- male
- 60 Years
- 01/04/2021
How is emphysema diagnosed?
Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Chest X ray and Arterial blood gas
Dr. Dr Khaleel Suggests...
Consult a Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist
Answered 04/07/2025
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Understanding Emphysema Diagnosis
- Accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective management. Doctors use a combination of history, physical exams, and tests.
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Medical History and Physical Examination
- Doctors assess symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue, inquire about smoking history, and perform lung exams.
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Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs)
- Tests such as spirometry measure lung capacity and airflow, helping to detect emphysema.
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Imaging Studies
- Chest X-rays and high-resolution CT scans visualize lung damage typical of emphysema.
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Arterial Blood Gas Analysis
- Blood tests evaluate oxygen and carbon dioxide levels to assess lung function.
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Additional Tests and Specialist Referral
- Further tests or a pulmonologist consultation may be needed for confirmation and management planning.
Recommended next steps
Consult a Pulmonology Respiratory Medicine Specialist or Take a CHROMOSOMAL ANALYSIS - HRB (HIGH RESOLUTION BANDING) Test
Answered 20/08/2025
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it is normal
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How is TB prevented?
BCG Vaccination (new born to yr ), hygenic practices like covering mouth while coughing and sneezing. Early diagnosis and treatment of TB infectious cases to stop transmission .
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I'm dealing with asthma and I'm worried because whenever I start walking, this pressure begins to build up in my throat, which makes me stop. Along with that, there's this chest tightness and throat pressure that starts to increase the more I walk. Could this be related to asthma, even though I don't have a history of smoking or other illnesses like diabetes or hypertension? I've attached the documents I'm using my inhaler as needed, which is a Firacot 200, but I'm not sure what else I should do to stop these symptoms. Any advice?
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Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors
Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.




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