- male
- 60 Years
- 01/04/2021
How is emphysema diagnosed?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Chest X ray and Arterial blood gas
Dr. Dr Khaleel Suggests...
Consult a Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Understanding Emphysema Diagnosis
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management. Doctors use a combination of history, physical exams, and tests.
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Medical History and Physical Examination
- Doctors assess symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue, inquire about smoking history, and perform lung exams.
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Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
- Tests such as spirometry measure lung capacity and airflow, helping to detect emphysema.
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Imaging Studies
- Chest X-rays and high-resolution CT scans visualize lung damage typical of emphysema.
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Arterial Blood Gas Analysis
- Blood tests evaluate oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to assess lung function.
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Additional Tests and Specialist Referral
- Further tests or a pulmonologist consultation may be needed for confirmation and management planning.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist or Take a CHROMOSOMAL ANALYSIS - HRB (HIGH RESOLUTION BANDING) Test
Answered 20/08/2025
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Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.