- female
- 50 Years
- 10/05/2022
Diabetes: Symptoms and complications
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Few symptoms are increased thirst, extreme hunger, unexplained weight loss, frequent urination, fatigue, irritability, blurred vision, slow healing wounds and frequent infections. Increased risk of Heart attack/ Angina/ Stroke, Nerve damage, Kidney damage, Gastroparesis (Nausea/ vomiting) Diarrhea or constipation, Eye damage - blindness, Increased risk of cataract and glaucoma, Foot damage/ amputations, Skin infections, Increased risk of Alzheimer's disease/ Depression/ Hearing impairment.
Dr. Ibrahim Suggests...
Consult a Endocrinologist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Symptoms of Diabetes
- Common signs include increased thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and blurred vision.
- Symptoms can differ between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.
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Short-term Complications
- Issues like hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and diabetic ketoacidosis are urgent and require immediate attention.
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Long-term Complications
- Chronic issues may affect the heart, kidneys, nerves, eyes, and feet.
- Managing blood sugar is crucial to prevent these complications.
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When to Seek Medical Help
- Seek prompt medical attention for severe symptoms or sudden changes in health.
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Role of Medical Specialists
- Endocrinologists, ophthalmologists, and nephrologists are key in managing diabetes and its complications.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Endocrinologist or Consult a Ophthalmologist
Answered 20/08/2025
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More Endocrinology Health Queries
View allDoes type 2 diabetes cause weight loss?
Yes, unintentional weight loss is one of the symptoms of Diabetes mellitus.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
My mom's been dealing with low bone density and has a high risk of fractures due to osteoporosis. We've talked to two doctors; one mentioned trying Forteo and the other suggested Terifrac. I'm trying to figure out if there's any difference between these two injections, and which one might be the better choice. She's been on Terifrac for six months now, and I'm wondering if we should stick with it or switch to Forteo. Any advice?
Shortness of Breath Concerns _Possible Causes_ 1. _Hypothyroidism_: Although your hypothyroidism is currently under control, it can still cause respiratory issues. 2. _Respiratory infection_: A recent fever and shortness of breath may indicate a respiratory infection, such as pneumonia or bronchitis. 3. _Anxiety or panic attacks_: Anxiety can cause shortness of breath, especially if you're experiencing panic attacks. 4. _Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)_: GERD can cause shortness of breath, especially after eating or drinking. _Recommended Tests_ 1. _Complete Blood Count (CBC)_: To rule out infection or inflammation. 2. _Chest X-ray_: To evaluate lung health and rule out respiratory infections. 3. _Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)_: To assess lung function and capacity. 4. _Thyroid Function Tests (TFTs)_: To ensure your hypothyroidism is still under control. _Immediate Actions_ 1. _Stay hydrated_: Drink plenty of water to help manage shortness of breath. 2. _Rest_: Get plenty of rest to help your body recover. 3. _Monitor symptoms_: Keep track of your symptoms, including when they occur and how long they last. _When to Seek Emergency Care_ 1. _Severe shortness of breath_: If you experience severe shortness of breath or difficulty breathing. 2. _Chest pain or tightness_: If you experience chest pain or tightness. 3. _Fever above 102F (39C)_: If you have a fever above 102F (39C).
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Why do doctors no longer prescribe metformin?
Metformin is known to have few side effects such as nausea, vomiting and lactic acidosis in kidney failure patients. Few extended release formulations had traces of carcinogens which got banned now. Although, it has few negtaives the benefits are more in terms of good control of diabetes. Hence, doctors outweight risk versus benefit and prescribe medications accordingly
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.