 weeks): Final checks before delivery.

Consult a Top Physician For More Health Benefits

Dr. Shubham Chauhan, General Practitioner

Dr. Shubham Chauhan

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS

Lucknow

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow

450

Dr D M Karthik, General Practitioner

Dr D M Karthik

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS, Fellowship in Diabetes Mellitus, Advance certificate in Diabetes Mellitus, Derma Nutrition Certification

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

449

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta, General Practitioner

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta

General Practitioner

10 Years • MBBS, MD (Pathology)

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

650

How to Prepare for the ANC Profile Test?

  • Fasting Required: Some tests (like blood sugar) may require fasting for 8-10 hours.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink enough water before urine tests.
  • Wear Comfortable Clothes: For easy blood sample collection.
  • Carry Medical History: Inform your doctor about any existing conditions or medications.

What If the Test Results Are Abnormal?

If any test shows abnormal results, don’t panic. Many conditions can be managed with proper care:

  • Anaemia: Iron and folic acid supplements.
  • Gestational Diabetes: Diet control, exercise, or insulin if needed.
  • Infections (HIV, Hepatitis): Medications to reduce transmission risk to the baby.
  • Thyroid Issues: Hormone supplements to maintain balance.

Your doctor will guide you on the next steps based on your results.

Tips for a Healthy Pregnancy

Along with the ANC tests, follow these tips for a safe pregnancy:

  • Eat a Balanced Diet: Include iron-rich foods (spinach, lentils), calcium (milk, yoghurt), and protein (eggs, lean meat).
  • Take Prenatal Vitamins: Folic acid, iron, and calcium supplements as prescribed.
  • Stay Active: Light exercises like walking or prenatal yoga help.
  • Avoid Harmful Substances: No smoking, alcohol, or unprescribed medicines.
  • Regular Check-ups: Follow your doctor’s visit schedule strictly.

When to Consult a Doctor?

If you experience any of these symptoms, seek medical help immediately:

  • Severe nausea/vomiting
  • High fever
  • Vaginal bleeding
  • Severe headaches or blurred vision (a sign of preeclampsia)
  • Reduced fetal movements

Book Your ANC Profile Test with Apollo 24|7

Early and regular testing ensures a healthy pregnancy. If you’re expecting, schedule your ANC Profile Test today through Apollo 24|7 for hassle-free testing and expert guidance.

Call 1860-500-1066 to book now!

Conclusion

The ANC Profile Test is a vital part of prenatal care, helping detect and prevent complications for both mother and baby. By staying informed and following your doctor’s advice, you can ensure a smooth and healthy pregnancy journey.

Consult a Top Physician For More Health Benefits

Dr. Shubham Chauhan, General Practitioner

Dr. Shubham Chauhan

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS

Lucknow

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow

450

Dr D M Karthik, General Practitioner

Dr D M Karthik

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS, Fellowship in Diabetes Mellitus, Advance certificate in Diabetes Mellitus, Derma Nutrition Certification

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

449

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta, General Practitioner

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta

General Practitioner

10 Years • MBBS, MD (Pathology)

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

650


 

Consult a Top Physician For More Health Benefits

Dr. Shubham Chauhan, General Practitioner

Dr. Shubham Chauhan

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS

Lucknow

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow

450

Dr. Syed Ismail Ali, General Practitioner

Dr. Syed Ismail Ali

General Practitioner

7 Years • MBBS

Hyderabad

Apollo 24|7 Clinic, Hyderabad

499

Dr D M Karthik, General Practitioner

Dr D M Karthik

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS, Fellowship in Diabetes Mellitus, Advance certificate in Diabetes Mellitus, Derma Nutrition Certification

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

449

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta, General Practitioner

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta

General Practitioner

10 Years • MBBS, MD (Pathology)

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

650

Dr. Mohammed Kamran, General Practitioner

Dr. Mohammed Kamran

General Practitioner

5 Years • MBBS, FIDM

Nashik

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Maharashtra, Nashik

499

Consult a Top Physician For More Health Benefits

Dr. Shubham Chauhan, General Practitioner

Dr. Shubham Chauhan

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS

Lucknow

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow

450

Dr. Syed Ismail Ali, General Practitioner

Dr. Syed Ismail Ali

General Practitioner

7 Years • MBBS

Hyderabad

Apollo 24|7 Clinic, Hyderabad

499

Dr D M Karthik, General Practitioner

Dr D M Karthik

General Practitioner

4 Years • MBBS, Fellowship in Diabetes Mellitus, Advance certificate in Diabetes Mellitus, Derma Nutrition Certification

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

449

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta, General Practitioner

Dr Divya Lekha Gunta

General Practitioner

10 Years • MBBS, MD (Pathology)

Visakhapatnam

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Andhra Pradesh, Visakhapatnam

650

Dr. Mohammed Kamran, General Practitioner

Dr. Mohammed Kamran

General Practitioner

5 Years • MBBS, FIDM

Nashik

Apollo 24|7 Clinic - Maharashtra, Nashik

499

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