- female
- 50 Years
- 10/05/2022
How does diabetes affect the kidneys?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
With time, raised blood sugar can damage blood vessels in the kidneys as well as nephrons making them not work as well as they should. Many people with diabetes also develop high blood pressure, which can damage kidneys too.
Dr. Shubham Suggests...
Consult a Nephrologist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Overview of Diabetes and Kidney Function
- Kidneys filter waste and excess fluids from the blood. Diabetes can impair this process by damaging blood vessels.
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How Diabetes Affects the Kidneys
- High blood sugar harms kidney blood vessels and filtering units (glomeruli), causing protein leakage into urine.
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Stages of Diabetic Kidney Disease
- Early signs include microalbuminuria. It can progress to severe damage and reduced kidney function.
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Symptoms and Diagnosis
- Common symptoms: swelling, fatigue. Regular urine and blood tests are crucial for early detection.
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Management and Prevention
- Control blood sugar and blood pressure. Lifestyle changes and medications can protect kidneys. Consult specialists like nephrologists.
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Importance of Regular Monitoring
- Routine check-ups are essential to detect and prevent progression of kidney issues.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Nephrologist or Take a Urine Culture Test Test
Answered 20/08/2025
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More Nephrology Health Queries
View allI've been diagnosed with albumin in my urine, and I also have diabetes and high blood pressure. My blood urea and creatinine levels are at 1.2 and 40, respectively. Are these levels risky, and what steps should I take next?
In conclusion, albumin in urine is an early sign that should not be ignored, especially if you're already dealing with diabetes and high blood pressure. However, since your kidney function tests are still normal, this is a good sign, and with proper management, the risk of kidney damage can be minimized.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
I'm a bit concerned about my potassium levelit came back as 3.10. I know the normal range is between 3.50 and 5.10. Could you help me figure out how to raise it? Should I be worried about this?
Potassium level of 3.10 is below the normal range of 3.50-5.10. To increase it, you can consume foods rich in potassium such as bananas, oranges, potatoes, tomatoes, and spinach. Additionally, you can take potassium supplements like Slow-K with a dosage of 20 mEq-40 mEq per day, as prescribed by your doctor. It is important to address low potassium levels as it can lead to muscle weakness, fatigue, and abnormal heart rhythms.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Where do you itch with kidney disease?
It may affect your whole body or be limited to a specific area â usually your back or arms. Itching tends to affects both sides of the body at the same time and may feel internal, like a crawling feeling just below the skin.
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.