apollo
  • Female
  • 21 Years
  • 29/01/2025

I'm trying to understand the difference between the ANA test and the COVID antibody test. If someone has lupus, would they automatically test positive on a COVID antibody test? I'm just a bit confused about how these tests work, especially for those with autoimmune conditions.

Doctor 1

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

No both are different

Dr. Chandra Suggests...

Consult a Rheumatologist

Answered 04/07/2025

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I'm really worried about my mom. She just turned 55, and we got her general blood examination results back yesterday. Her ESR value is at 42, which seems to be almost twice the normal range. I'm not exactly sure what this indicates. Could you help me understand what this means and what steps we should take next?

Congratulations on your weight loss. To gain weight in a healthy way, focus on nutrient-dense foods. Here's a vegetarian, South Indian-inspired diet plan: *Daily Caloric Intake* To gain weight, aim for an additional 250-500 calories above your maintenance level. For you, this would be around 2200-2500 calories per day. *Meal Plan* *Breakfast* - Idlis (2-3) with sambar and chutney (400 calories) - Pongal with vegetables and nuts (500 calories) - Whole-grain toast with avocado and banana (450 calories) *Lunch* - Brown rice with lentil-based sambar, vegetables, and a dollop of ghee (600 calories) - Whole-grain chapati with vegetable curry and dal (550 calories) - Mixed rice with vegetables, nuts, and seeds (500 calories) *Snacks* - Fresh fruits with nuts (150-200 calories) - Yogurt with honey and granola (200-250 calories) - Roasted chickpeas or makhana (100-150 calories) *Dinner* - Similar to lunch options, with a focus on complex carbohydrates, protein, and healthy fats. *Non-Veg Options (2 times a week)* - Grilled chicken or fish with brown rice and vegetables (500-600 calories) - Lentil-based soups with lean meat or eggs (400-500 calories) *Additional Tips* 1. *Eat frequently*: 5-6 meals per day to keep your metabolism boosted. 2. *Incorporate healthy fats*: Nuts, seeds, avocado, and olive oil. 3. *Choose calorie-dense foods*: Dried fruits, granola, and trail mix. 4. *Stay hydrated*: Drink plenty of water throughout the day. 5. *Consult a doctor or nutritionist*: For personalized guidance and to ensure you're meeting your nutritional needs.

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I'm really concerned about how serious this is and what treatment options I should consider to get it under control. Could you suggest any medications that could help manage it quickly?

Possible Causes of High Blood Pressure in an 18-Year-Old:* 1. *Family history*: If your family has a history of hypertension, it could contribute to your brother's condition. 2. *Lifestyle factors*: Poor diet, lack of physical activity, stress, and inadequate sleep can all impact blood pressure. 3. *Underlying medical conditions*: Certain conditions, such as kidney disease, sleep apnea, or hormonal imbalances, can cause high blood pressure. 4. *Medication side effects*: Some medications, such as birth control or certain antidepressants, can increase blood pressure. *Chest Pain and High Blood Pressure:* Mild chest pain can be related to various factors, including: 1. *Musculoskeletal issues*: Tight muscles or poor posture can cause chest pain. 2. *Anxiety or stress*: Stress can manifest physically, leading to chest pain. 3. *Gastrointestinal issues*: Acid reflux, stomach ulcers, or other digestive problems can cause chest pain. 4. *Cardiovascular issues*: Although less likely in an 18-year-old, cardiovascular problems like hypertension can contribute to chest pain. *Next Steps:* 1. *Consult a specialist*: Schedule an appointment with a cardiologist to review your brother's test results and provide personalized guidance. 2. *Monitor blood pressure*: Regularly track your brother's blood pressure to ensure it's within a healthy range. 3. *Lifestyle modifications*: Encourage your brother to adopt a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, regular exercise, and stress management techniques

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

I'm really concerned about high uric acid levels, and I'm curious if there's a permanent way to manage or even cure it. My friend's level is around 8, and I'm wondering what kind of diet changes might help. Also, is there any effective treatment in alternative medicine for this?

avoid sweetining agents and add vit c to diet

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Doctor 1Doctor 2

Answered by 1 Apollo Doctors

Disclaimer: Answers on Apollo 247 are not intended to replace your doctor advice. Always seek help of a professional doctor in case of an medical emergency or ailment.